The Federal Role in School Desegregation in Selected Virginia Districts

The Federal Role in School Desegregation in Selected Virginia Districts PDF Author: United States Commission on Civil Rights. Virginia State Advisory Committee
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Education and state
Languages : en
Pages : 68

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The Federal Role in School Desegregation in Selected Virginia Districts

The Federal Role in School Desegregation in Selected Virginia Districts PDF Author: United States Commission on Civil Rights. Virginia State Advisory Committee
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Education and state
Languages : en
Pages : 68

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Book Description


The Federal Role in School Desegregation in Selected Virginia Districts

The Federal Role in School Desegregation in Selected Virginia Districts PDF Author: United States Commission on Civil Rights. Virginia State Advisory Committee
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Education and state
Languages : en
Pages : 64

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Virginia's Massive Resistance

Virginia's Massive Resistance PDF Author: Benjamin Muse
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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School Desegregation in Newport News City, Virginia

School Desegregation in Newport News City, Virginia PDF Author: United States Commission on Civil Rights. Virginia State Advisory Committee
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 48

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Fulfilling the Letter and Spirit of the Law

Fulfilling the Letter and Spirit of the Law PDF Author: United States Commission on Civil Rights
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Public schools
Languages : en
Pages : 184

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Brown v. Board of Education

Brown v. Board of Education PDF Author: James T. Patterson
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199880840
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 318

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2004 marks the fiftieth anniversary of the Supreme Court's unanimous decision to end segregation in public schools. Many people were elated when Supreme Court Chief Justice Earl Warren delivered Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka in May 1954, the ruling that struck down state-sponsored racial segregation in America's public schools. Thurgood Marshall, chief attorney for the black families that launched the litigation, exclaimed later, "I was so happy, I was numb." The novelist Ralph Ellison wrote, "another battle of the Civil War has been won. The rest is up to us and I'm very glad. What a wonderful world of possibilities are unfolded for the children!" Here, in a concise, moving narrative, Bancroft Prize-winning historian James T. Patterson takes readers through the dramatic case and its fifty-year aftermath. A wide range of characters animates the story, from the little-known African Americans who dared to challenge Jim Crow with lawsuits (at great personal cost); to Thurgood Marshall, who later became a Justice himself; to Earl Warren, who shepherded a fractured Court to a unanimous decision. Others include segregationist politicians like Governor Orval Faubus of Arkansas; Presidents Eisenhower, Johnson, and Nixon; and controversial Supreme Court justices such as William Rehnquist and Clarence Thomas. Most Americans still see Brown as a triumph--but was it? Patterson shrewdly explores the provocative questions that still swirl around the case. Could the Court--or President Eisenhower--have done more to ensure compliance with Brown? Did the decision touch off the modern civil rights movement? How useful are court-ordered busing and affirmative action against racial segregation? To what extent has racial mixing affected the academic achievement of black children? Where indeed do we go from here to realize the expectations of Marshall, Ellison, and others in 1954?

Just Schools (1979)

Just Schools (1979) PDF Author: Frank Adams
Publisher: The Institute for Southern Studies
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 163

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Before it was over, they fired him from the little schoolhouse at which he had taught devotedly for ten years. And they fired his wife and two of his sisters and a niece. And they threatened him with bodily harm. And they sued him on trumped-up charges and convicted him in a kangaroo court and left him with a judgment that denied him credit from any bank. And they burned his house to the ground while the fire department stood around watching the flames consume the night. And they stoned the church at which he pastored. And fired shotguns at him out of the dark. But he was not Job, and so he fired back and called the police, who did not come and kept not coming. Then he fled, driving north at eighty-five miles an hour over country roads, until he was across the state line. Soon after, they burned his church to the ground and charged him, for having shot back that night, with felonious assault with a deadly weapon, and so he became an official fugitive from justice. In time, the governor of his state announced they would not pursue this minister who had caused all the trouble, and said of him: Good riddance.

The Unfinished Business Twenty Years Later

The Unfinished Business Twenty Years Later PDF Author: United States Commission on Civil Rights
Publisher: [Washington] : The Commission
ISBN:
Category : Civil rights
Languages : en
Pages : 232

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The report is a one-volume compilation of 51 state Advisory Committees' reports on state civil rights developments and compliance with civil rights legislation. It updates the 1961 Advisory Committees' publication: The 50 states report.

Departments of State, Justice, Commerce, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies Appropriations for 1971, Hearings . . . 91st Congress, 2d Session

Departments of State, Justice, Commerce, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies Appropriations for 1971, Hearings . . . 91st Congress, 2d Session PDF Author: United States. Congress. House Appropriations
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 974

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Children of the Dream

Children of the Dream PDF Author: Rucker C. Johnson
Publisher: Basic Books
ISBN: 1541672690
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 315

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Book Description
An acclaimed economist reveals that school integration efforts in the 1970s and 1980s were overwhelmingly successful -- and argues that we must renew our commitment to integration for the sake of all Americans We are frequently told that school integration was a social experiment doomed from the start. But as Rucker C. Johnson demonstrates in Children of the Dream, it was, in fact, a spectacular achievement. Drawing on longitudinal studies going back to the 1960s, he shows that students who attended integrated and well-funded schools were more successful in life than those who did not -- and this held true for children of all races. Yet as a society we have given up on integration. Since the high point of integration in 1988, we have regressed and segregation again prevails. Contending that integrated, well-funded schools are the primary engine of social mobility, Children of the Dream offers a radical new take on social policy. It is essential reading in our divided times.