The Effects of Research-based Strategies on Reading Achievement Among English Language Learners

The Effects of Research-based Strategies on Reading Achievement Among English Language Learners PDF Author: India Chantel Graden
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : English language
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
The purpose of this quantitative, causal-comparative study was to examine the results of phonics-based instruction versus guided reading instruction on reading achievement among minority students who are English Language Learners. This study is important because it addresses the gap in the literature that does not target research-based reading instructional strategies that are effective for English Language Learners separate from those that are observed as effective in students whose primary language is English. Archival data were obtained from 86 elementary school English Language Learners in the second grade at two Georgia suburban schools. The instrument used in this study is the MAP test. With permission from the participant schools, data was obtained by reviewing previously submitted lesson plans and reviewing past MAP score reports. An Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) test was used to determine if there was a difference in reading achievement between English Language Learners who received guided reading instruction at the same frequency as phonics-based reading instruction as measured by Lexile scores acquired on the MAP test when controlling for the pretest. All assumptions of ANCOVA were tested and met, concluding that there is a significant difference between English Language Learners who received guided reading instruction at the same frequency as phonics-based reading instruction. Further research is recommended. Other recommendations include ensuring that English Language Learners receive guided reading instruction at the same frequency.

The Effects of Research-based Strategies on Reading Achievement Among English Language Learners

The Effects of Research-based Strategies on Reading Achievement Among English Language Learners PDF Author: India Chantel Graden
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : English language
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
The purpose of this quantitative, causal-comparative study was to examine the results of phonics-based instruction versus guided reading instruction on reading achievement among minority students who are English Language Learners. This study is important because it addresses the gap in the literature that does not target research-based reading instructional strategies that are effective for English Language Learners separate from those that are observed as effective in students whose primary language is English. Archival data were obtained from 86 elementary school English Language Learners in the second grade at two Georgia suburban schools. The instrument used in this study is the MAP test. With permission from the participant schools, data was obtained by reviewing previously submitted lesson plans and reviewing past MAP score reports. An Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) test was used to determine if there was a difference in reading achievement between English Language Learners who received guided reading instruction at the same frequency as phonics-based reading instruction as measured by Lexile scores acquired on the MAP test when controlling for the pretest. All assumptions of ANCOVA were tested and met, concluding that there is a significant difference between English Language Learners who received guided reading instruction at the same frequency as phonics-based reading instruction. Further research is recommended. Other recommendations include ensuring that English Language Learners receive guided reading instruction at the same frequency.

Research-based Methods of Reading Instruction for English Language Learners, Grades K-4

Research-based Methods of Reading Instruction for English Language Learners, Grades K-4 PDF Author: Sylvia Linan-Thompson
Publisher: ASCD
ISBN: 1416605770
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 194

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Book Description
This book is packed with dozens of field-tested lessons for helping English language learners develop proficient reading skills.

Developing Reading and Writing in Second-language Learners

Developing Reading and Writing in Second-language Learners PDF Author: Diane August
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 0805862080
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description
Reporting the findings of the National Literacy Panel on Language-Minority Children and Youth, this book concisely summarises what is known from empirical research about the development of literacy in language-minority children and youth, including development, environment, instruction, and assessment.

Reading for Understanding

Reading for Understanding PDF Author: Ruth Schoenbach
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118234529
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 389

