The Generalized Reciprocal Method of Seismic Refraction Interpretation

The Generalized Reciprocal Method of Seismic Refraction Interpretation PDF Author: Derecke Palmer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 120

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Book Description

The Generalized Reciprocal Method of Seismic Refraction Interpretation

The Generalized Reciprocal Method of Seismic Refraction Interpretation PDF Author: Derecke Palmer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 120

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Book Description


The Generalized Reciprocal Method of Seismic Refraction Interpretation

The Generalized Reciprocal Method of Seismic Refraction Interpretation PDF Author: Derecke Palmer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Seismic refraction method
Languages : en
Pages : 104

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Basic Seismic Refraction Survey and Data Interpretation Techniques (Penerbit USM)

Basic Seismic Refraction Survey and Data Interpretation Techniques (Penerbit USM) PDF Author: Rosli Saad
Publisher: Penerbit USM
ISBN: 9674612416
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
Basic Seismic Refraction Survey and Data Interpretation Techniques This book is written to impart knowledge on seismic refraction method, which covers data acquisition, processing and interpretation techniques. The discussion in this book is about seismic waves and their characteristics, theory of seismic refraction and field procedures. Examples of seismic refraction data and simple calculation are also provided to enable readers to better visualize and aid their understanding on the seismic refraction method. Rosli Saad is currently a lecturer at School of Physics, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pulau Pinang with 30 years of experience in geophysics. His expertises is in the areas of Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR), gravity, magnetic, seismic and electrical methods. His main research is in engineering and environmental studies. He has published three research book chapters, four research books and more than 250 journal papers. Recently, he was appointed as head of geophysics section at the Centre of Tropical Geoengineering (GEOTROPIK), Universiti Teknologi Malaysia.

Problems in Exploration Seismology and Their Solutions

Problems in Exploration Seismology and Their Solutions PDF Author: L. P. Geldart
Publisher: SEG Books
ISBN: 1560801158
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 529

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Book Description
Focusing on the basic theory required to solve practical problems, this book provides 212 problems, and solutions, which cover a wide range of issues, including least-squares methods, choosing velocities for various situations, z-transforms, determining 2D and 3D field geometries, and solving processing and interpretation problems.

Static Corrections for Seismic Reflection Surveys

Static Corrections for Seismic Reflection Surveys PDF Author: Michael J. G. Cox
Publisher: SEG Books
ISBN: 1560800801
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 546

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Book Description
This reference manual is designed to enable more geophysicists to appreciate static corrections, especially their limitations, their relationship with near-surface geology, and their impact on the quality of final interpreted sections. The book is addressed to those involved in data acquisition (datum static corrections), data processing (datum static and residual static corrections), and interpretation (the impact that unresolved static corrections, especially the long-wavelength or low-spatial-frequency component, have on the interpretation of the final section). Simple explanations of the underlying principles are included in an attempt to remove some of the mystique of static corrections. The principles involved are illustrated with simple models; these are supplemented with many data examples. This book details differences in approaches that must be considered among 2D, 3D, and crooked-line recordings as well as between P-wave and S-wave surveys. Static corrections are shown to be a simplified yet practical approach to modeling the effects of the near surface where a more correct wavefield or raypath-modeled method may not be efficiently undertaken. Chapters cover near-surface topography and geology; computation of datum static corrections; uphole surveys; refraction surveys; static corrections-limitations and effect on seismic data processes; residual static corrections; and interpretation aspects. An extensive index and a large list of references are included.

Seismic Refraction Prospecting

Seismic Refraction Prospecting PDF Author: Society of Exploration Geophysicists
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 628

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Book Description
This volume is a compilation of the newer techniques of refraction seismic surveying. It contains a series of articles written principally by members of SEG who are specialist in refraction techniques. The volume contains only new materials with a bibliography of references to other refraction materials available. The majority of the papers are of a "technique type" which describe some particular interpretation technique that may be used for better interpretation of special refraction data.

