The Distribution of Wealth in California, 2000 PDF Download
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Author: Elias Lopez
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781587031793
Category : Income distribution
Languages : en
Pages : 44
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Book Description
Author: Elias Lopez
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781587031793
Category : Income distribution
Languages : en
Pages : 44
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Book Description
Author: Deborah Reed
Publisher: Public Policy Instit. of CA
ISBN: 0965318400
Category : Income
Languages : en
Pages : 162
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Book Description
Author: Sarah Bohn
Publisher: Public Policy Instit. of CA
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 24
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Book Description
Author: Maarten van Ham
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 303064569X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 520
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Book Description
This open access book investigates the link between income inequality and socio-economic residential segregation in 24 large urban regions in Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, and South America. It offers a unique global overview of segregation trends based on case studies by local author teams. The book shows important global trends in segregation, and proposes a Global Segregation Thesis. Rising inequalities lead to rising levels of socio-economic segregation almost everywhere in the world. Levels of inequality and segregation are higher in cities in lower income countries, but the growth in inequality and segregation is faster in cities in high-income countries. This is causing convergence of segregation trends. Professionalisation of the workforce is leading to changing residential patterns. High-income workers are moving to city centres or to attractive coastal areas and gated communities, while poverty is increasingly suburbanising. As a result, the urban geography of inequality changes faster and is more pronounced than changes in segregation levels. Rising levels of inequality and segregation pose huge challenges for the future social sustainability of cities, as cities are no longer places of opportunities for all.
Author: Brad Williams
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Income distribution
Languages : en
Pages : 20
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Book Description
Author: Keith B. Griffin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Development economics
Languages : en
Pages : 38
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
In contrast, taxpayers with incomes in the middle of the distribution had just 10.0 percent of total AGI in 2007, down from 13.0 percent in 1993.3 This means that the top 1 percent of taxpayers received 25 times their proportionate share of AGI in 2007, while middle-income taxpayers received half of their proportionate share of income. [...] n The gap between the wealthiest 1 percent of taxpayers and those with incomes in the middle of the distribution continues to widen. [...] Net corporate income - profits reported for state tax purposes - increased by 260.8 percent between 2000 and 2007, while the total AGI of personal income taxpayers rose by 28.0 percent.6 Moreover, a full 58.0 percent of the total increase in AGI between 2000 and 2007 went to taxpayers in the top fifth of the income distribution, while just 9.1 percent went to middle-income taxpayers. [...] 3 The wealthiest 1 percent of taxpayers' share of AGI peaked at 27.5 percent in 2000 at the height of the economic boom, then fell to 17.8 percent in 2002, largely as a result of the drop in investment income due to declines in the stock market. [...] The rising share of income going to the top 1 percent of taxpayers largely refl ects growth in investment income and the increased concentration of investment income among the wealthiest Californians.
Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309452961
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 583
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Book Description
In the United States, some populations suffer from far greater disparities in health than others. Those disparities are caused not only by fundamental differences in health status across segments of the population, but also because of inequities in factors that impact health status, so-called determinants of health. Only part of an individual's health status depends on his or her behavior and choice; community-wide problems like poverty, unemployment, poor education, inadequate housing, poor public transportation, interpersonal violence, and decaying neighborhoods also contribute to health inequities, as well as the historic and ongoing interplay of structures, policies, and norms that shape lives. When these factors are not optimal in a community, it does not mean they are intractable: such inequities can be mitigated by social policies that can shape health in powerful ways. Communities in Action: Pathways to Health Equity seeks to delineate the causes of and the solutions to health inequities in the United States. This report focuses on what communities can do to promote health equity, what actions are needed by the many and varied stakeholders that are part of communities or support them, as well as the root causes and structural barriers that need to be overcome.
Author: Alan J. Auerbach
Publisher: Russell Sage Foundation
ISBN: 9780871540461
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 426
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Book Description
"Public Policy and the Income Distribution tackles many of the most difficult and intriguing questions about how government intervention - or lack thereof - has affected the incomes of everyday Americans. The twentieth century was remarkable in the extent to which advances in public policy helped improve the economic well being of Americans. Synthesizing existing knowledge on the effectiveness of public policy and contributing valuable new research, Public Policy and the Income Distribution examines public policy's successes, and points out the areas in which progress remains to be made."--BOOK JACKET.
Author: Paolo Verme
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464801983
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 155
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Book Description
Inside Inequality in the Arab Republic of Egypt: Facts and Perceptions Across People, Time, and Space comprises four papers prepared in the framework of the Egypt inequality study financed by the World Bank. The first paper, by Sherine Al-Shawarby, reviews the studies on inequality in Egypt since the 1950s with the double objective of illustrating the importance attributed to inequality through time and of presenting and compare the main published statistics on inequality. The second paper, by Branko Milanovic, turns to the global and spatial dimensions of inequality. The Egyptian society remains deeply divided across space and in terms of welfare, and this study unveils some of the hidden features of this inequality. The third paper, by Paolo Verme, studies facts and perceptions of inequality during the 2000-2009 period, which preceded the Egyptian revolution. The fourth paper, by Sahar El Tawila, May Gadallah, and Enas Ali A.El-Majeed, assesses the state of poverty and inequality among the poorest villages of Egypt. The paper attempts to explain the level of inequality in an effort to disentangle those factors that derive from household abilities from those factors that derive from local opportunities. Inside Inequality in the Arab Republic of Egypt provides some initial elements that could explain the apparent mismatch between inequality measured with household surveys and inequality aversion measured by values surveys. This is a particularly important and timely topic to address in light of the unfolding developments in the Arab region. The book should be of interest to any observer of the political and economic evolution of the Arab region in the past few years and to poverty and inequality specialists interested in a deeper understanding of the distribution of incomes in Egypt and other countries in the Middle East and North Africa region. World Bank Studies are available individually or on standing order. The World Bank Studies series is also available online through the Open Knowledge Repository (https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/) and the World Bank e-Library (www.worldbank.org/elibrary). Book jacket.
