The Problems of the Caspian Sea in the Modern International Law PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download The Problems of the Caspian Sea in the Modern International Law PDF full book. Access full book title The Problems of the Caspian Sea in the Modern International Law by Ekaterina Anyanova. Download full books in PDF and EPUB format.
Author: Ekaterina Anyanova
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN: 9783659804793
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 192
Get Book Here
Book Description
After the collapse of the USSR the legal status of the Caspian Sea remains unregulated. Nevertheless, the former Soviet republics and Iran carry out research and development of the resources on the territory of the Caspian Sea. The region's economic interests are very important (it is the main forming factor for political relations around the Caspian Sea). This research analyses the rules of international law interacting with each other regarding the Caspian Sea and the validity of the international agreements concluded by the Caspian states on the Caspian Sea. The conflictual influence of third-party including non-coastal states arising in this connection was also examined. The directions of the improvement of the international legal regulation of the matters connected with the use of the Caspian Sea were demonstrated. The author proposes the models how to regulate the dispute by means of the third party or addressing for its consideration into the international authority, as well as the concepts for the improvement of the regulation of the legal status of the Caspian Sea and increasing effectiveness of legal regulation on its use.
Author: Ekaterina Anyanova
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN: 9783659804793
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 192
Get Book Here
Book Description
After the collapse of the USSR the legal status of the Caspian Sea remains unregulated. Nevertheless, the former Soviet republics and Iran carry out research and development of the resources on the territory of the Caspian Sea. The region's economic interests are very important (it is the main forming factor for political relations around the Caspian Sea). This research analyses the rules of international law interacting with each other regarding the Caspian Sea and the validity of the international agreements concluded by the Caspian states on the Caspian Sea. The conflictual influence of third-party including non-coastal states arising in this connection was also examined. The directions of the improvement of the international legal regulation of the matters connected with the use of the Caspian Sea were demonstrated. The author proposes the models how to regulate the dispute by means of the third party or addressing for its consideration into the international authority, as well as the concepts for the improvement of the regulation of the legal status of the Caspian Sea and increasing effectiveness of legal regulation on its use.
Author: Bahman Āqāyī
Publisher: Ibex Publishers, Inc.
ISBN: 158814027X
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 185
Get Book Here
Book Description
The Caspian Sea has been the focus of states and peoples in and out of the area for the last decade. The surrounding states are interested in getting a decent share of the lake's resources. The industrial states are interested in taking the oil, gas and other natural wealth of the Caspian Sea to world markets as soon as possible. The populations of the littoral states, which are all ruled by undemocratic regimes, are concerned with whether their governments will retain their just rights in the Caspian Sea. They realise that the highest priority for their current rulers is to keep their grip on power, not their nation's present or future interests. How have the respective governments in Azerbaijan, the Federation of Russia, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, and especially, Iran, thought and acted in regard to the situation of the Caspian Sea and their interests? The issue has a special reference to Iran because it is experiencing a terrible situation in regard to the Caspian Sea due to the poor management of its foreign policy and international relations. Iran will end up with the smallest share of the Caspian Sea, whether it likes it or not. This is a serious setback for a country that once shared the Caspian Sea with the former Soviet Union. Iran's mismanagement of its Caspian Sea rights is a political and diplomatic lesson in what not to do. This book gives everyone, even those without legal or political backgrounds in this issue, an opportunity to survey the facts and history; and to analyse the legal and political realities of the present political situation of the world's largest lake.
Author: Aleksandr Antonovich Kovalev
Publisher: Eleven International Publishing
ISBN: 9077596038
Category : Antarctic
Languages : en
Pages : 348
Get Book Here
Book Description
Originally published in Russian, this book is the first major Russian treatise on the international law of the sea in the post-Soviet era. The book covers the legal status and legal regime of the sea expanses and follows their classification in the 1982 United Nations Convention. In addition, a separate section is devoted to the legal status of the Caspian Sea. The author analyzes in-depth the international legal norms regulating the preservation of the marine environment and concludes that a system of international cooperation is essential both in the sphere of navigation and economic exploitation of oceanic resources. Extensive attention is given to Russian practice. As Russia plays a central and influential role in world maritime policy, a book that specifically deals with Russian approaches in this field cannot fail to be of importance to anyone interested in the law of the sea.
Author: Barbara Janusz-Pawletta
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3662635402
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 213
Get Book Here
Book Description
This book analyzes the legal and economic situation concerning the removal and allocation of natural resources in the Caspian Sea – the largest enclosed body of salt water in the world, which not only constitutes a fragile ecosystem with tremendous fishery resources, but is also rich in oil and gas deposits. After more than 20 years of negotiations, the five littoral states signed the Convention on the Legal Status of the Caspian Sea in August 2018. This book investigates whether this long-awaited agreement may pave a way forward for the sustainable and peaceful development of the Caspian region. The newly introduced regulations on the delimitation of the boundaries, on the Caspian Sea’s natural resources (especially its fossil fuels) and on the transport of goods by shipping and submarine pipelines, are of utmost importance for the successful participation of the Caspian states in global markets. In addition to a detailed analysis of the Convention, the book offers an up-to-date and comprehensive overview of the historical background and current status of issues that are of critical importance for the region’s development and security.
