The Neuroethics of Biomarkers

The Neuroethics of Biomarkers PDF Author: Matthew L. Baum
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190236264
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 225

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Book Description
Neuroscientists are mining nucleic acids, fluids, and brain images for biomarkers of risk of brain disorders. This book brings clarity to several debates on the neuroethics of biomarkers by arguing for the abandonment of a categorical concept of disorder (sick vs. well) and the adoption of an explicitly probabilistic one.

The Neuroethics of Biomarkers

The Neuroethics of Biomarkers PDF Author: Matthew L. Baum
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190236264
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 225

Get Book Here

Book Description
Neuroscientists are mining nucleic acids, fluids, and brain images for biomarkers of risk of brain disorders. This book brings clarity to several debates on the neuroethics of biomarkers by arguing for the abandonment of a categorical concept of disorder (sick vs. well) and the adoption of an explicitly probabilistic one.

Bioprediction, Biomarkers, and Bad Behavior

Bioprediction, Biomarkers, and Bad Behavior PDF Author: Ilina Singh
Publisher:
ISBN: 0199844186
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 269

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Book Description
Many decisions in law and elsewhere depend on predictions of crimes and mental illnesses. Can biology make these predictions more accurate? Do we want our government to use biology in this way? These questions and more are discussed in this volume by prominent scientists, ethicists, and legal scholars.

Living with Dementia

Living with Dementia PDF Author: Veljko Dubljević
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030620735
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 266

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Book Description
This book addresses current issues in the neuroscience and ethics of dementia care, including philosophical as well as ethical legal, and social issues (ELSIs), issues in clinical, institutional, and private care-giving, and international perspectives on dementia and care innovations. As such, it is a must-read for anyone interested in a well-researched, thought-provoking overview of current issues in dementia diagnosis, care, and social and legal policy. All contributions reflect the latest neuroscientific research on dementia, either broadly construed or in terms of the etiologies and symptoms of particular forms of dementia. Given its interdisciplinary and international scope, its depth of research, and its qualitative emphasis, the book represents a valuable addition to the available literature on neuroethics, gerontology, and neuroscientific memory research.

Psychiatric Neuroethics

Psychiatric Neuroethics PDF Author: Walter Glannon
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0198758855
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 409

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Book Description
Advances in psychiatric research and clinical psychiatry in the last 30 years have given rise to new questions that lie at the intersection of psychiatry, neuroscience, philosophy and law. Bringing these topics together for the first time, this book explores the medical and philosophical implications of neuroscience in the mental health field.

Forget Me Not: The Neuroethical Case Against Memory Manipulation

Forget Me Not: The Neuroethical Case Against Memory Manipulation PDF Author: Peter A. DePergola II
Publisher: Vernon Press
ISBN: 1622734289
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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Book Description
The first philosophical monograph on the ethics of memory manipulation (MM), "Forget Me Not: The Neuroethical Case Against Memory Manipulation" contends that any attempt to directly and intentionally erase episodic memories poses a grave threat to the human condition that cannot be justified within a normative moral calculus. Grounding its thesis in four evidential effects – namely, (i) MM disintegrates autobiographical memory, (ii) the disintegration of autobiographical memory degenerates emotional rationality, (iii) the degeneration of emotional rationality decays narrative identity, and (iv) the decay of narrative identity disables one to seek, identify, and act on the good – DePergola argues that MM cannot be justified as a morally licit practice insofar as it disables one to seek, identify, and act on the good. A landmark achievement in the field of neuroethics, this book is a welcome addition to both the scholarly and professional community in philosophical and clinical bioethics.

Global Mental Health and Neuroethics

Global Mental Health and Neuroethics PDF Author: Dan J. Stein
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128150637
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 310

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Book Description
Global Mental Health and Neuroethics explores conceptual, ethical and clinical issues that have emerged with the expansion of clinical neuroscience into middle- and low-income countries. Conceptual issues covered include avoiding scientism and skepticism in global mental health, integrating evidence-based and value-based global medicine, and developing a welfarist approach to the practice of global psychiatry. Ethical issues addressed include those raised by developments in neurogenetics, cosmetic psychopharmacology and deep brain stimulation. Perspectives drawing on global mental health and neuroethics are used to explore a number of different clinical disorders and developmental stages, ranging from childhood through to old age.

Conscious Will and Responsibility

Conscious Will and Responsibility PDF Author: Walter Sinnott-Armstrong
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 019970063X
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 278

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Book Description
We all seem to think that we do the acts we do because we consciously choose to do them. This commonsense view is thrown into dispute by Benjamin Libet's eyebrow-raising experiments, which seem to suggest that conscious will occurs not before but after the start of brain activity that produces physical action. Libet's striking results are often claimed to undermine traditional views of free will and moral responsibility and to have practical implications for criminal justice. His work has also stimulated a flurry of further fascinating scientific research--including findings in psychology by Dan Wegner and in neuroscience by John-Dylan Haynes--that raises novel questions about whether conscious will plays any causal role in action. Critics respond that both commonsense views of action and traditional theories of moral and legal responsibility, as well as free will, can survive the scientific onslaught of Libet and his progeny. To further this lively debate, Walter Sinnott-Armstrong and Lynn Nadel have brought together prominent experts in neuroscience, psychology, philosophy, and law to discuss whether our conscious choices really cause our actions, and what the answers to that question mean for how we view ourselves and how we should treat each other.

Astrocytes

Astrocytes PDF Author: Eliana Scemes
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439825858
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 425

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Book Description
Astrocytes play diverse roles in central nervous system (CNS) function and dysfunction, and the connections that the astrocyte makes with other cells of the brain are essential for a variety of important neural tasks. Bringing together contributions from international experts at the top of their field, Astrocytes: Wiring the Brain emphasizes cellul

Medical Research Ethics: Challenges in the 21st Century

Medical Research Ethics: Challenges in the 21st Century PDF Author: Tomas Zima
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031126920
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 490

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Book Description
This book provides a current review of Medical Research Ethics on a global basis. The book contains chapters that are historically and philosophically reflective and aimed to promote a discussion about controversial and foundational aspects in the field. An elaborate group of chapters concentrates on key areas of medical research where there are core ethical issues that arise both in theory and practice: genetics, neuroscience, surgery, palliative care, diagnostics, risk and prediction, security, pandemic threats, finances, technology, and public policy.This book is suitable for use from the most basic introductory courses to the highest levels of expertise in multidisciplinary contexts. The insights and research by this group of top scholars in the field of bioethics is an indispensable read for medical students in bioethics seminars and courses as well as for philosophy of bioethics classes in departments of philosophy, nursing faculties, law schools where bioethics is linked to medical law, experts in comparative law and public health, international human rights, and is equally useful for policy planning in pharmaceutical companies.

Coming to Our Senses

Coming to Our Senses PDF Author: Viki McCabe
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199988587
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 290

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Book Description
This book challenges the theory that our perceptions are unreliable, shows that information reflects the structural organization of the complex systems that constitute our world, and documents that the theories we construct detach us from reality and lead us astray.