The Poll Taxes of 1377, 1379 and 1381: Part 2: Lincolnshire-Westmorland

The Poll Taxes of 1377, 1379 and 1381: Part 2: Lincolnshire-Westmorland PDF Author: Carolyn C. Fenwick
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 9780197262283
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 756

Get Book Here

Book Description
This is the second of three volumes devoted to the poll taxes of 1377, 1379, and 1381, covering the counties of Lincolnshire to Westmorland, in which the editor has established the definitive version of the surviving documents of all three poll taxes.

The Poll Taxes of 1377, 1379 and 1381: Part 2: Lincolnshire-Westmorland

The Poll Taxes of 1377, 1379 and 1381: Part 2: Lincolnshire-Westmorland PDF Author: Carolyn C. Fenwick
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 9780197262283
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 756

Get Book Here

Book Description
This is the second of three volumes devoted to the poll taxes of 1377, 1379, and 1381, covering the counties of Lincolnshire to Westmorland, in which the editor has established the definitive version of the surviving documents of all three poll taxes.

Single Life and the City 1200-1900

Single Life and the City 1200-1900 PDF Author: Isabelle Devos
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137406402
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 238

Get Book Here

Book Description
By taking on a long-term perspective, a large geographical scope and moving beyond the homogeneous treatment of single people, this book fleshes out the particularities of urban singles and allows for a better understanding of the attitudes and values underlying this lifestyle in the European past.

Surnames, DNA, and Family History

Surnames, DNA, and Family History PDF Author: George Redmonds
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 019162036X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 256

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book combines linguistic and historical approaches with the latest techniques of DNA analysis and shows the insights these offer for every kind of genealogical research. It focuses on British names, tracing their origins to different parts of the British Isles and Europe and revealing how names often remain concentrated in the districts where they first became established centuries ago. In the process the book casts fresh light on the ancient peopling of the British Isles. The authors consider why some names die out while others spread across the globe. They use recent advances in DNA testing to investigate whether particular surnames have single, dual, or multiple origins, and to find out if the various forms of a single name have a common origin. They show how information from DNA can be combined with historical evidence and techniques to distinguish between individuals with the same name and different names with similar spellings, and to identifty the name of the same individual or family spelt in various ways in different times and places. The final chapter of this paperback edition, looking at the use of genetics in historical research, has been updated to include new work on the DNA of Richard III.

Making Sense of an Historic Landscape

Making Sense of an Historic Landscape PDF Author: Stephen Rippon
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0191626295
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description
Why is it that in some places around the world communities live in villages, while elsewhere people live in isolated houses scattered across the landscape? How does archaeology analyse the relationship between man and his environment? Making Sense of an Historic Landscape explores why landscapes are so varied and how the landscape archaeologist or historian can understand these differences. Local variation in the character of the countryside provides communities with an important sense of place, and this book suggests that some of these differences can be traced back to prehistory. In his discussion, Rippon makes use of a wide range of sources and techniques, including archaeological material, documentary sources, maps, field- and place-names, and the evidence contained within houses that are still lived in today, to illustrate how local and regional variations in the 'historic landscape' can be understood. Rippon uses the Blackdown Hills in southern England, which marked an important boundary in landscape character from prehistory onwards, as a specific case study to be applied as a model for other landscape areas. Even today the fields, place-names, and styles of domestic architecture are very different either side of the Blackdown Hills, and it is suggested that these differences in landscape character developed because of deep-rooted differences in the nature of society that are found right across southern England. Although focused on the more recent past, the volume also explores the medieval, Roman, and prehistoric periods.

Keynes and His Critics

Keynes and His Critics PDF Author: G. C. Peden
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 9780197263228
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 404

