Using a Joint-input, Multi-product Formulation to Improve Spatial Price Equilibrium Models

Using a Joint-input, Multi-product Formulation to Improve Spatial Price Equilibrium Models PDF Author: Phillip M. Bishop
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Commerce
Languages : en
Pages : 20

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Using a Joint-input, Multi-product Formulation to Improve Spatial Price Equilibrium Models

Using a Joint-input, Multi-product Formulation to Improve Spatial Price Equilibrium Models PDF Author: Phillip M. Bishop
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Commerce
Languages : en
Pages : 20

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Competing on Supply Chain Quality

Competing on Supply Chain Quality PDF Author: Anna Nagurney
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319254510
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 399

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Book Description
This book lays the foundations for quality modeling and analysis in the context of supply chains through a synthesis of the economics, operations management, as well as operations research/management science literature on quality. The reality of today's supply chain networks, given their global reach from sourcing locations to points of demand, is further challenged by such issues as the growth in outsourcing as well as the information asymmetry associated with what producers know about the quality of their products and what consumers know. Although much of the related literature has focused on the micro aspects of supply chain networks, considering two or three decision-makers, it is essential to capture the scale of supply chain networks in a holistic manner that occurs in practice in order to be able to evaluate and analyze the competition and the impacts on supply chain quality in a quantifiable manner. This volume provides an overview of the fundamental methodologies utilized in this book, including optimization theory, game theory, variational inequality theory, and projected dynamical systems theory. It then focuses on major issues in today's supply chains with respect to quality, beginning with information asymmetry, followed by product differentiation and branding, the outsourcing of production, from components to final products, to quality in freight service provision. The book is filled with numerous real-life examples in order to emphasize the generality and pragmatism of the models and tools. The novelty of the framework lies in a network economics perspective through which the authors identify the underlying network structure of the various supply chains, coupled with the behavior of the decision-makers, ranging from suppliers and manufacturers to freight service providers. What is meant by quality is rigorously defined and quantified. The authors explore the underlying dynamics associated with the competitive processes along with the equilibrium solutions. As appropriate, the supply chain decision-makers compete in terms of quantity and quality, or in price and quality. The relevance of the various models that are developed to specific industrial sectors, including pharmaceuticals and high technology products, is clearly made. Qualitative analyses are provided, along with effective, and, easy to implement, computational procedures. Finally, the impacts of policy interventions, in the form of minimum quality standards, and their ramifications, in terms of product prices, quality levels, as well as profits are explored. The book is filled with many network figures, graphs, and tables with data.

A Spatial Equilibrium Analysis of Free Trade Liberalization and the U.S. Dairy Sector

A Spatial Equilibrium Analysis of Free Trade Liberalization and the U.S. Dairy Sector PDF Author: Yong Zhu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dairy farming
Languages : en
Pages : 248

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Recent Advances in Spatial Equilibrium Modelling

Recent Advances in Spatial Equilibrium Modelling PDF Author: Jeroen C.J.M.van den Bergh
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642800807
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 396

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Book Description
Prices and quantities of both stock and flow variables in an economic system are decisively influenced by their spatial coordinates. Any equilibrium state also mirrors the underlying spatial structure and a tatonnement process also incorporates the spatial ramifications of consumer and producer behaviour. The recognition ofthe spatial element in the formation of a general equilibrium in a complex space-economy already dates back to early work of LOsch, Isard and Samuelson, but it reached a stage of maturity thanks to the new inroads made by T. Takayama. This book is devoted to spatial economic equilibrium (SPE) analysis and is meant to pay homage to the founding father of modern spatial economic thinking, Professor Takayama. This book witnesses his great talents in clear and rigorous economic thinking regarding an area where for decades many economists have been groping in the dark. Everybody who wants to study the phenomenon of spatial economic equilibrium will necessarily come across Takayama's work, but this necessity is at the same time a great pleasure. Studying his work means a personal scientific enrichment in a field which is still not completely explored. The present volume brings together recent contributions to spatial equilibrium analysis, written by friends and colleagues of Takayama. The structure of the book is based on four main uses of spatial equilibrium models: (i) the imbedding of spatial flows in the economic environment, related to e.g.

Staff Paper

Staff Paper PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 370

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Economic Liberalization, Free Trade, and Structural Change

Economic Liberalization, Free Trade, and Structural Change PDF Author: Charles Frederick Nicholson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dairy products industry
Languages : en
Pages : 784

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Assessing the Impacts of Trade Liberalization and Domestic Policy Changes on World Dairy Markets

Assessing the Impacts of Trade Liberalization and Domestic Policy Changes on World Dairy Markets PDF Author: Yong Zhu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 314

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Agrindex

Agrindex PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 936

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Monthly Checklist of State Publications

Monthly Checklist of State Publications PDF Author: Library of Congress. Exchange and Gift Division
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : State government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 660

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A Checklist of Official Publications of the State of New York

A Checklist of Official Publications of the State of New York PDF Author: New York State Library
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 318

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Book Description