Thermomechanical Processing of Aluminum Micro-alloyed with Sc, Zr, Ti, B, and C PDF Download
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Author:
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ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Abstract : Critical exploration of the minimalistic high strength low alloy aluminum (HSLA-Al) paradigm is necessary for the continued development of advanced aluminum alloys. In this study, scandium (Sc) and zirconium (Zr) are examined as the main precipitation strengthening additions, while magnesium (Mg) is added to probe the synergistic effects of solution and precipitation hardening, as well as the grain refinement during solidification afforded by a moderate growth restriction factor. Further, pathways of recrystallization are explored in several potential HSLA-Al systems sans Sc. Aluminum-titanium-boron (Al-Ti-B) and aluminum-titanium-carbon (Al-Ti-C) grain refining master alloys are added to a series of Al-Zr alloys to examine both the reported Zr poisoning effect on grain size reduction and the impact on recrystallization resistance through the use of electron backscattered diffraction (EBSD) imaging. Results include an analysis of active strengthening mechanisms and advisement for both constitution and thermomechanical processing of HSLA-Al alloys for wrought or near-net shape cast components. The mechanisms of recrystallization are discussed for alloys which contain a bimodal distribution of particles, some of which act as nucleation sites for grain formation during annealing and others which restrict the growth of the newly formed grains.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Abstract : Critical exploration of the minimalistic high strength low alloy aluminum (HSLA-Al) paradigm is necessary for the continued development of advanced aluminum alloys. In this study, scandium (Sc) and zirconium (Zr) are examined as the main precipitation strengthening additions, while magnesium (Mg) is added to probe the synergistic effects of solution and precipitation hardening, as well as the grain refinement during solidification afforded by a moderate growth restriction factor. Further, pathways of recrystallization are explored in several potential HSLA-Al systems sans Sc. Aluminum-titanium-boron (Al-Ti-B) and aluminum-titanium-carbon (Al-Ti-C) grain refining master alloys are added to a series of Al-Zr alloys to examine both the reported Zr poisoning effect on grain size reduction and the impact on recrystallization resistance through the use of electron backscattered diffraction (EBSD) imaging. Results include an analysis of active strengthening mechanisms and advisement for both constitution and thermomechanical processing of HSLA-Al alloys for wrought or near-net shape cast components. The mechanisms of recrystallization are discussed for alloys which contain a bimodal distribution of particles, some of which act as nucleation sites for grain formation during annealing and others which restrict the growth of the newly formed grains.
Author: Giulio Timelli
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 1839687290
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 182
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Book Description
Aluminium alloys are among the most interesting materials being adopted for weight reduction and recycling benefits. The increasing importance of aluminium alloys over the years is due to their widespread use and applications in automotive, aerospace, food handling, building, heat exchange, and electrical transmission industries. Their high strength/weight ratio makes aluminium alloys useful for applications where simultaneous high strength and lightness are needed.This book provides a comprehensive review of the design and development of innovative aluminium alloys and composites. Chapters discuss manufacturing processes and applications and are heavily illustrated to make the concepts clear.
Author: Aldo Mario Reti
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 230
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Book Description
Author: James G. Morris
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 248
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Book Description
Author: MoHammad B. Choudhry
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
The effect of processing variables on the microstructural development and superplasticity of aluminum alloy 2090, a high strength Aluminum-Copper-Lithium-Zirconium alloy of reduced density in comparison to other A1-based materials, was investigated. Following previous research, warm rolling was conducted to strains, up to 3.36 and it was found that increasing the strain to values greater than 2.6 offered no improvement in subsequent superplastic response. Increased rolling speeds likewise did not enhance ductibility above a maximum value of approximately 240 percent. Microstructural examination revealed a refined, homogeneous microstructure consisting of T2 particles distributed in an alloy matrix. These particles reside a triple junctions in a recovered microstructure. Theses. (AW).
Author: Stephan Broek
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031225325
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1336
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Book Description
The Light Metals symposia at the TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition present the most recent developments, discoveries, and practices in primary aluminum science and technology. The annual Light Metals volume has become the definitive reference in the field of aluminum production and related light metal technologies. The 2023 collection includes contributions from the following symposia: · 60 Years of Taking Aluminum Smelting Research and Development from New Zealand to the World: An LMD Symposium in Honor of Barry J. Welch · Alumina & Bauxite · Aluminium Industry Emissions Measurement, Reporting & Reduction · Aluminium Waste Management & Utilisation · Aluminum Alloys, Characterization and Processing · Aluminum Reduction Technology · Cast Shop Technology · Electrode Technology for Aluminum Production · Scandium Extraction and Use in Aluminum Alloys
Author: Umesh B. Deshpande
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Heat resistant alloys
Languages : en
Pages : 180
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Book Description
Author: William Goodwin Speed
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mechanical engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Microstructures and mechanical properties resulting from thermomechanical processing of high-Magnesium (Mg) content Aluminum-Magnesium (Al-Mg) alloys were investigated in this research. Warm rolling processes, intended to refine both grain size and second phase Al3Mg2 (beta) particle size, were conducted for alloy compositions of 10.2 weight % Mg, 10.2 weight % Mg plus 0.5 weight % copper (Cu) and 12.1 weight % Mg. Solution treatment, hot upset forging, resolutioning and rapid cooling provided initial microstructural homogenization. Subsequent warm rolling was employed to refine the microstructure. The effect of warm rolling parameters of beta particle size and distribution was of particular concern. By warm rolling an alloy containing 10.2 % Mg plus 0.5 % Cu at 250 C, an ultimate tensile strength of 565 MPa (82000 psi), with 11.5 % elongation, was achieved with the added advantage of a strength to density ratio higher than present equivalent-strength alloys, such as 7075-T6.
Author: F. Ostermann
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 50
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Book Description
Author: FG. Ostermann
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Alloys
Languages : en
Pages : 18
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Book Description
A review is made of the available information on thermomechanical processing of aluminum alloys, especially with respect to their fatigue behavior. An attempt is made to evaluate from the scarce and sometimes contradictory experimental evidence the possibility of improving the fatigue resistance of high-strength aluminum alloys by these treatments. To do so, it is also necessary to review the important microstructural features and deformation characteristics of these alloys, which seem to control the various stages of fatigue, and which may be influenced by the thermomechanical treatments. The discussion is limited to thermomechanical treatments subsequent to solution annealing. It is concluded that suitable processing offers the advantage of improving both strength and ductility in Al-Cu and Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloys. If the effects of inclusions can be minimized, significant benefits are possible in fatigue, at least in Stage I crack resistance, by thermomechanical processing.
