The World and Its Peoples

The World and Its Peoples PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geography
Languages : en
Pages :

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The World and Its Peoples

The World and Its Peoples PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geography
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


The World and Its Peoples

The World and Its Peoples PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geography
Languages : en
Pages : 216

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The World and Its Peoples: U.S.A.

The World and Its Peoples: U.S.A. PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : United States
Languages : en
Pages : 642

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Moving Beyond Myths

Moving Beyond Myths PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309044898
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 76

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Book Description
Over the next decade, the mathematical community and the nation's colleges and unversities must restructure fundamentally the culture, content, and context of undergraduate mathematics. Acknowledging the weaknesses in the present college mathematics curriculum and the ways in which it is taught, this book cites exemplary programs that point the way toward achieving the same world-wide preeminence for mathematics education that the United States enjoys in mathematical research. Moving Beyond Myths sets forth ambitious goals for collegiate mathematics by the year 2000 and provides a sweeping plan of action to accomplish them. It calls on mathematics faculty, their departments, their professional societies, colleges and universities, and government agencies to do their parts to implement the plan, help the public move beyond commonly held myths about mathematics, and bring about a revitalization of undergraduate mathematics.

Stories about Maxima and Minima

Stories about Maxima and Minima PDF Author: Vladimir Mikhaĭlovich Tikhomirov
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821801651
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 201

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Book Description
Throughout the history of mathematics, maximum and minimum problems have played an important role in the evolution of the field. Many beautiful and important problems have appeared in a variety of branches of mathematics and physics, as well as in other fields of sciences. The greatest scientists of the past - Euclid, Archimedes, Heron, the Bernoullis, Newton and many others - took part in seeking solutions to these concrete problems. The solutions stimulated the development of the theory, and, as a result, techniques were elaborated that made possible the solution of a tremendous variety of problems by a single method. This book, copublished with the Mathematical Association of America (MAA), presents fifteen "stories" designed to acquaint readers with the central concepts of the theory of maxima and minima, as well as with its illustrious history. Unlike most AMS publications, the book is accessible to high school students and would likely be of interest to a wide variety of readers. In Part One, the author familiarizes readers with many concrete problems that lead to discussion of the work of some of the greatest mathematicians of all time. Part Two introduces a method for solving maximum and minimum problems that originated with Lagrange. While the content of this method has varied constantly, its basic conception has endured for over two centuries. The final story is addressed primarily to those who teach mathematics, for it impinges on the question of how and why to teach. Throughout the book, the author strives to show how the analysis of diverse facts gives rise to a general idea, how this idea is transformed, how it is enriched by new content, and how to remains the same in spite of these changes.

Selfadjoint and Nonselfadjoint Operator Algebras and Operator Theory

Selfadjoint and Nonselfadjoint Operator Algebras and Operator Theory PDF Author: Robert S. Doran
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821851276
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 242

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Book Description
This book contains papers presented at the NSF/CBMS Regional Conference on Coordinates in Operator Algebras, held at Texas Christian University in Fort Worth in May 1990. During the conference, in addition to a series of ten lectures by Paul S Muhly (which will be published in a CBMS Regional Conference Series volume), there were twenty-eight lectures delivered by conference participants on a broad range of topics of current interest in operator algebras and operator theory. This volume contains slightly expanded versions of most of those lectures. Participants were encouraged to bring open problems to the conference, and, as a result, there are over one hundred problems and questions scattered throughout this volume. Readers will appreciate this book for the overview it provides of current topics and methods of operator algebras and operator theory.

The Theory of Subnormal Operators

The Theory of Subnormal Operators PDF Author: John B. Conway
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821815369
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 454

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Book Description
"In a certain sense, subnormal operators were introduced too soon because the theory of function algebras and rational approximation was also in its infancy and could not be properly used to examine the class of operators. The progress in the last several years grew out of applying the results of rational approximation." from the Preface. This book is the successor to the author's 1981 book on the same subject. In addition to reflecting the great strides in the development of subnormal operator theory since the first book, the present work is oriented towards rational functions rather than polynomials. Although the book is a research monograph, it has many of the traits of a textbook including exercises. The book requires background in function theory and functional analysis, but is otherwise fairly self-contained. The first few chapters cover the basics about subnormal operator theory and present a study of analytic functions on the unit disk. Other topics included are: some results on hypernormal operators, an exposition of rational approximation interspersed with applications to operator theory, a study of weak-star rational approximation, a set of results that can be termed structure theorems for subnormal operators, and a proof that analytic bounded point evaluations exist.

