Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Banking and Currency Committee
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 578
Book Description
Urban Mass Transportation--1962, Hearings Before a Subcommitte of ..., 87-2 ..., April 24, 25, 26, and 27, 1962
Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Banking and Currency Committee
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 578
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 578
Book Description
Hearings, Reports and Prints of the Senate Committee on Banking and Currency
Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Banking and Currency
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Banking law
Languages : en
Pages : 472
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Banking law
Languages : en
Pages : 472
Book Description
The Hub's Metropolis
Author: James C. O'Connell
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262018756
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 341
Book Description
The evolution of the Boston metropolitan area, from country villages and streetcar suburbs to exurban sprawl and “smart growth.” Boston's metropolitan landscape has been two hundred years in the making. From its proto-suburban village centers of 1800 to its far-flung, automobile-centric exurbs of today, Boston has been a national pacesetter for suburbanization. In The Hub's Metropolis, James O'Connell charts the evolution of Boston's suburban development. The city of Boston is compact and consolidated—famously, “the Hub.” Greater Boston, however, stretches over 1,736 square miles and ranks as the world's sixth largest metropolitan area. Boston suburbs began to develop after 1820, when wealthy city dwellers built country estates that were just a short carriage ride away from their homes in the city. Then, as transportation became more efficient and affordable, the map of the suburbs expanded. The Metropolitan Park Commission's park-and-parkway system, developed in the 1890s, created a template for suburbanization that represents the country's first example of regional planning. O'Connell identifies nine layers of Boston's suburban development, each of which has left its imprint on the landscape: traditional villages; country retreats; railroad suburbs; streetcar suburbs (the first electric streetcar boulevard, Beacon Street in Brookline, was designed by Frederic Law Olmsted); parkway suburbs, which emphasized public greenspace but also encouraged commuting by automobile; mill towns, with housing for workers; upscale and middle-class suburbs accessible by outer-belt highways like Route 128; exurban, McMansion-dotted sprawl; and smart growth. Still a pacesetter, Greater Boston has pioneered antisprawl initiatives that encourage compact, mixed-use development in existing neighborhoods near railroad and transit stations. O'Connell reminds us that these nine layers of suburban infrastructure are still woven into the fabric of the metropolis. Each chapter suggests sites to visit, from Waltham country estates to Cambridge triple-deckers.
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262018756
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 341
Book Description
The evolution of the Boston metropolitan area, from country villages and streetcar suburbs to exurban sprawl and “smart growth.” Boston's metropolitan landscape has been two hundred years in the making. From its proto-suburban village centers of 1800 to its far-flung, automobile-centric exurbs of today, Boston has been a national pacesetter for suburbanization. In The Hub's Metropolis, James O'Connell charts the evolution of Boston's suburban development. The city of Boston is compact and consolidated—famously, “the Hub.” Greater Boston, however, stretches over 1,736 square miles and ranks as the world's sixth largest metropolitan area. Boston suburbs began to develop after 1820, when wealthy city dwellers built country estates that were just a short carriage ride away from their homes in the city. Then, as transportation became more efficient and affordable, the map of the suburbs expanded. The Metropolitan Park Commission's park-and-parkway system, developed in the 1890s, created a template for suburbanization that represents the country's first example of regional planning. O'Connell identifies nine layers of Boston's suburban development, each of which has left its imprint on the landscape: traditional villages; country retreats; railroad suburbs; streetcar suburbs (the first electric streetcar boulevard, Beacon Street in Brookline, was designed by Frederic Law Olmsted); parkway suburbs, which emphasized public greenspace but also encouraged commuting by automobile; mill towns, with housing for workers; upscale and middle-class suburbs accessible by outer-belt highways like Route 128; exurban, McMansion-dotted sprawl; and smart growth. Still a pacesetter, Greater Boston has pioneered antisprawl initiatives that encourage compact, mixed-use development in existing neighborhoods near railroad and transit stations. O'Connell reminds us that these nine layers of suburban infrastructure are still woven into the fabric of the metropolis. Each chapter suggests sites to visit, from Waltham country estates to Cambridge triple-deckers.
Hearings
Author: United States. Congress Senate
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 2164
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 2164
Book Description
Urban Mass Transportation...
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Banking and Currency
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 210
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 210
Book Description
Urban Mass Transportation--1961
Author: United States Congress. House. Banking and Currency Committee
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 202
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 202
Book Description
Transit Journal
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 942
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 942
Book Description
Urban Mass Transportation 1963
Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Banking and Currency. Subcommittee on Housing
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Federal aid to transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 498
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Federal aid to transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 498
Book Description
Urban Mass Transportation, 1962
Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Banking and Currency. Subcommittee on Housing
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Federal aid to transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 548
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Federal aid to transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 548
Book Description
Electric Railway Journal
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electric railroads
Languages : en
Pages : 1450
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electric railroads
Languages : en
Pages : 1450
Book Description