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Book Description
"As elegantly practical as it is theoretically elegant. It is a guided tour, as one examines the tools of expert teachers as they engage students in a journey that is aptly dubbed Reading Apprenticeship?learning how to become a savvy, strategic reader under the tutelage of thoughtful, caring, and demanding teachers.? P. David Pearson, University of California, Berkeley, and founding editor of the Handbook of Reading Research. Reading for Understanding is a monumental achievement. It was a monumental achievement when it came out as a first edition in 1999, bringing years of rigorous reading research together in a framework for teaching that made sense in actual secondary school classrooms. Now, just thirteen years later, Schoenbach and Greenleaf have several randomized clinical trials and multiple on-going studies at their fingertips to demonstrate the effects of this approach for developing the reading and thinking of young people in our nation?s middle and high school classrooms, as well as in community college classrooms. Their careful work on developing disciplinary literacy among all students represents a passion for and commitment to supporting students?and their teachers?in reading for understanding, which translates to reading for enjoyment, self-awareness, learning, and for purposeful and informed action in our society. ?Elizabeth Moje, Arthur F. Thurnau Professor and Associate Dean for Research, School of Education, University of Michigan Reading Apprenticeship has proven to be an inspiration to Renton Technical College faculty and students alike. They have learned together to view themselves as readers in transformative ways, as they embrace powerful techniques to increase reading comprehension. The ideas and strategies in Reading for Understanding anchor this new and broad-based energy around reading and an enthusiasm among our faculty to model effective reading strategies for our students. ?Steve Hanson, President, Renton Technical College, Renton, Washington Reading for Understanding has the finest blend I have seen of research, strategies, and classroom vignettes to deepen teacher learning and help them connect the dots between theory and practice. ?Curtis Refior, Content Area Literacy Coach, Fowlerville Community Schools, Fowlerville, Michigan A teacher-tested, research-based resource for dramatically improving reading skills Published in partnership with WestEd, this significantly updated second edition of the bestselling book contains strategies for helping students in middle school through community college gain the reading independence to master subject area textbooks and other material. Based on the Reading Apprenticeship program, which three rigorous "gold standard" research studies have shown to be effective in raising students' reading achievement Presents a clear framework for improving the reading and subject area learning of all students, including English learners, students with special needs, as well as those in honors and AP courses Provides concrete tools for classroom use and examples from a range of classrooms Presents a clear how-to for teachers implementing the subject area literacies of the Common Core Standards Reading for Understanding proves it's never too late for teachers and students to work together to boost literacy, engagement, and achievement.

Educating English Language Learners

Educating English Language Learners PDF Author: Fred Genesee
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139448986
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 10

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Book Description
The book provides a review of scientific research on the learning outcomes of students with limited or no proficiency in English in U.S. schools. Research on students in kindergarten to grade 12 is reviewed. The primary chapters of the book focus on these students' acquisition of oral language skills in English, their development of literacy (reading & writing) skills in English, instructional issues in teaching literacy, and achievement in academic domains (i.e., mathematics, science, and reading). The reviews and analyses of the research are relatively technical with a focus on research quality, design characteristics, and statistical analyses. The book provides a set of summary tables that give details about each study, including full references, characteristics of the students in the research, assessment tools and procedures, and results. A concluding chapter summarizes the major issues discussed and makes recommendations about particular areas that need further research.

The Effect of Higher Order Thinking on Reading Achievement

The Effect of Higher Order Thinking on Reading Achievement PDF Author: Amanda Koch
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Academic achievement
Languages : en
Pages : 48

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Book Description
"There is an increase in the number of English Language Learners (ELL) entering school, and according to standardized test data for the Georgia Milestones, these students typically do not perform well in reading. Research by Goldenberg (2014) found that a possible cause of academic underachievement could be the ELL students' lack of English language proficiency or their lack of content knowledge and skills. Some teachers do not believe that all kids can think at a higher level, but students need to be given opportunities to use higher level thinking through engaging and authentic lessons. Therefore, the research question that guided this study was: Does the use of higher order thinking strategies impact the ESOL students' reading achievement? The goal was to increase the students' academic performance in reading. The study was an action research design using quantitative methods in which student test data was collected and analyzed to illustrate any changes in the reading achievement of students."--Page 6

Handbook of Research on Reading Comprehension

Handbook of Research on Reading Comprehension PDF Author: Susan E. Israel
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317639669
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 946

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Book Description
The Handbook of Research on Reading Comprehension assembles researchers of reading comprehension, literacy, educational psychology, psychology, and neuroscience to document the most recent research on the topic. It summarizes the current body of research on theory, methods, instruction, and assessment, including coverage of landmark studies. Designed to deepen understanding of how past research can be applied and has influenced the present and to stimulate new thinking about reading comprehension, the volume is organized around seven themes: historical perspectives on reading comprehension theoretical perspectives changing views of text elements of reading comprehension assessing and teaching reading comprehension cultural impact on reading comprehension where to from here? This is an essential reference volume for the international community of reading researchers, reading psychologists, graduate students, and professionals working in the area of reading and literacy.