Continuum Theory and Dynamical Systems

Continuum Theory and Dynamical Systems PDF Author: Morton Brown
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821851233
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 194

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Book Description
This volume contains the proceedings of the AMS-IMS-SIAM Joint Summer Research Conference on Relationships between Continuum Theory and the Theory of Dynamical Systems, held at Humboldt State University in Arcata, California in June 1989. The conference reflected recent interactions between dynamical systems and continuum theory. Illustrating the increasing confluence of these two areas, this volume contains introductory papers accessible to mathematicians and graduate students in any area of mathematics, as well as papers aimed more at specialists. Most of the papers are concerned with the dynamics of surface homeomorphisms or of continua that occur as attractors for surface homeomorphisms.

Effective Methods in Algebraic Geometry

Effective Methods in Algebraic Geometry PDF Author: Teo Mora
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780817635466
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 524

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Book Description
On Lack of Effectiveness in Semi-algebraic Geometry.- A simple constructive proof of Canonical Resolution of Singularities.- Local Membership Problems for Polynomial Ideals.- Un Algorithme pour le Calcul des Résultants.- On algorithms for real algebraic plane curves.- Duality methods for the membership problem.- Exemples d'ensembles de Points en Position Uniforme.- Efficient Algorithms and Bounds for Wu-Ritt Characteristic Sets.- Noetherian Properties and Growth of some Associative Algebras.- Codes and Elliptic Curves.- Algorithmes - disons rapides - pour la décomposition d'une variété algébrique en composantes irréductibles et équidimensionnelles.- Complexity of Solving Systems of Linear Equations over the Rings of Differential Operators.- Membership problem, Representation problem and the Computation of the Radical for one-dimensional Ideals.- On the Complexity of Zero-dimensional Algebraic Systems.- A Single Exponential Bound on the Complexity of Computing Gröbner Bases of Zero Dimensional Ideals.- Algorithms for a Multiple Algebraic Extension.- Elementary constructive theory of ordered fields.- Effective real Nullstellensatz and variants.- Algorithms for the Solution of Systems of Linear Equations in Commutative Rings.- Une conjecture sur les anneaux de Chow A(G, ?) renforcée par un calcul formel.- Construction de courbes de genre 2 à partir de leurs modules.- Computing Syzygies à la Gau?-Jordan.- The non-scalar Model of Complexity in Computational Geometry.- Géométrie et Interpretations Génériques, un Algorithme.- Canonical Bases: Relations with Standard Bases, Finiteness Conditions and Application to Tame Automorphisms.- The tangent cone algorithm and some applications to local algebraic geometry.- Effective Methods for Systems of Algebraic Partial Differential Equations.- Finding roots of equations involving functions defined by first order algebraic differential equations.- Some Effective Methods in the Openness of Loci for Cohen-Macaulay and Gorenstein Properties.- Sign determination on zero dimensional sets.- A Classification of Finite-dimensional Monomial Algebras.- An algorithm related to compactifications of adjoint groups.- Deciding Consistency of Systems of Polynomial in Exponent Inequalities in Subexponential Time.

A Challenge of Numbers

A Challenge of Numbers PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309041902
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 136

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Book Description
A Challenge of Numbers describes the circumstances and issues centered on people in the mathematical sciences, principally students and teachers at U.S. colleges and universities. A healthy flow of mathematical talent is crucial not only to the future of U.S. mathematics but also as a keystone supporting a technological workforce. Trends in the mathematical sciences' most valuable resourceâ€"its peopleâ€"are presented narratively, graphically, and numerically as an information base for policymakers and for those interested in the people in this not very visible, but critical profession.