Seismic Imaging: a Practical Approach

Seismic Imaging: a Practical Approach PDF Author: Jean-Luc Mari
Publisher:
ISBN: 9782759823512
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
In the geophysics of oil exploration and reservoir studies, the surface seismic method is the most commonly used method to obtain a subsurface model in 2 or 3 dimensions. This method plays an increasingly important role in soil investigations for geotechnical, hydrogeological and site characterization studies regarding seismic hazard issues. The goal of this book is to provide a practical guide, using examples from the field, to the application of seismic methods to surface imaging. After reviewing the current state of knowledge in seismic wave propagation, refraction and reflection seismic methods, the book aims to describe how seismic tomography and fullwave form inversion methods can be used to obtain seismic images of the subsurface. Through various synthetic and field examples, the book highlights the benefit of combining different sets of data: refracted waves with reflected waves, and body waves with surface waves. With field data targeting shallow structures, it shows how more accurate geophysical models can be obtained by using the proposed hybrid methods. Finally, it shows how the integration of seismic data (3D survey and VSP), logging data (acoustic logging) and core measurements, combined with a succession of specific and advanced processing techniques, enables the development of a 3D high resolution geological model in depth. In addition to these examples, the authors provide readers with guidelines to carry out these operations, in terms of acquisition, as well as processing and interpretation. In each chapter, the reader will find theoretical concepts, practical rules and, above all, actual application examples. For this reason, the book can be used as a text to accompany course lectures or continuing education seminars. This book aims to promote the exchange of information among geologists, geophysicists, and engineers in geotechnical fields.

Refraction Seismics

Refraction Seismics PDF Author: D. Palmer
Publisher: Pergamon Press
ISBN: 9780080369525
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 269

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Book Description
Refraction Seismics presents an integrated and practical approach which unifies interpretation theory and which is suitable for the development of modern exploration techniques. A central theme of the book is that the intercept time method, the conventional reciprocal method and the generalized reciprocal method form a logical integrated sequence of increasing complexity. These methods also represent a change in emphasis from the vertical resolution of many layers, which is best achieved with reflection methods, to the lateral resolution of major units.

Hydrogeophysics

Hydrogeophysics PDF Author: Yorum Rubin
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402031025
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 518

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Book Description
This ground-breaking work is the first to cover the fundamentals of hydrogeophysics from both the hydrogeological and geophysical perspectives. Authored by leading experts and expert groups, the book starts out by explaining the fundamentals of hydrological characterization, with focus on hydrological data acquisition and measurement analysis as well as geostatistical approaches. The fundamentals of geophysical characterization are then at length, including the geophysical techniques that are often used for hydrogeological characterization. Unlike other books, the geophysical methods and petrophysical discussions presented here emphasize the theory, assumptions, approaches, and interpretations that are particularly important for hydrogeological applications. A series of hydrogeophysical case studies illustrate hydrogeophysical approaches for mapping hydrological units, estimation of hydrogeological parameters, and monitoring of hydrogeological processes. Finally, the book concludes with hydrogeophysical frontiers, i.e. on emerging technologies and stochastic hydrogeophysical inversion approaches.

Exploration Seismology

Exploration Seismology PDF Author: R. E. Sheriff
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139643118
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1261

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Book Description
This is the completely updated revision of the highly regarded book Exploration Seismology. Available now in one volume, this textbook provides a complete and systematic discussion of exploration seismology. The first part of the book looks at the history of exploration seismology and the theory - developed from the first principles of physics. All aspects of seismic acquisition are then described. The second part of the book goes on to discuss data-processing and interpretation. Applications of seismic exploration to groundwater, environmental and reservoir geophysics are also included. The book is designed to give a comprehensive up-to-date picture of the applications of seismology. Exploration Seismology's comprehensiveness makes it suitable as a text for undergraduate courses for geologists, geophysicists and engineers, as well as a guide and reference work for practising professionals.