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Author: Johannes Schuler
Publisher: Sudwestdeutscher Verlag Fur Hochschulschriften AG
ISBN: 9783838104010
Category :
Languages : de
Pages : 196
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Book Description
The aim of this book was to analyze the economic and agricultural aspects of the implementation of soil conservation programmes and to suggest appropriate measures-instrument-combinations for efficient soil conservation as decision support for the implementation of soil conservation policies. Emphasis was given to the resource and institutional economics of soil conservation. The efficiency of policy options was analysed in a case study of a region in North-eastern Germany based on model calculations. The regional decision-support system MODAM (multi-objective decision support tool for agro-ecosystem management) was applied for the assessment of economic and environmental impacts of different policy options. The inclusion of transaction costs in this study helped to expand its scope of policy analysis.
Author: Johannes Schuler
Publisher: Sudwestdeutscher Verlag Fur Hochschulschriften AG
ISBN: 9783838104010
Category :
Languages : de
Pages : 196
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Book Description
The aim of this book was to analyze the economic and agricultural aspects of the implementation of soil conservation programmes and to suggest appropriate measures-instrument-combinations for efficient soil conservation as decision support for the implementation of soil conservation policies. Emphasis was given to the resource and institutional economics of soil conservation. The efficiency of policy options was analysed in a case study of a region in North-eastern Germany based on model calculations. The regional decision-support system MODAM (multi-objective decision support tool for agro-ecosystem management) was applied for the assessment of economic and environmental impacts of different policy options. The inclusion of transaction costs in this study helped to expand its scope of policy analysis.
Author: Peter Weingarten
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 58
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Publisher:
ISBN: 9783845452265
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Author: Ephraim Nkonya
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319191683
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 695
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Book Description
This volume deals with land degradation, which is occurring in almost all terrestrial biomes and agro-ecologies, in both low and high income countries and is stretching to about 30% of the total global land area. About three billion people reside in these degraded lands. However, the impact of land degradation is especially severe on livelihoods of the poor who heavily depend on natural resources. The annual global cost of land degradation due to land use and cover change (LUCC) and lower cropland and rangeland productivity is estimated to be about 300 billion USD. Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) accounts for the largest share (22%) of the total global cost of land degradation. Only about 38% of the cost of land degradation due to LUCC - which accounts for 78% of the US$300 billion loss – is borne by land users and the remaining share (62%) is borne by consumers of ecosystem services off the farm. The results in this volume indicate that reversing land degradation trends makes both economic sense, and has multiple social and environmental benefits. On average, one US dollar investment into restoration of degraded land returns five US dollars. The findings of the country case studies call for increased investments into the rehabilitation and restoration of degraded lands, including through such institutional and policy measures as strengthening community participation for sustainable land management, enhancing government effectiveness and rule of law, improving access to markets and rural services, and securing land tenure. The assessment in this volume has been conducted at a time when there is an elevated interest in private land investments and when global efforts to achieve sustainable development objectives have intensified. In this regard, the results of this volume can contribute significantly to the ongoing policy debate and efforts to design strategies for achieving sustainable development goals and related efforts to address land degradation and halt biodiversity loss.
Author: John Boardman
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470859113
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 878
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Book Description
Provides a unique and comprehensive assessment of soil erosion throughout Europe, an important aspect to control and manage if landscapes are to be sustained for the future. Written in two parts, Soil Erosion in Europe primarily focuses on current issues, area specific soil erosion rates, on and off-site impacts, government responses, soil conservation measures, and soil erosion risk maps. The first part overviews the erosion processes and the problems encountered within each European country, whilst the second section takes a cross-cutting theme approach. Based on an EU-funded project that has been running for four years with erosion scientists from 19 countries Reviews contemporary erosion processes and rates on arable and rangeland in Europe Looks at current issues, such as socio-economic drivers, controlling factors specific to the country and changes in land use
Author: Liesbeth Dries
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030286428
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 334
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Book Description
This two-volume book provides an important overview to EU economic and policy issues related to the development of the bioeconomy. What have been the recent trends and what are the implications for future economic development and policy making? Where does EU bioeconomy policy sit within an international context and what are the financial frameworks behind them? Volume II explores the EU food sector, as well as food law and legislation, rural development in the EU, bio-based economy strategy, the circular economy and and bioenergy policies.
Author: United States. Bureau of Agricultural Economics. Library
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 604
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Power resources
Languages : en
Pages : 1438
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Author: Jeremy J. Warford
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821334775
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 130
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Book Description
This report, in two volumes, addresses environmental impacts stemming from economy-wide policy reforms, and seeks to clarify the nature of the economic, physical, institutional, and cultural aspects of their relationship. Volume 1 summarizes the case studies and synthesizes their key principles. Volume 2 explores the case studies in full length. They reflect a wide range of country situations and environmental problems. Pollution issues are addressed, such as air quality and energy use in Poland and Sri Lanka, while a variety of natural resource-related issues are covered in the other studies: deforestation and land degradation in Costa Rica; migration and deforestation in the Philippines; agricultural land degradation due to overgrazing in Tunisia, fertility losses due to extension of cultivation areas in Ghana; water resource depletion in Morocco; and wildlife management in Zimbabwe. The case studies also use a variety of analytical methods to illustrate the different approaches to identifying the environmental implications of economy-wide reforms. These methods range from tracing the links between economic incentives and resource use through direct observation, to relying on more complex economic modeling of policies and their environmental effects. In all the studies, however, the analytical approach uniformly requires identifying key environmental concerns and relating them to the agenda of priority sectoral and macroeconomic reforms.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 1716
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