The Role of Information Sharing in Cooperative Research and Development PDF Download
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Author: Kathryn Louise Combs
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 124
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Author: Kathryn Louise Combs
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 124
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Author: Antje Baerenss
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : New products
Languages : en
Pages : 40
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Author: Joanna A. Poyago-Theotoky
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1349258148
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 209
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Book Description
Innovation is a major contributory factor to economic growth. How can it be encouraged? One solution favoured especially in highly-competitive high-tech industries is cooperation in research and development. The theoretical issues raised by these joint ventures are examined in these essays which cover all aspects for growth, technology, competition and welfare. Contributions from the UK, Europe, North America and Asia ensure a broad international approach. There is an indepth study of European technology policy.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 27
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Technology transfer between federal laboratories and industry is increasingly viewed as a significant factor in the economic growth and well-being of the United States. Cooperative Research and Development Agreements (CRADAS) are one of several mechanisms whereby federal laboratories and private industry collaborate on research and development (R & D). CRADAS define the terms and conditions of the collaboration. You asked us to review the role of CRADAS in successfully transferring technology to the private sector. Subsequently, we agreed with your office to develop a series of case studies that highlight the benefits of engaging in such collaborations at the Departments of Agriculture, Army, Commerce, and Health and Human Services. We did not attempt to assess the costs of these collaborations. While all CRADAS may not achieve the same level of benefits, both the federal agencies and private companies we reviewed benefited from the collaborations. Specifically, we identified the following: The CRADAS offered opportunities for federal laboratories and industry to collaborate on research while meeting their missions. Technology from federal laboratories was transferred to the private sector, resulting in commercial products. R & D programs were advanced. The sharing of resources aided federal laboratories and private companies in accomplishing the CRADA's objectives. In addition, some of the CRADAs demonstrated a potential for long-term improvements to our nation's economy, health, and environment.
Author: Albert N. Link
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400925220
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 231
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Book Description
We must all hang together or surely we will all hang separately. Benjamin Franklin The significant apathy that characterized relationships between indus try and universities and the adversarial nature of relationships between industry and government have both faded rapidly in the 1980s as the realities of global competition have surfaced in the United States. Both industry and government leaders articulate a number of constructs for regaining our competitiveness in world markets. One of the more fre quent strategies prescribed in this new competitiveness era is cooperation. Different individuals or groups may espouse different definitions, inter pretations, or areas of emphasis, but the overall importance of this concept is substantial. Although examples of cooperative research have existed for several decades, the number and variety of relationships have expanded rapidly in the 1980s as corporations, universities, and governments have embraced this strategy. Joint ventures involving two or three firms increased from under 200 per year in the 1970s to over 400 per year by the mid-1980s. Multiple-firm cooperative arrangements are a more recent phenomenon, made possible by the National Cooperative Research Act of 1984. By mid- 1988,81 of these industry-level consortia had formed under the provisions of the 1984 Act. The rapid growth in cooperative research and development (R&D) is primarily a response to the pressures of international competition. As a corporate strategy, cooperative R&D meets short-term needs for assets to implement new approaches for coping with intensifying competition.
Author: Yannis Caloghirou
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1845420500
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 351
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The contributions collected in this volume focus explicitly on cooperative R & D in Europe. The first part of the book offers empirical evidence on the extent, scope and direction of this collaboration and explores the motives and problems of the participating firms, as well as the perceived benefits they have enjoyed. The second part deals with the difficult policy issues that diverse national R & D regimes create for successful cooperative research and international convergence. The extensive survey results of European firms allow the authors to compare collaborative research policies in various.
Author: David Smallbone
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 184980236X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 383
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The volume provides rich accounts on the enforcement of core issues but also on theoretical and methodological advances of the frontier of the research field. Areas of study that are meritoriously included are business closure and characteristics of the present knowledge economy. New sectors of the research frontier include societal entrepreneurship and the diversity of entrepreneurship in emergent market economies as well as methodologies such as discourse analysis and narrative approaches. This anthology certainly contributes to the crafting of a European identity in the field of entrepreneurship research. Bengt Johannisson, Växjö University and Jönköping University, Sweden Many of the world s leading experts on entrepreneurship and economic growth explore important issues that impact new venture creation; the influences of the knowledge-based economy on economic development; factors that govern exit from entrepreneurship, and a variety of critical social influences on entrepreneurship and economic development. Like the previous three volumes in this series from the European Council for Small Business and Entrepreneurship, this is a significant contribution to entrepreneurship scholarship that has important insights for scholars and public policy-makers. William B. Gartner, Clemson University, US This state-of-the-art book provides a window on contemporary European entrepreneurship and small business research. The papers selected demonstrate the applied nature of entrepreneurship research as well as the various contributions that entrepreneurship can make to local, regional and national development. Written by international experts, the book reveals the heterogeneity of entrepreneurship in terms of substantive content and the methodologies employed. With both quantitative and qualitative approaches well represented, Entrepreneurship and Growth in Local, Regional and National Economies covers topics such as regional perspectives on entrepreneurship, new venture creation and growth, business exits, knowledge-based entrepreneurship and social inclusion. Furnishing the reader with rich and leading entrepreneurship research, this book will be invaluable for entrepreneurship and small business researchers as well as postgraduate and advanced undergraduate students of entrepreneurship. Policy makers will also find much of great interest to them.
Author: Mariko Sakakibara
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 116
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Author:
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9780415111478
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 660
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Book Description
This bibliography lists the most important works published in economics in 1993. Renowned for its international coverage and rigorous selection procedures, the IBSS provides researchers and librarians with the most comprehensive and scholarly bibliographic service available in the social sciences. The IBSS is compiled by the British Library of Political and Economic Science at the London School of Economics, one of the world's leading social science institutions. Published annually, the IBSS is available in four subject areas: anthropology, economics, political science and sociology.
Author: Mohamed Yousoef Eltoweissy
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Computer software
Languages : en
Pages : 181
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