Various Approaches to Improving Highway Safety

Various Approaches to Improving Highway Safety PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure. Subcommittee on Highways and Transit
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : House & Home
Languages : en
Pages : 176

Get Book

Book Description

Various Approaches to Improving Highway Safety

Various Approaches to Improving Highway Safety PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure. Subcommittee on Highways and Transit
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : House & Home
Languages : en
Pages : 176

Get Book

Book Description


Various Approaches to Improving Highway Safety

Various Approaches to Improving Highway Safety PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure. Subcommittee on Highways and Transit
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : House & Home
Languages : en
Pages : 168

Get Book

Book Description


Improving Motor Carrier Safety Measurement

Improving Motor Carrier Safety Measurement PDF Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309462010
Category : Transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 183

Get Book

Book Description
Every year roughly 100,000 fatal and injury crashes occur in the United States involving large trucks and buses. The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) in the U.S. Department of Transportation works to reduce crashes, injuries, and fatalities involving large trucks and buses. FMCSA uses information that is collected on the frequency of approximately 900 different violations of safety regulations discovered during (mainly) roadside inspections to assess motor carriers' compliance with Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations, as well as to evaluate their compliance in comparison with their peers. Through use of this information, FMCSA's Safety Measurement System (SMS) identifies carriers to receive its available interventions in order to reduce the risk of crashes across all carriers. Improving Motor Carrier Safety Measurement examines the effectiveness of the use of the percentile ranks produced by SMS for identifying high-risk carriers, and if not, what alternatives might be preferred. In addition, this report evaluates the accuracy and sufficiency of the data used by SMS, to assess whether other approaches to identifying unsafe carriers would identify high-risk carriers more effectively, and to reflect on how members of the public use the SMS and what effect making the SMS information public has had on reducing crashes.

Traffic Safety

Traffic Safety PDF Author: Katherine A. Siggerud
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1437908284
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 53

Get Book

Book Description
Traffic crashes kill thousands of Americans every year -- in 2005, it was the the leading cause of death among young Americans. To try to improve highway safety, Congress authorized a grant program overseen by the Nat. Hwy. Traffic Safety Admin. (NHTSA). In 2003, it was recommended that NHTSA improve the consistency of its mgmt. reviews, a key aspect of NHTSA¿s oversight. In response to a legislative mandate, this report assessed: (1) how states have used grant funding to address safety goals; (2) NHTSA¿s progress in improving consistency in its mgmt. reviews; (3) the usefulness of its mgmt. review recommendations; and (4) approaches to further improve safety. Includes recommendations. Charts and tables.

Highway Safety Analytics and Modeling

Highway Safety Analytics and Modeling PDF Author: Dominique Lord
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128168196
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 504

Get Book

Book Description
Highway Safety Analytics and Modeling comprehensively covers the key elements needed to make effective transportation engineering and policy decisions based on highway safety data analysis in a single. reference. The book includes all aspects of the decision-making process, from collecting and assembling data to developing models and evaluating analysis results. It discusses the challenges of working with crash and naturalistic data, identifies problems and proposes well-researched methods to solve them. Finally, the book examines the nuances associated with safety data analysis and shows how to best use the information to develop countermeasures, policies, and programs to reduce the frequency and severity of traffic crashes. Complements the Highway Safety Manual by the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials Provides examples and case studies for most models and methods Includes learning aids such as online data, examples and solutions to problems

New Approaches to Improve Road Safety

New Approaches to Improve Road Safety PDF Author: World Health Organization
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789241207812
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 44

Get Book

Book Description


Safety Research on Highway Infrastructure and Operations

Safety Research on Highway Infrastructure and Operations PDF Author: National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Research Priorities and Coordination in Highway Infrastructure and Operations Safety
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
ISBN: 0309113148
Category : Infrastructure (Economics)
Languages : en
Pages : 169

Get Book

Book Description
"TRB Special Report 292 ... recommends the creation of an independent scientific advisory committee (SAC). The SAC would be charged with development of a transparent process for identifying and prioritizing research needs and opportunities in highway safety, with emphasis on infrastructure and operations, and using the process developed to recommend a national research agenda focused on highway infrastructure and operations safety. The report also explores opportunities to improve the quality of highway safety research." -- publisher's website.

Traffic Safety Culture

Traffic Safety Culture PDF Author: Nicholas John Ward
Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN: 1787432491
Category : Transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 368

Get Book

Book Description
This book provides traffic safety researchers and practitioners with an international and multi-disciplinary compendium of theoretical and methodological concepts relevant to the research and application of Traffic Safety Culture aiming towards a vision of zero traffic fatalities.

Highway Safety: Improved Monitoring and Oversight of Traffic Safety Data Program are Needed: Report to Congressional Committees

Highway Safety: Improved Monitoring and Oversight of Traffic Safety Data Program are Needed: Report to Congressional Committees PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Federal aid to transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 58

Get Book

Book Description
This report examines the quality of state crash information; the activities states undertook using 411 grant funds to improve their traffic safety data systems, and the progress they made using the grant funds; and NHTSA's oversight of the grant program

Commercial Motor Vehicle Driver Fatigue, Long-Term Health, and Highway Safety

Commercial Motor Vehicle Driver Fatigue, Long-Term Health, and Highway Safety PDF Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309392527
Category : Transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 273

Get Book

Book Description
There are approximately 4,000 fatalities in crashes involving trucks and buses in the United States each year. Though estimates are wide-ranging, possibly 10 to 20 percent of these crashes might have involved fatigued drivers. The stresses associated with their particular jobs (irregular schedules, etc.) and the lifestyle that many truck and bus drivers lead, puts them at substantial risk for insufficient sleep and for developing short- and long-term health problems. Commercial Motor Vehicle Driver Fatigue, Long-Term Health and Highway Safety assesses the state of knowledge about the relationship of such factors as hours of driving, hours on duty, and periods of rest to the fatigue experienced by truck and bus drivers while driving and the implications for the safe operation of their vehicles. This report evaluates the relationship of these factors to drivers' health over the longer term, and identifies improvements in data and research methods that can lead to better understanding in both areas.