Author: William Ascher
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401140324
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 591
Get Book Here
Book Description
This volume is based on the presentations and deliberations of an Advanced Research Workshop (ARW) "Caspian Sea: A Quest for Environmental Security" that was held on March 15-19, 1999, in Venice (Italy). The Workshop was sponsored by the NATO's Division for Scientific and Environmental Affairs, with additional support provided by the Trust for Mutual Understanding (USA). It was organized by Duke University's Center for International Development Research with the guidance of the International Committee of scientists from Russia, United States. Georgia and Italy and organizational assistance rendered by Venice International University. The Caspian Sea region is of profound importance from the perspective of global and regional environmental security. New geopolitical and economic circumstances have created a mixture of competition. reluctant collaboration, and legal, political, economic and ideological wrangling. There is an intense debate over how the Caspian and its resources should be divided among littoral states and how these resources are to be developed. While most littoral states and the international companies strive to develop the area's immense hydrocarbon potential, it is clear that the Caspian's unique and fragile ecosystem is at risk.
Author: Gennadiĭ Illarionovich Chufrin
Publisher: Stockholm International Peace Research Institute
ISBN: 9780199250202
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 400
Get Book Here
Book Description
Published in association with the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute.
Author: Igor S. Zonn
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642115241
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 523
Get Book Here
Book Description
“The Caspian Sea Encyclopedia” is the second one in the new series of encyclo- dias about the seas of the former Soviet Union published by Springer-Verlag. The ?rst volume – “The Aral Sea Encyclopedia” was published by Springer in 2009. The series will be continued by “The Black Sea Encyclopedia” in 2010. Today the Caspian Sea is known to readers thanks to its oil and gas resources, sturgeon and caviar, signi?cant sea-level variations, socio-economic and political problems. The Caucasus and Central Asia (http://eurodialogue. org/?les/fckeditor_?les/Caspian-s- map2. png) vii viii Introduction For more than 250 years the Caspian Sea was shared by two states: Russia (the Soviet Union) and Persia (Iran). After the disintegration of the USSR in 1992, the new independent states of Azerbaijan, Turkmenistan and Kazakhstan have radically changed the political and economic situation in the region. In addition to Russia and Iran, who had determined the situation on the Caspian for a long period, Azerbaijan, Turkmenistan and Kazakhstan are now interested parties, beginning a new stage in the historical development of the Caspian region. This increase in the number of the Caspian legal entities from two to ?ve has given rise to a whole tangle of geopolitical, economic, international legal, ethnic and environmental problems, each of which demands its own approach and settlement mechanism.
Author: M.H. Glantz
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9789401063166
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 312
Get Book Here
Book Description
On behalf of the Russian Federation Committee on Water Economy, I would like to welcome the participants of the NATO-sponsored Workshop on the Problems of the Caspian Sea and the Circum-Caspian States. The world's largest intercontinental sea/lake is well known for its wealth mineral and fuel resources and sturgeon stocks' the products of which (oil and caviar) are in constant demand on the world market. During the last half-century the Caspian Sea has been the focus of the scientific community concerned with its level fluctuations. We were, and still are, solving a two-faceted issue: to rescue the Caspian Sea and to rescue the population from the Caspian Sea. To rescue the Caspian Sea is to address a broad spectrum of environmental issues related primarily to water pollution by waste water and petroleum products. To rescue the population from the Caspian Sea means that an almost 2.5 m sea level rise in the last two decades has resulted in flooding of vast coastal areas deteriorating economic and social spheres of activity. Solutions to these issues are linked to the numerous mysterious aspects of recent Caspian Sea behavior. Regrettably, the collapse of the USSR has led to a decline of marine observations and control over the use of marine resources in the region. Coordinated international action on the protection of living marine resources have terminated, generating disastrous consequences.
Author: Bahman Āqāyī
Publisher: CreateSpace
ISBN: 9781419638237
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 156
Get Book Here
Book Description
positions of the littoral states of the Caspian Sea about delimitation of the Caspian Sea
Author: Barry Dubner
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 40
Get Book Here
Book Description
The development of international law is an ongoing, evolving process. Without this process, there would be chaos. The 1982 Law of the Sea Treaty ("Convention") was drafted as a framework for identifying and resolving problems that may develop with regard to jurisdiction in ocean and maritime environmental situations that could arise during the exploration of various regions. The Caspian has the potential for the creation of such problems due to its estimated oil reserves in that basin. This resource potential is leading to an exacerbation of oil related politics which, in turn, may create certain international legal and environmental problems including the following: (1) how does one determine the jurisdiction over this area; (2) how will the choosing of pipeline routes interfere with navigation of ships through the Black Sea and the Bosporus Strait; (3) how will international boundary problems interfere with the fragile ecosystem in the Caspian and surrounding regions; and (4) how will the 1982 Convention assist States in reaching a consensus on how to proceed in that geographic area?It is necessary to turn our attention first to the geography of the Caspian. This subject can be broken down into descriptions of the physical environment, biological resources, socio-economic features, environmental problems regarding pollution, and concern over the rise of the sea level of the Caspian. Thereafter, the existing legal framework contained in the 1982 Convention will be explored. The geography of the area is uncontentious. It is necessary to set forth the geography in order to understand the problems raised in this article.The sheer size of the Caspian is impressive. It is the world's largest inland body of water as it contains 44% of the volume of all inland lakes and seas. It has no natural connection to the oceans of the world and, at its current level, (-26.5m below MSL) its coastline is approximately 7,000 km in length, with a surface area of 386,400 km2 and a water volume of about 78,700 km. As will be discussed, the issue of whether the Caspian is a sea, lake, ocean, or has some other status, is an unnecessary venture into metaphysics. There is no question that a regional (not unilateral) response by the various States in that area will be necessary in order to preserve order and maintain the environment and freedom of navigation.
