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Author: Jacob Neusner
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 900450897X
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 281
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Book Description
Author: Jacob Neusner
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 900450897X
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 281
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: Janis Ruth Coulter
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Christianity and other religions
Languages : en
Pages : 146
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Book Description
Author: Eliyahu Lizorkin
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789042925748
Category : Apologetics
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Various opinions on the nature of Aphrahat's interactions with the Jews have essentially revolved around either accepting or rejecting the claim that the Persian Sage had contact with (Rabbinic) Jews and/or may have been influenced by them. The issue was never settled. To provide answers to the related questions the author uses a textual comparative methodology, juxtaposing texts from both sources and analyzing them in relation to each other. Every section that deals with such comparison is organized into three sub-sections: 1) agreement, 2) disagreement by omission; and 3) disagreement by confrontation. The study is structured around the general theme of ritual as addressed by Aphrahat in his work. It compares the treatment of circumcision, prayer, Passover, Kashrut and fasting in Aphrahat's Demonstrations with the treatment of the same themes in Babylonian Talmud. In addition to dealing with primary conclusions that answer the questions regarding the nature of Aphrahat's encounters with the Jews, the researcher provides a set of additional or secondary conclusions that concern variety of topics such as the nature of Jewish missions to the (Jewish) Christians and Aphrahat's treatment of the Christian Pascha in relationship to the idea of the Christian Sabbath.
Author: Frank Gavin
Publisher: Contributions to Oriental History and Philology
ISBN:
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 96
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Book Description
Discusses the Syriac homilies of Aphraates through examining the church and the sermons themselves. Gives special attention to the topic of how the Jews are presented in the homilies.
Author: Naomi Koltun-Fromm
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781463201562
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Was there an active Jewish-Christian polemic in fourth-century Persia? Aphrahat's Demonstrations, a fourth-century adversus Judaeos text, clearly indicates that fourth-century Persian Christians were interested in the debate. Is there evidence of this polemic in the rabbinic literature? Despite the lack of a comparable Jewish or rabbinic adversus Christianos literature, there is evidence, both from Aphrahat and the Rabbis that this polemic was not one sided.
Author: Eli Lizorkin-Eyzenberg
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781514603970
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
This is a reading for serious students of Church and Jewish history. It is based on my Ph.D. dissertation at Stellenbosch University on the history of Jewish-Christian polemics. There I reconstruct the fourth-century polemic between sages of the Babylonian Talmud and a local Semitic Christian community. In this work, I compare what St. Aphrahat (who writes in the language of the Babylonian Talmud) with what Jewish sages had to say concerning 5 key topics (circumcision, prayer, Passover, kashrut and fasting). Regarding the nature of Aphrahat's encounters with the Jews, this book provides a set of additional or secondary conclusions that concern a variety of topics such as the nature of Jewish missions to (Jewish) Christians and Aphrahat's treatment of the Christian Pascha/Passover in relationship to the idea of the Christian Sabbath.
Author: Aphraates (the Persian sage)
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781593337681
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
"One of the first major Syriac authors, Aphrahat wrote his Demonstrations in the middle of the long reign of Shapur II, and during a period of intense conflict between Persia and Rome. His intended readers were the so-called 'covenanters', representing a native Syriac form of ascetic life which would only later be influenced by Greek models. His Demonstrations are a mix of practical guidance, polemic against the Jewish community, and occasional exhortations to the Persian Church as a whole, all saturated with biblical exegesis. What makes his work unique is that the worldview he represents is only marginally hellenized, much closer to its Jewish roots than most other forms of Christianity in his day. The first ten of the twenty-three sections of the Demonstrations were written in 337, many of them devoted to standard themes: faith, love, fasting, prayer, ascetic vows, repentance, and humility. This first group also includes a veiled discussion of political events of the day ("On Wars"), as well as treatments of the resurrection and the role of church leaders. The next twelve demonstrations were composed in 344. Most of these engage in polemical arguments against Jewish positions on circumcision, Passover, Sabbath, food laws, the status and future of the Jewish people, the status of Christ, the legitimacy of celibacy, and the meaning of persecution. In addition, there is teaching on almsgiving, a reflection on death and the end times, and a long exhortation to the leadership of the Persian Church. The very last demonstration was written in the following year, and is Aphrahat's attempt to compile a 'geneology of the righteous'. The closing sections of this last demonstration contain some of the most compelling passages in the work."--Publisher description.́
Author: Jacob Neusner
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Judaism
Languages : en
Pages : 14
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Book Description
Author: Aphraates (the Persian sage)
Publisher: Hirs Publications
ISBN:
Category : Sermons, English
Languages : en
Pages : 234
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Book Description
Author: Jacob Neusner
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226576477
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 264
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Book Description
With the conversion of Constantine in 312, Christianity began a period of political and cultural dominance that it would enjoy until the twentieth century. Jacob Neusner contradicts the prevailing view that following Christianity's ascendancy, Judaism continued to evolve in isolation. He argues that because of the political need to defend its claims to religious authenticity, Judaism was forced to review itself in the context of a triumphant Christianity. The definition of issues long discussed in Judaism—the meaning of history, the coming of the Messiah, and the political identity of Israel—became of immediate and urgent concern to both parties. What emerged was a polemical dialogue between Christian and Jewish teachers that was unprecedented. In a close analysis of texts by the Christian theologians Eusebius, Aphrahat, and Chrysostom on one hand, and of the central Jewish works the Talmud of the Land of Israel, the Genesis Rabbah, and the Leviticus Rabbah on the other, Neusner finds that both religious groups turned to the same corpus of Hebrew scripture to examine the same fundamental issues. Eusebius and Genesis Rabbah both address the issue of history, Chrysostom and the Talmud the issue of the Messiah, and Aphrahat and Leviticus Rabbah the issue of Israel. As Neusner demonstrates, the conclusions drawn shaped the dialogue between the two religions for the rest of their shared history in the West.
