The Empirics of Foreign Exchange Intervention in Emerging Markets

The Empirics of Foreign Exchange Intervention in Emerging Markets PDF Author: Roberto Pereira Guimarães
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451854641
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 34

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Book Description
This paper analyzes the effects of intervention on the level and volatility of the exchange rate in Mexico and Turkey, two emerging countries that have floating exchange rate regimes. The paper finds mixed evidence on the effectiveness of intervention. In Mexico, foreign exchange sales have a small impact on the exchange rate level and raise short-term volatility, while in Turkey, intervention does not appear to affect the exchange rate level but reduces its shortterm volatility. In both cases, the findings are consistent with officially stated policy objectives, which aim to minimize the effect of intervention on the exchange rate, but cast doubt on claims that intervention is a useful tool for smoothing volatility. Although these findings cannot be generalized to other emerging markets, intervention's apparently limited effectiveness highlights the need for central banks to use their scarce foreign reserves selectively and parsimoniously.

The Empirics of Foreign Exchange Intervention in Emerging Markets

The Empirics of Foreign Exchange Intervention in Emerging Markets PDF Author: Roberto Pereira Guimarães
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451854641
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 34

Get Book Here

Book Description
This paper analyzes the effects of intervention on the level and volatility of the exchange rate in Mexico and Turkey, two emerging countries that have floating exchange rate regimes. The paper finds mixed evidence on the effectiveness of intervention. In Mexico, foreign exchange sales have a small impact on the exchange rate level and raise short-term volatility, while in Turkey, intervention does not appear to affect the exchange rate level but reduces its shortterm volatility. In both cases, the findings are consistent with officially stated policy objectives, which aim to minimize the effect of intervention on the exchange rate, but cast doubt on claims that intervention is a useful tool for smoothing volatility. Although these findings cannot be generalized to other emerging markets, intervention's apparently limited effectiveness highlights the need for central banks to use their scarce foreign reserves selectively and parsimoniously.

The Empirics of Foreign Exchange Intervention in Emerging Market Countries

The Empirics of Foreign Exchange Intervention in Emerging Market Countries PDF Author: Roberto F. Guimaraes
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 33

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Book Description
This paper analyzes the effects of intervention on the level and volatility of the exchange rate in Mexico and Turkey, two emerging countries that have floating exchange rate regimes. The paper finds mixed evidence on the effectiveness of intervention. In Mexico, foreign exchange sales have a small impact on the exchange rate level and raise short-term volatility, while in Turkey, intervention does not appear to affect the exchange rate level but reduces its shortterm volatility. In both cases, the findings are consistent with officially stated policy objectives, which aim to minimize the effect of intervention on the exchange rate, but cast doubt on claims that intervention is a useful tool for smoothing volatility. Although these findings cannot be generalized to other emerging markets, intervention`s apparently limited effectiveness highlights the need for central banks to use their scarce foreign reserves selectively and parsimoniously.

The Empirics of Foreign Exchange Intervention in Emerging Market Countries

The Empirics of Foreign Exchange Intervention in Emerging Market Countries PDF Author: Roberto Fernandes Guimarães-Filho
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Banks and banking, Central
Languages : en
Pages : 38

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Book Description


The Empirics of Foreign Exchange Intervention in Emerging Markets Contries

The Empirics of Foreign Exchange Intervention in Emerging Markets Contries PDF Author: Roberto F. Guimarães
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 32

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Book Description


Foreign Exchange Intervention in Developing and Transition Economies

Foreign Exchange Intervention in Developing and Transition Economies PDF Author: Mr.Jorge Iván Canales Kriljenko
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451851847
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 60

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Book Description
Based on evidence obtained from the IMF's 2001 Survey on Foreign Exchange Market Organization, the author argues that, for several reasons, some central banks in developing and transition economies may be able to conduct foreign exchange intervention more effectively than the central banks of developed countries issuing the major international currencies. First, these central banks do not always fully sterilize their foreign exchange interventions. In addition, they issue regulations and conduct their foreign exchange operations in a way that increases the central bank's information advantage and the size of their foreign exchange intervention relative to foreign exchange market turnover. Some of the central banks also use moral suasion to support their foreign exchange interventions.