The Effects of Reading Comprehension Strategies on Achievement for English Learners (ELs)

The Effects of Reading Comprehension Strategies on Achievement for English Learners (ELs) PDF Author: Sunny Marie Carder
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 342

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Book Description
This study offers conclusions and recommendations on increasing reading comprehension for ELs. Previous studies have focused on the use of certain instructional strategies, but few have investigated the effect of these strategies on EL reading achievement. This research adds to the body of knowledge that already exists on EL reading achievement by addressing the following problem: too few ELs are passing the reading comprehension portion of the Standardized Testing and Reporting (STAR) test in California. This study utilized a Likert scale survey to collect data from teachers and used a multiple regression analysis to identify significant findings. Specifically, the survey asked teachers to respond to the amount of knowledge/use and perceived effectiveness about the following instructional strategies: total physical response, interactive word wall, dual language or concept books, schema stories, student self-monitoring, KWL, and picture and sentence match. This study found two significant findings in the self-reported effectiveness of student self-monitoring and KWL. Recommendations and implications for educators, administration, and policy are shared, including suggestions for supporting all learners within a transformative organization. School leaders and teachers can seek professional development opportunities to strengthen the instructional practices for ELs in order to close the achievement gap.

Minority Students in Special and Gifted Education

Minority Students in Special and Gifted Education PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309170818
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 497

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Book Description
Special education and gifted and talented programs were designed for children whose educational needs are not well met in regular classrooms. From their inceptions, these programs have had disproportionate representation of racial and ethnic minority students. What causes this disproportion? Is it a problem? Minority Students in Special and Gifted Education considers possible contributors to that disparity, including early biological and environmental influences and inequities in opportunities for preschool and K-12 education, as well as the possibilities of bias in the referral and assessment system that leads to placement in special programs. It examines the data on early childhood experience, on differences in educational opportunity, and on referral and placement. The book also considers whether disproportionate representation should be considered a problem. Do special education programs provide valuable educational services, or do they set students off on a path of lower educational expectations? Would students not now placed in gifted and talented programs benefit from raised expectations, more rigorous classes, and the gifted label, or would they suffer failure in classes for which they are unprepared? By examining this important problem in U.S. education and making recommendations for early intervention and general education, as well as for changes in referral and assessment processes, Minority Students in Special and Gifted Education will be an indispensable resource to educators throughout the nation, as well as to policy makers at all levels, from schools and school districts to the state and federal governments.

Vocabulary Instruction

Vocabulary Instruction PDF Author: Edward J. Kame'enui
Publisher: Guilford Press
ISBN: 1462504000
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 370

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Book Description
This highly regarded work brings together prominent authorities on vocabulary teaching and learning to provide a comprehensive yet concise guide to effective instruction. The book showcases practical ways to teach specific vocabulary words and word-learning strategies and create engaging, word-rich classrooms. Instructional activities and games for diverse learners are brought to life with detailed examples. Drawing on the most rigorous research available, the editors and contributors distill what PreK-8 teachers need to know and do to support all students' ongoing vocabulary growth and enjoyment of reading. New to This Edition*Reflects the latest research and instructional practices.*New section (five chapters) on pressing current issues in the field: assessment, authentic reading experiences, English language learners, uses of multimedia tools, and the vocabularies of narrative and informational texts.*Contributor panel expanded with additional leading researchers.