The Order of Prepositional Phrases in the Structure of the Clause

The Order of Prepositional Phrases in the Structure of the Clause PDF Author: Walter Schweikert
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027294003
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 353

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Book Description
For a long time prepositions seemed to enjoy a clandestine status in linguistic research. This has changed with a novel path of inquiry into the inner structure of complex prepositional expressions. In a unique approach to the examination of the outer syntax of prepositions the author uses established and new syntactic and statistical tests to achieve a convincing hierarchy of thematic roles expressed by prepositional phrases. From an antisymmetric point of departure the author presents an overview of possible derivations that result in the observed different word orders of PPs in VO and OV languages. It leads to a refreshing new proposal of how to include morphology into syntax. The plausibility of this model is underscored by a wide range of explanatory data. This book is indispensable for linguists interested in the syntax of modifiers.

The Order of Prepositional Phrases in the Structure of the Clause

The Order of Prepositional Phrases in the Structure of the Clause PDF Author: Walter Schweikert
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027294003
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 353

Get Book Here

Book Description
For a long time prepositions seemed to enjoy a clandestine status in linguistic research. This has changed with a novel path of inquiry into the inner structure of complex prepositional expressions. In a unique approach to the examination of the outer syntax of prepositions the author uses established and new syntactic and statistical tests to achieve a convincing hierarchy of thematic roles expressed by prepositional phrases. From an antisymmetric point of departure the author presents an overview of possible derivations that result in the observed different word orders of PPs in VO and OV languages. It leads to a refreshing new proposal of how to include morphology into syntax. The plausibility of this model is underscored by a wide range of explanatory data. This book is indispensable for linguists interested in the syntax of modifiers.

Word Order in English Sentences

Word Order in English Sentences PDF Author: Phil Williams
Publisher: English Lessons Brighton
ISBN: 1913468011
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 124

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Book Description
Want to master the basics of English structure? Do you fully understand 'subject-verb-object'? Can you rearrange clauses confidently? This book explains all. A complete foundation in word order and sentence structure for the English language, Word Order in English Sentences is a full self-study guide that takes you from the basic rules through to flexible structures. As well as learning the standard building blocks of English, you'll find the answers to positioning adverbial phrases building complex sentences, with exercises to test understanding. The rules and patterns are all demonstrated through easy-to-follow explanations with clear, engaging examples. This concise grammar guide is a must-have for starting students and language enthusiasts alike. Phil Williams takes you beyond the basics to make advanced English accessible for everyone - try it today.

Brehe's Grammar Anatomy

Brehe's Grammar Anatomy PDF Author: Steven Brehe
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781940771496
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 356

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Book Description
Brehe's Grammar Anatomy makes grammar accessible to general and specialist readers alike. This book provides an in-depth look at beginner grammar terms and concepts, providing clear examples with limited technical jargon. Whether for academic or personal use, Brehe's Grammar Anatomy is the perfect addition to any resource library.Features:Practice exercises at the end of each chapter, with answers in the back of the book, to help students test and correct their comprehensionFull glossary and index with cross-referencesEasy-to-read language supports readers at every learning stage

Copular Clauses

Copular Clauses PDF Author: Line Mikkelsen
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9789027228093
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 232

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Book Description
LC Number: 2005054553

The Syntax of Relative Clauses

The Syntax of Relative Clauses PDF Author: Guglielmo Cinque
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 110884605X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 415

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Book Description
Relative clauses play a hugely important role in analysing the structure of sentences. This book provides the first evidence that a unified analysis of the different types of relative clauses is possible - a step forward in our understanding. Using careful analyses of a wide range of languages, Cinque argues that the relative clause types can all be derived from a single, double-headed, structure. He also presents evidence that restrictive, maximalizing, ('integrated') non-restrictive, kind-defining, infinitival and participial RCs merge at different heights of the nominal extended projection. This book provides an elegant generalization about the structure of all relatives. Theoretically profound and empirically rich, it promises to radically alter the way we think about this subject for years to come.

Adverbial Clauses, Main Clause Phenomena, and Composition of the Left Periphery

Adverbial Clauses, Main Clause Phenomena, and Composition of the Left Periphery PDF Author: Liliane Haegeman
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199858780
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 333

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Book Description
Uses the cartographic theory to examine the left periphery of the English clause and compare it to the left-peripheral structures of other languages.

The Morphology and Syntax of Topic and Focus

The Morphology and Syntax of Topic and Focus PDF Author: Liliana Sánchez
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027255520
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 261

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Book Description
This book presents an innovative analysis that relates informational structure, syntax and morphology in Quechua. It provides a minimalist account of the relationship between focus, topic, evidentiality and other left-peripheral features and sentence-internal constituents marked with suffixes that have been previously considered of a pragmatic nature. Intervention effects show that these relationships are also of a syntactic nature. The analysis is extended to morphological markers that appear on polarity sensitive items and wh-words. The book also provides a brief overview of the main characteristics of Quechua syntax as well as additional bibliographical information.

The Processing of Events

The Processing of Events PDF Author: Oliver Bott
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027255458
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 409

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Book Description
Synthesizing ideas from event semantics and psycholinguistics, this monograph provides a new perspective on the processing of linguistic aspect and aspectual coercion. Confronting alternative semantic accounts with experimental evidence, the author develops a comprehensive model of online aspectual interpretation. The first part of the book critically reviews competing theoretical accounts of aspectual coercion. As an analytical tool the author introduces a computational model based on the event calculus by Hamm & van Lambalgen (2005) which makes use of planning formalisms from artificial intelligence. Detailed predictions from this framework are then tested in the experimental work reported in the second part. The focus here is on such questions as: Is aspectual coercion a uniform phenomenon or must we distinguish different types? Is aspect processed incrementally or is it computed only at the clause boundary? And finally, what insights can event related potentials yield about how the brain resolves local aspectual mismatch?

The Left Periphery

The Left Periphery PDF Author: Anne Sturgeon
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027255121
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 160

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Book Description
This study of the interaction of syntax, pragmatics, and prosody in left peripheral positions focuses on two left dislocation constructions in Czech, Hanging Topic Left Dislocation and Contrastive Left Dislocation. The structure of the left periphery is delineated though a thorough description and analysis of these constructions with respect to their syntactic behavior, discourse function and prosody. Following recent work on the Syntax-Phonology interface, prosody in these constructions is shown to interact in interesting ways with the narrow syntax. Unexpected patterns of left-edge resumption are explained though the role of the PF component of the grammar.

The Limits of Syntactic Variation

The Limits of Syntactic Variation PDF Author: Theresa Biberauer
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027255156
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 536

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Book Description
Against the background of the past half century s typological and generative work on comparative syntax, this volume brings together 16 papers considering what we have learned and may still be able to learn about the nature and extent of syntactic variation. More specifically, it offers a multi-perspective critique of the Principles and Parameters approach to syntactic variation, evaluating the merits and shortcomings of the pre-Minimalist phase of this enterprise and considering and illustrating the possibilities opened up by recent empirical and theoretical advances. Contributions focus on four central topics: firstly, the question of the locus of variation, whether the attested variation may plausibly be understood in parametric terms and, if so, what form such parameters might take; secondly, the fate of one of the most prominent early parameters, the Null Subject Parameter; thirdly, the matter of parametric clusters more generally; and finally, acquisition issues.