Temporary Guest Worker Proposals in the Agriculture Sector PDF Download
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Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Agriculture
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 124
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Book Description
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Agriculture
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 124
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Book Description
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Agriculture
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 120
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Book Description
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee on Immigration and Claims
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 72
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Book Description
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Agriculture. Subcommittee on Risk Management and Specialty Crops
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 248
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Several major proposals to revise U.S. immigration policy on agricultural guest workers were introduced in the 107th Congress. Though prior Congresses had debated but not enacted such bills, there appeared to be more momentum in 2001. President George Bush and Mexican President Vicente Fox established a Cabinetlevel immigration working group that was expected to offer a guest worker program as part of its package. The September 11 terrorist attacks, however, shifted the immigration policy focus, and the 107th Congress did not act on guest worker bills. Although the current mechanism for bringing in agricultural guest workers, the H-2A nonimmigrant visa, has experienced a modest surge in recent years, the 28,560 H-2A nonimmigrants admitted in 1999 comprise only a tiny fraction of the 1.2 million farm workers in the United States. While 61% of farm workers in the United States worked in fruit, nut, or vegetable production, a disproportionate number of H2A workers -- 42% -- worked in tobacco cultivation. States in the southeastern United States account for more than half of all H-2A job certifications. Agricultural employers argue that the H-2A visa in its current form is insufficiently flexible, entails burdensome regulations, and poses potential litigation expenses for employers. They point out that the growing cycle is the actual deadline and that workers must be available when the crops are ready or food costs will rise. Proponents of this view support extensive changes that they believe would increase the speed by which employers could hire foreign workers and reduce the government's ability to delay or block employment. Proponents of an expanded program express concern that the large number of illegal aliens in agriculture, in combination with stepped up enforcement of immigration laws, is resulting in an unstable workforce and a potential labor shortage. Opponents of revising the H-2A visa requirements contend that there is a surplus of U.S. farm workers and that a sufficient number of seasonal agricultural workers would continue to be available even if illegal migration abates. While many agree that the H-2A process has excessive administrative paperwork, opponents also argue that much of the streamlining proposals, such as further reductions in filing deadlines and relaxation of employment certification procedures, would weaken protections for domestic workers and make foreign workers more vulnerable to exploitation. They warn that an expansion of the H-2A visa would suppress wages of domestic workers and exacerbate "unfair" working conditions for all workers. Some of the opponents as well as supporters of expanding the H-2A visa agree that unauthorized farm workers who meet certain conditions should be allowed to legalize their immigration status. While some see a legalization provision as an essential part of the legislation, others view it as a deal breaker. Any "amnesty" for illegal migrants, they maintain, only fosters further flows of illegal aliens. Another option -- rather than legalizing the current unauthorized work force -- would establish ground rules for guest workers employed in agriculture for a specified period of time over several years to adjust in the future to legal permanent residence.
Author:
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Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 1102
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![Battleground: Immigration [2 volumes] PDF](https://books.google.com/books/content/images/frontcover/2xbOEAAAQBAJ?fife=w80-h100)
Author: Judith Ann Warner
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN: 0313344140
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1026
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Book Description
Among the most tumultuous conflicts of modern America is the war over legal and undocumented immigrants currently residing within U.S. borders. Since the passing of the 1965 Immigration and Naturalization Act, America has witnessed an unprecedented flow of immigrants onto its shores, with increased diversity of race and culture. Battleground: Immigration examines the most critical issues surrounding immigration today, including effects on the economy, education, and employment, as well as the viability of the foreign-born in American society. All sides of the immigration debate are explored in this comprehensive 2-volume set, with special weight given to the very specific issues that have arisen in post-9/11 America: homeland security and border control, 9/11's impact on legislation and civil liberties; the Department of Homeland security and its role in border control; transnational organized crime, human smuggling and trafficking; and post 9/11 border control and security impact on immigration. With direct ties to the curriculum, this set is a valuable resource for students of sociology, current events, American history, political science, ethnic studies, and public policy.
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee on Immigration and Claims
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780160526305
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 216
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Book Description
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Education and Labor. Subcommittee on Labor Standards
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agricultural laborers
Languages : en
Pages : 388
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Book Description
Author: Rachel Stevens
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 131728450X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 244
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Book Description
This book examines national debates on immigration, asylum seekers and guest worker programs from 1970 to the present. Over the past 45 years, contemporary immigration has had a profound impact throughout North America, Europe and Australasia, yet the admission of ethnically diverse immigrants was far from inevitable. In the midst of significant social change, policymakers grappled with fundamental questions: what is the purpose of immigration in an age of mass mobility? Which immigrants should be selected and potentially become citizens and who should be excluded? How should immigration be controlled in an era of universal human rights and non-discrimination? Stevens provides an in-depth case study comparison of two settler societies, Australia and the United States, while drawing parallels with Europe, Canada and New Zealand. Though contemporary immigration history that focuses on one national setting is well established, this book is unique because it actively compares how a number of societies debated vexing immigration policy challenges. The book also explores the ideas, values and principles that underpin this contentious area of public policy, and in doing so permits a broader understanding of contemporary immigration than outlining policies alone.