Get Book Here

Book Description
These documents, published here for the first time, present the Treasury's counter-arguments during the period when Keynes was developing the ideas that led to the Keynesian revolution in economic policy. Keynes spent much effort trying to persuade the Treasury to adopt policies designed to raise employment and stabilise prices, and to create an international monetary system that would favour these objectives. His arguments are set out fully in the Royal Economic Society's 30-volume set of The Collected Writings of John Maynard Keynes. In contrast, the views of his Treasury critics have hitherto been much less accessible. Economists and historians have tended to assume that Keynes was right and the Treasury was wrong; this volume shows that the Treasury anticipated the political problems that would be encountered in putting Keynes's ideas into practice. Much of what Keynes published was deliberately polemical: he believed that words should be 'a little wild', for they were 'the assault of thought on the unthinking'. Treasury officials were by no means as unthinking as Keynes tended to portray them, and they had a coherent and intellectually respectable understanding of public finance. Ministers in the inter-war period and early in the Second World War were sensitive to the use that political opponents might make of Keynes's arguments; officials had to provide counter-arguments, and in doing so they revealed much about their views on economics and public finance. Once Keynes became an adviser to the Chancellor of the Exchequer in 1940, the debate became internal to the Treasury, but officials continued to subject Keynes's ideas to critical analysis. The documents in this volume show Treasury responses to Keynes on a range of issues crucial to understanding the period and the context of the Keynesian revolution in public policy. The topics covered include: the return to the gold standard; the use of public expenditure to cure unemployment in the inter-war period; how to avoid inflation in the war; planning for the post-war international economy; and the 1944 white paper on employment policy. This edition is an essential tool for the study of a formative period of British history and a great intellectual debate.

Essex Pauper Letters, 1731-1837

Essex Pauper Letters, 1731-1837 PDF Author: Thomas Sokoll
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 9780197263488
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 802

Get Book Here

Book Description
The immensely rich archives from the administration of the English poor law before 1834 include letters to the overseers of the poor that came from the poor themselves. As personal testimonies of people claiming relief, which are often written in a stunningly 'private' tone, pauper letters allow deep insights into the living conditions, experiences and attitudes of the labouring poor in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. This edition contains some 750 of these letters, all those presently known to survive in the county of Essex. The Introduction demonstrates the immense importance of this neglected source, both for the social historian and for the comparative study of literacy.

Christian Names in Local and Family History

Christian Names in Local and Family History PDF Author: George Redmonds
Publisher: Dundurn
ISBN: 1554881323
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 217

Get Book Here

Book Description
Surnames have always provided key links in historical research. This groundbreaking new work shows that first names can also be highly significant for those tracing genealogies or studying communities. Standard works on first names have always concentrated on etymology. George Redmonds goes much further: he believes that every name has a precise origin and history of expansion, which can be regional or even local; up to c. 1700 it may even have centred on one family. This text fully explores the implications of this belief for local and family history, and challenges many published assumptions on the historical frequency of first names.

An Exact and Industrious Tradesman

An Exact and Industrious Tradesman PDF Author: Joseph Symson
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 9780197262580
Category : England
Languages : en
Pages : 954

Get Book Here

Book Description
"The volume provides a detailed account of the Symson family, and an appendix profiles some 200 correspondents, including many north west families."--BOOK JACKET.

Wiltshire Marriage Patterns 1754-1914

Wiltshire Marriage Patterns 1754-1914 PDF Author: Cathy Day
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1443867926
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 270

Get Book Here

Book Description
This is the first study to use pedigrees of a mainstream English population to determine cousin marriage rates amongst ordinary labourers, tradesmen and farmers, and to demonstrate the association between cousin marriage, occupation, religious affiliation, geographical mobility and illegitimate reproductive experience. Using birthplace rather than place of residence, it shows the geographical source of spouses, their parents and grandparents. The marriage prospects of parents of illegitimate children and the children themselves are described, along with the association between being the mother of an illegitimate child and both low geographical mobility and high rates of cousin marriage.

Custom and Commercialisation in English Rural Society

Custom and Commercialisation in English Rural Society PDF Author: J. Bowen
Publisher: Univ of Hertfordshire Press
ISBN: 1909291633
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 498

Get Book Here

Book Description
English rural society underwent fundamental changes between the thirteenth and eighteenth centuries with urbanization, commercialization and industrialization producing new challenges and opportunities for inhabitants of rural communities. However, our understanding of this period has been shaped by the compartmentalization of history into medieval and early-modern specialisms and by the debates surrounding the transition from feudalism to capitalism and landlord-tenant relations. Inspired by the classic works of Tawney and Postan, this collection of essays examines their relevance to historians today, distinguishing between their contrasting approaches to the pre-industrial economy and exploring the development of agriculture and rural industry; changes in land and property rights; and competition over resources in the English countryside.