Theories of Value and Distribution Since Adam Smith

Theories of Value and Distribution Since Adam Smith PDF Author: Maurice Dobb
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521099363
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 308

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Book Description
Mr Dobb examines the history of economic thought in the light of the modern controversy over capital theory and, more particularly, the appearance of Sraffa's book The Production of Commodities by Means of Commodities, which was a watershed in the critical discussions constituted a crucial turning-point in the history of economics: an estimate not unconnected with his reinterpretation of nineteenth-century economic thought as consisting of two streams or traditions commonly confused under the generic title of 'the classical tradition' against which Jevons so strongly reacted.

Theories of Value and Distribution Since Adam Smith

Theories of Value and Distribution Since Adam Smith PDF Author: Maurice Dobb
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521099363
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 308

Get Book

Book Description
Mr Dobb examines the history of economic thought in the light of the modern controversy over capital theory and, more particularly, the appearance of Sraffa's book The Production of Commodities by Means of Commodities, which was a watershed in the critical discussions constituted a crucial turning-point in the history of economics: an estimate not unconnected with his reinterpretation of nineteenth-century economic thought as consisting of two streams or traditions commonly confused under the generic title of 'the classical tradition' against which Jevons so strongly reacted.

Theory of Value Structure

Theory of Value Structure PDF Author: Erich H. Rast
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 1793616957
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 234

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Book Description
The theory of value structure concerns the meaning of “better than” and “good,” as well as the way in which values serve as a basis for rational decision making. Drawing methodologically from economics and theories of decision making, the aim of serious axiology in metaethics is to do justice to problems that have puzzled philosophers of value for centuries. Can value comparisons be cyclic? Are all values comparable with each other and can decision makers just add up different aspects of an evaluation to determine the best course of action? A Theory of Value Structure: From Values to Decisions starts with a thorough introduction to the modeling of “better than” comparisons from a normative perspective. In the philosophical part of the book, Erich H. Rast argues that aspects of “better than” comparisons can differ qualitatively so much that one aspect may outrank another. Consequently, the classical weighted sum aggregation model fails. Values cannot always be summed up and comparisons may be fundamentally noncompensatory, an indeterminacy that explains problems like the apparent nontransitivity of “better than” and hard cases in decision making. Using a lexicographic method of value comparisons, Rast develops a multidimensional theory of “better than” and shows how and to which extent it can be combined with standard methods of decision making under uncertainty by using rank-dependent utility theory.

An Introduction to the Theory of Value on the Lines of Menger, Wieser, and Böhm-Bawerk

An Introduction to the Theory of Value on the Lines of Menger, Wieser, and Böhm-Bawerk PDF Author: William Smart
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Value
Languages : en
Pages : 148

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Book Description


General Theory of Value

General Theory of Value PDF Author: Ralph Barton Perry
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Philosophy, Modern
Languages : en
Pages : 766

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Book Description


A Sociological Theory of Value

A Sociological Theory of Value PDF Author: Natàlia Cantó Milà
Publisher: transcript Verlag
ISBN: 3839403731
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 243

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Book Description
In this book, Natàlia Cantó Milà elaborates on Georg Simmel's relational approach to a theory of value, pointing at the heuristic possibilities that this approach offers to modern sociology and to a sociology of modernity. She does so by focusing on the theory of value Simmel developed in his »The Philosophy of Money«, delivering an alternative reading of this book that views its theory of value as its main axial point. Simmel's theory of value is depicted by Cantó Milà as including an intrinsically sociological aspect, since economic as well as moral, ethic and aesthetic values are conceived as resulting from human relations.

The Oxford Handbook of Value Theory

The Oxford Handbook of Value Theory PDF Author: Iwao Hirose
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190273356
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 456

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Book Description
Value theory, or axiology, looks at what things are good or bad, how good or bad they are, and, most fundamentally, what it is for a thing to be good or bad. Questions about value and about what is valuable are important to moral philosophers, since most moral theories hold that we ought to promote the good (even if this is not the only thing we ought to do). This Handbook focuses on value theory as it pertains to ethics, broadly construed, and provides a comprehensive overview of contemporary debates pertaining not only to philosophy but also to other disciplines-most notably, political theory and economics. The Handbook's twenty-two newly commissioned chapters are divided into three parts. Part I: Foundations concerns fundamental and interrelated issues about the nature of value and distinctions between kinds of value. Part II: Structure concerns formal properties of value that bear on the possibilities of measuring and comparing value. Part III: Extensions, finally, considers specific topics, ranging from health to freedom, where questions of value figure prominently.

Theory of Value

Theory of Value PDF Author: Gerard Debreu
Publisher: New Haven : Yale University Press, c1959, 1973 printing.
ISBN:
Category : Prices
Languages : en
Pages : 132

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Book Description
Imprint date varies. Includes bibliography.

Analytical Economics

Analytical Economics PDF Author: Nicholas Georgescu-Roegen
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780674281622
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 450

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Book Description


Adam Smith’s Theory of Value and Distribution

Adam Smith’s Theory of Value and Distribution PDF Author: Rory O'Donnell
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1349109088
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 288

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Book Description
This book looks at the value and distribution debates on the theories of Adam Smith. A variety of the aspects of his work are covered in this book such as his labour command measure, as are a number of interpretations and criticisms.

Toward an Anthropological Theory of Value

Toward an Anthropological Theory of Value PDF Author: D. Graeber
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0312299060
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 337

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Book Description
Now a widely cited classic, this innovative book is the first comprehensive synthesis of economic, political, and cultural theories of value. David Graeber reexamines a century of anthropological thought about value and exchange, in large measure to find a way out of ongoing quandaries in current social theory, which have become critical at the present moment of ideological collapse in the face of Neoliberalism. Rooted in an engaged, dynamic realism, Graeber argues that projects of cultural comparison are in a sense necessarily revolutionary projects: He attempts to synthesize the best insights of Karl Marx and Marcel Mauss, arguing that these figures represent two extreme, but ultimately complementary, possibilities in the shape such a project might take. Graeber breathes new life into the classic anthropological texts on exchange, value, and economy. He rethinks the cases of Iroquois wampum, Pacific kula exchanges, and the Kwakiutl potlatch within the flow of world historical processes, and recasts value as a model of human meaning-making, which far exceeds rationalist/reductive economist paradigms.