The American Revolution, State Sovereignty, and the American Constitutional Settlement, 1765-1800

The American Revolution, State Sovereignty, and the American Constitutional Settlement, 1765-1800 PDF Author: Aaron N. Coleman
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781498500647
Category : Constitutional history
Languages : en
Pages : 294

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Book Description
This book examines the ideological political contexts of the Founding era from the drafting of the Articles of Confederation to the ratification of the Constitution and the Federalist-Jeffersonian political conflict. The author highlights the constitutional and theoretical importance of state sovereignty during the Revolutionary period.

The American Revolution, State Sovereignty, and the American Constitutional Settlement, 1765-1800

The American Revolution, State Sovereignty, and the American Constitutional Settlement, 1765-1800 PDF Author: Aaron N. Coleman
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781498500647
Category : Constitutional history
Languages : en
Pages : 294

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Book Description
This book examines the ideological political contexts of the Founding era from the drafting of the Articles of Confederation to the ratification of the Constitution and the Federalist-Jeffersonian political conflict. The author highlights the constitutional and theoretical importance of state sovereignty during the Revolutionary period.

The American Revolution, State Sovereignty, and the American Constitutional Settlement, 1765–1800

The American Revolution, State Sovereignty, and the American Constitutional Settlement, 1765–1800 PDF Author: Aaron N. Coleman
Publisher: Lexington Books
ISBN: 1498500633
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 273

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Book Description
Tracing the political, ideological, and constitutional arguments from the imperial crisis with Britain and the drafting of the Articles of Confederation to the ratification of the Constitution and the political conflict between Federalists and Jeffersonians, The American Revolution, State Sovereignty, and the American Constitutional Settlement, 1765–1800 reveals the largely forgotten importance of state sovereignty to American constitutionalism. Contrary to modern popular perceptions and works by other academics, the Founding Fathers did not establish a constitutional system based upon a national popular sovereignty nor a powerful national government designed to fulfill a grand philosophical purpose. Instead, most Americans throughout the period maintained that a constitutional order based upon the sovereignty of states best protected and preserved liberty. Enshrining their preference for state sovereignty in Article II of the Articles of Confederation and in the Tenth and Eleventh Amendments to the federal constitution, Americans also claimed that state interposition—the idea that the states should intervene against any perceived threats to liberty posed by centralization—was an established and accepted element of state sovereignty.

The Haitian Revolution and the Early United States

The Haitian Revolution and the Early United States PDF Author: Elizabeth Maddock Dillon
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN: 0812248198
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 432

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Book Description
Chapter 15. The "Alpha and Omega" of Haitian Literature: Baron de Vastey and the U.S. Audience of Haitian Political Writing, 1807-1825 -- Epilogue. Two Archives and the Idea of Haiti

Power and Liberty

Power and Liberty PDF Author: Gordon S. Wood
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0197546919
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 241

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Book Description
Written by one of early America's most eminent historians, this book masterfully discusses the debates over constitutionalism that took place in the Revolutionary era.

The Articles of Confederation

The Articles of Confederation PDF Author: Merrill Jensen
Publisher: Univ of Wisconsin Press
ISBN: 9780299002046
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 318

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Book Description
"Here is a book which deals with clashes between economic and political factors in the American Revolution as realistically as if its author were dealing with a presidential election."--Social Studies "An admirable analysis. It presents, in succinct form, the results of a generation of study of this chapter of our history and summarizes fairly the conclusions of that study."--Henry Steele Commager, New York Times Book Review

Irreconcilable Founders

Irreconcilable Founders PDF Author: David Johnson
Publisher: LSU Press
ISBN: 0807175307
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 232

