Synaptic Plasticity in Adult Rat Occipital Cortex Following Short-term, Long-term, and Reversal Of, Housing Complexity

Synaptic Plasticity in Adult Rat Occipital Cortex Following Short-term, Long-term, and Reversal Of, Housing Complexity PDF Author: Hwa-Min Francis Hwang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 266

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Synaptic Plasticity in Adult Rat Occipital Cortex Following Short-term, Long-term, and Reversal Of, Housing Complexity

Synaptic Plasticity in Adult Rat Occipital Cortex Following Short-term, Long-term, and Reversal Of, Housing Complexity PDF Author: Hwa-Min Francis Hwang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 266

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Book Description


The Myth of the First Three Years

The Myth of the First Three Years PDF Author: John Bruer
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
ISBN: 1439118744
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 365

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Book Description
Most parents today have accepted the message that the first three years of a baby's life determine whether or not the child will grow into a successful, thinking person. But is this powerful warning true? Do all the doors shut if baby's brain doesn't get just the right amount of stimulation during the first three years of life? Have discoveries from the new brain science really proved that parents are wholly responsible for their child's intellectual successes and failures alike? Are parents losing the "brain wars"? No, argues national expert John Bruer. In The Myth of the First Three Years he offers parents new hope by debunking our most popular beliefs about the all-or-nothing effects of early experience on a child's brain and development. Challenging the prevailing myth -- heralded by the national media, Head Start, and the White House -- that the most crucial brain development occurs between birth and age three, Bruer explains why relying on the zero to three standard threatens a child's mental and emotional well-being far more than missing a few sessions of toddler gymnastics. Too many parents, educators, and government funding agencies, he says, see these years as our main opportunity to shape a child's future. Bruer agrees that valid scientific studies do support the existence of critical periods in brain development, but he painstakingly shows that these same brain studies prove that learning and cognitive development occur throughout childhood and, indeed, one's entire life. Making hard science comprehensible for all readers, Bruer marshals the neurological and psychological evidence to show that children and adults have been hardwired for lifelong learning. Parents have been sold a bill of goods that is highly destructive because it overemphasizes infant and toddler nurturing to the detriment of long-term parental and educational responsibilities. The Myth of the First Three Years is a bold and controversial book because it urges parents and decision-makers alike to consider and debate for themselves the evidence for lifelong learning opportunities. But more than anything, this book spreads a message of hope: while there are no quick fixes, conscientious parents and committed educators can make a difference in every child's life, from infancy through childhood, and beyond.

Neurobiology of Learning and Memory

Neurobiology of Learning and Memory PDF Author: Joe L. Martinez Jr.
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080537405
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 473

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Book Description
Neurobiology of Learning and Memory provides an excellent overview of current information on this fast-growing field of neurobiology. The contents have been structured for use as a course text or as a handy resource for researchers in neuro- and cognitive psychology. It discusses learning and memory from developmental, pharmacological, and psychobiological perspectives, as well as changes in learning and memory with age. Neurobiology of Learning and Memory also includes research on invertebrates and vertebrates, presenting basics in anatomy and development along with computational models. It is written in an easy-to-follow format with summaries at the end of each chapter. Key Features* Provides an overview of information on the neurobiology of learning and memory* Discusses learning and memory from developmental, pharmacological, and psychobiological perspectives, and changes in learning and memory with age* Includes research on invertebrates and vertebrates* Gives basics on anatomy and development* Written for easy comprehension with chapter summaries

Learning and Memory

Learning and Memory PDF Author: Isidore Gormezano
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1134763492
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 415

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Book Description
This volume presents the views and findings of behaviorally and biologically oriented investigators invited to participate in The University of Iowa's biennial learning and memory symposium. While chapters vary in their scope and depth of coverage, they are all amply referenced so that researchers, teachers, and students can obtain background information appropriate to their respective needs.

Novel Approaches to the Treatment of Alzheimer’s Disease

Novel Approaches to the Treatment of Alzheimer’s Disease PDF Author: E. Meyer
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1468457276
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 387

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Book Description
Alzheimer's disease afflicts up to 1 in 5 people over the age of 65 years and causes untold suffering of the patient and their family. The cause of this disease is unknown; indeed, evidence increasingly suggests that there may be multiple Alzheimer-type syndromes with different etiologies, analogous to different types of psychosis. Currently there are no means to prevent the disease, slow its progress or reverse its neurodegenerative consequences. With few exceptions, clinical trials of a variety of compounds have resulted in patient responses that are disappointing with respect to both the proportion of responders and the magnitude of the responses. Novel approaches to the treatment of Alzheimer's disease are clearly warranted. For this reason, we organized the First Suncoast Workshop on the Neurobiology of Aging in St. Petersburg, Florida, which took place from February 26-March 1, 1989. This workshop focused on novel treatments and models for Alzheimer's disease and represented a cooperative venture among academia, government and industry, both in its participants and sponsorship. The Center for the Neurobiology of Aging at the University of Florida, the National Institute on Aging and Taiho Pharmaceutical Corporation in Japan sponsored the workshop in which scientists from the North America, Europe, Japan and other parts of Asia participated.

Learning and Memory

Learning and Memory PDF Author: Joe L. Martinez, Jr.
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483296652
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 583

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Book Description
Learning and Memory presents a comprehensive, up-to-date overview of brain*b1behavior relations as they bear on learning and memory. The structure of memory is investigated from a diversity of approaches, including anatomical, pharmacological, electrophysiological and lesions, and through the use of different populations, such as invertebrate, vertebrate, and human. Features updated chapters, including a new chapter on human cognitive processes and amnesia Presents multiple views of memory Examines a diversity of levels of analysis, methods of approach, and theoretical perspectives

Fragile X Syndrome

Fragile X Syndrome PDF Author: Randi Jenssen Hagerman
Publisher: Taylor & Francis US
ISBN: 9780801868443
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 558

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Book Description
Fragile X syndrome is the most common inherited form of mental retardation. Revised for its third edition, this book discusses the clinical approach to diagnosing the disorder, supported by current research, and presents information on treatment.

Dissertation Abstracts International

Dissertation Abstracts International PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dissertations, Academic
Languages : en
Pages : 698

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Book Description


Rapid Formation of Multiple Synapses in the Supraoptic Nucleus of Adult Rat Hypothalamic Slices

Rapid Formation of Multiple Synapses in the Supraoptic Nucleus of Adult Rat Hypothalamic Slices PDF Author: Barbara Kay Modney
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Neural circuitry
Languages : en
Pages : 288

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Cerebral Cortex

Cerebral Cortex PDF Author: Alan Peters
Publisher: Springer
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 544

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Book Description
The previous volumes in this series have dealt with the mature cerebral cortex. In those volumes many of the structurally and physiologically distinct areas of the cerebral cortex, their connections, the various types of neurons and neuroglial cells they contain, and the functions of those cells have been considered. In the present volume the contributions focus on the development of the neocortex and hippocampus. Chapters in this volume describe how the neurons migrate in the cortex to attain their ultimate positions, and emphasize the role played by the preexisting pallium or primordial plexiform layer of the cerebral vesicle in the development of the cerebral cortex. The primordial plexiform layer becomes split by the invasion of neurons that will form the cortical plate, and mutants in which the neuronal migration is abnormal provide valuable information about the role of the radial glial cells in this migration. It is also made clear that although the mechanics of development in the hippocampus are similar to those in the neocortex, the development of the hippocampus involves some unique features. For example, neuronal proliferation in the dentate gyrus continues well into postnatal life.