Guide to Microforms in Print

Guide to Microforms in Print PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Microcards
Languages : en
Pages : 1124

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Guide to Microforms in Print

Guide to Microforms in Print PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Microcards
Languages : en
Pages : 1124

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Guide to Microforms in Print, 1997

Guide to Microforms in Print, 1997 PDF Author:
Publisher: K. G. Saur
ISBN: 9783598113253
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 1122

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Democracy and Education

Democracy and Education PDF Author: John Dewey
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN:
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 456

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. Renewal of Life by Transmission. The most notable distinction between living and inanimate things is that the former maintain themselves by renewal. A stone when struck resists. If its resistance is greater than the force of the blow struck, it remains outwardly unchanged. Otherwise, it is shattered into smaller bits. Never does the stone attempt to react in such a way that it may maintain itself against the blow, much less so as to render the blow a contributing factor to its own continued action. While the living thing may easily be crushed by superior force, it none the less tries to turn the energies which act upon it into means of its own further existence. If it cannot do so, it does not just split into smaller pieces (at least in the higher forms of life), but loses its identity as a living thing. As long as it endures, it struggles to use surrounding energies in its own behalf. It uses light, air, moisture, and the material of soil. To say that it uses them is to say that it turns them into means of its own conservation. As long as it is growing, the energy it expends in thus turning the environment to account is more than compensated for by the return it gets: it grows. Understanding the word "control" in this sense, it may be said that a living being is one that subjugates and controls for its own continued activity the energies that would otherwise use it up. Life is a self-renewing process through action upon the environment.

American Publishers' Circular and Literary Gazette

American Publishers' Circular and Literary Gazette PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bibliography, National
Languages : en
Pages : 670

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The Structuring of Organizations

The Structuring of Organizations PDF Author: Henry Mintzberg
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Synthesizes the empirical literature on organizationalstructuring to answer the question of how organizations structure themselves --how they resolve needed coordination and division of labor. Organizationalstructuring is defined as the sum total of the ways in which an organizationdivides and coordinates its labor into distinct tasks. Further analysis of theresearch literature is neededin order to builda conceptualframework that will fill in the significant gap left by not connecting adescription of structure to its context: how an organization actuallyfunctions. The results of the synthesis are five basic configurations (the SimpleStructure, the Machine Bureaucracy, the Professional Bureaucracy, theDivisionalized Form, and the Adhocracy) that serve as the fundamental elementsof structure in an organization. Five basic parts of the contemporaryorganization (the operating core, the strategic apex, the middle line, thetechnostructure, and the support staff), and five theories of how it functions(i.e., as a system characterized by formal authority, regulated flows, informalcommunication, work constellations, and ad hoc decision processes) aretheorized. Organizations function in complex and varying ways, due to differing flows -including flows of authority, work material, information, and decisionprocesses. These flows depend on the age, size, and environment of theorganization; additionally, technology plays a key role because of itsimportance in structuring the operating core. Finally, design parameters aredescribed - based on the above five basic parts and five theories - that areused as a means of coordination and division of labor in designingorganizational structures, in order to establish stable patterns of behavior.(CJC).

Athenaeum and Literary Chronicle

Athenaeum and Literary Chronicle PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 1348

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The Athenæum

The Athenæum PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 654

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“The” Athenaeum

“The” Athenaeum PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 662

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The Spectator

The Spectator PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : English literature
Languages : en
Pages : 1256

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Book Description
A weekly review of politics, literature, theology, and art.

Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists

Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 116

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Book Description
The Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists is the premier public resource on scientific and technological developments that impact global security. Founded by Manhattan Project Scientists, the Bulletin's iconic "Doomsday Clock" stimulates solutions for a safer world.