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Book Description
Virginians dominate the early history of the United States, with Washington, Jefferson, Madison, Monroe, Patrick Henry, George Mason, George Wythe, and John Marshall figuring prominently in that narrative. Fellow Virginian Spencer Roane (1762–1822), an influential jurist and political thinker, was in many ways their equal. Roane is nonetheless mostly absent in accounts of early America. The lack of interest in Roane is remarkable since he was the philosophical leader of the Jeffersonians, architect of states’ rights doctrine, a legislator, essayist, and, for twenty-seven years, justice of the Virginia Supreme Court. He was the son-in-law of Henry, a confidant of Jefferson, founder of the influential Richmond Enquirer, and head of the “Richmond Junto.” Roane’s opinions established judicial review of legislative acts ten years before Supreme Court Chief Justice Marshall did the same in Marbury v. Madison. Roane also brought down Virginia’s state-sponsored church. His descent into historical twilight is even more curious given his fierce criticism—both from the bench and in the Richmond Enquirer—of Marshall’s nationalistic decisions. Indeed, the debate between these two judges is perhaps the most comprehensive discussion of federalism outside of the arguments that raged over the ratification of the United States Constitution. In Irreconcilable Founders, David Johnson uses Roane’s long-lasting conflict with Marshall as ballast for the first-ever biography of this highly influential but largely forgotten justice and political theorist. Because Roane’s legal opinions gave way to those of Marshall, historians have tended to either dismiss him or cast him as little more than an annoying gadfly. Equally to blame for his obscurity is the comparative inaccessibility of Roane’s life: no single archive houses his papers, no scholars have systematically reviewed his legal opinions, and no one has methodically examined his essays. Bringing these and other disparate sources together for the first time, Johnson precisely limns Roane’s career, personality, and philosophy. He also synthesizes the judge’s wide-ranging jurisprudence and analyzes his predictions about the dangers of unchecked federal power and an activist Supreme Court. Although contemporary jurists and politicians disregarded Roane’s opinions, many in today’s political and legal arenas are unknowingly echoing his views with increasing frequency, making this reappraisal of his life and reassessment of his opinions timely and relevant.

Revolutionary Summer

Revolutionary Summer PDF Author: Joseph J. Ellis
Publisher: Knopf
ISBN: 0307701220
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 249

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Book Description
The Pulitzer Prize and National Book Award-winning author of First Family presents a revelatory account of America's declaration of independence and the political and military responses on both sides throughout the summer of 1776 that influenced key decisions and outcomes.

The Constitutional Origins of the American Revolution

The Constitutional Origins of the American Revolution PDF Author: Jack P. Greene
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139492934
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 223

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Book Description
Using the British Empire as a case study, this succinct study argues that the establishment of overseas settlements in America created a problem of constitutional organization. The failure to resolve the resulting tensions led to the thirteen continental colonies seceding from the empire in 1776. Challenging those historians who have assumed that the British had the law on their side during the debates that led to the American Revolution, this volume argues that the empire had long exhibited a high degree of constitutional multiplicity, with each colony having its own discrete constitution. Contending that these constitutions cannot be conflated with the metropolitan British constitution, it argues that British refusal to accept the legitimacy of colonial understandings of the sanctity of the many colonial constitutions and the imperial constitution was the critical element leading to the American Revolution.

The Revolutionary Writings of John Adams

The Revolutionary Writings of John Adams PDF Author: John Adams
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 360

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Book Description
The Revolutionary Writings of John Adams presents the principal shorter writings in which Adams addresses the prospect of revolution and the form of government proper to the new United States. Though one of the principal framers of the American republic and the successor to Washington as president, John Adams receives remarkably little attention among many students of the early national period. This is especially true in the case of the periods before and after the Revolution, in which the intellectual rationale for independence and republican government was given the fullest expression. The Revolutionary Writings of John Adams illustrates that it was Adams, for example, who before the Revolution wrote some of the most important documents on the nature of the British Constitution and the meaning of rights, sovereignty, representation, and obligation. And it was Adams who, once the colonies had declared independence, wrote equally important works on possible forms of government in a quest to develop a science of politics for the construction of a constitution for the proposed republic.

Debating Federalism

Debating Federalism PDF Author: Aaron N. Coleman
Publisher: Lexington Books
ISBN: 1498542883
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 342

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Book Description
This reader includes documents selected to show the tension between federalism and concentrated sovereignty throughout American history. The book is accompanied by an introductory essay and additional annotations, and the editors argue that federalism was the Founding Fathers’ intended political system.