Official Foreign Exchange Intervention

Official Foreign Exchange Intervention PDF Author: Mr.Jorge Iván Canales Kriljenko
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 9781589064218
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 58

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Book Description
Despite increasing exchange rate flexibility, central banks in emerging markets still intervene in their foreign exchange markets for several reasons. In doing so, they face many operational questions, including on the degree of transparency and the choice of markets and counterparties. This paper identifies elements of best practice in official foreign exchange intervention, presents survey evidence on intervention practices in developing countries, and assesses the effectiveness of intervention in Mexico and Turkey.

The Cost of Foreign Exchange Intervention

The Cost of Foreign Exchange Intervention PDF Author: Gustavo Adler
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 148433230X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 37

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Book Description
The accumulation of large foreign asset positions by many central banks through sustained foreign exchange (FX) intervention has raised questions about its associated fiscal costs. This paper clarifies conceptual issues regarding how to measure these costs both from an ex-post and an ex-ante (relevant for decision making) perspective, and estimates both marginal and total costs for 73 countries over the period 2002-13. We find ex-ante marginal costs for the median emerging market economy (EME) in the inter-quartile range of 2-5.5 percent per year; while ex-ante total costs (of sustaining FX positions) in the range of 0.2-0.7 percent of GDP per year for light interveners and 0.3-1.2 percent of GDP per year for heavy interveners. These estimates indicate that fiscal costs of sustained FX intervention (via expanding central bank balance sheets) are not negligible.

Foreign Exchange Intervention as a Monetary Policy Instrument

Foreign Exchange Intervention as a Monetary Policy Instrument PDF Author: Felix Hüfner
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3790826723
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 180

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Book Description
Foreign exchange intervention is frequently being used by central banks in countries which have a floating exchange rate. Most theoretical monetary policy models, however, do not take this phenomenon into account. This book contributes to close this gap between theory and practice by interpreting foreign exchange intervention as an additional monetary policy instrument for inflation targeting central banks. In-depth empirical analyses of the foreign exchange operations and interest rate policy of five inflation targeting countries (Australia, Canada, New Zealand, Sweden and the United Kingdom) demonstrate how foreign exchange intervention is used in practice.

Official Intervention in the Foreign Exchange Market

Official Intervention in the Foreign Exchange Market PDF Author: Roberto Pereira Guimarães
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 145185711X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 45

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Book Description
This paper offers guidance on the operational aspects of official intervention in the foreign exchange market, particularly in developing countries with flexible exchange rate regimes. A brief survey of the literature and country experience is followed by an analysis of the objectives, timing, amount, degree of transparency, and choice of markets and counterparties in conducting intervention. The analysis highlights the difficulty of detecting exchange rate misalignments and disorderly markets, and argues in favor of parsimony in official intervention. Determining the timing and amount of intervention is a highly subjective excercise, and some degree of discretion is almost necessary, though policy rules may serve as "rules of thumb."

Exchange Rate Regimes for Emerging Markets

Exchange Rate Regimes for Emerging Markets PDF Author: John Williamson
Publisher: Peterson Institute
ISBN: 9780881322934
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 110

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Book Description
In the aftermath of the Asian/global financial crises of 1997-98, how should emerging markets now structure their exchange rate systems to prevent new crises from occurring? This study challenges current orthodoxy by advocating the revival of intermediate exchange rate regimes. In so doing, Williamson presents a reasoned challenge to the new prevailing attitude which claims that all countries involved in the international capital markets need to polarize to one of the extreme regimes (to a fixed rate with either a currency board or dollarization, or to a lightly-managed float). He concludes that although there is some truth in the allegation that intermediate regimes are vulnerable to speculative crises, they still offer offsetting advantages. He also contends that it would be possible to redesign them to be more flexible so as to reduce their vulnerability to crises.