Superplasticity in Thermomechanically Processed High Magnesium Aluminum-Magnesium Alloys

Superplasticity in Thermomechanically Processed High Magnesium Aluminum-Magnesium Alloys PDF Author: J. J. Becker
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 102

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Book Description
The elevated temperature deformation characteristics of two thermomechanically processed high magnesium, aluminum-magnesium alloys were investigated. The thermomechanical processing itself included warm rolling at 300 deg C to 94% reduction. Subsequent treatments included annealing after rolling for either one-half hour or ten hours at 300 deg C, or one half hour at 440 deg C. These annealing treatments resulted in varying degrees of recrystallization and grain growth and facilitated examination of the effect of grain size on the superplastic deformation characteristics of these alloys. Tension testing was conducted at strain rates ranging from .000053 to .053 S-1 and temperatures varying from ambient to 300 deg C. Materials in the warm rolled condition exhibited the highest strength at ambient temperature and were generally most superplastic at elevated temperature. An Al 10%Mg-0.5%Mn alloy exhibited elongation of approximately 400% at 300 deg C.

Superplasticity in Thermomechanically Processed High Magnesium Aluminum-Magnesium Alloys

Superplasticity in Thermomechanically Processed High Magnesium Aluminum-Magnesium Alloys PDF Author: J. J. Becker
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 102

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Book Description
The elevated temperature deformation characteristics of two thermomechanically processed high magnesium, aluminum-magnesium alloys were investigated. The thermomechanical processing itself included warm rolling at 300 deg C to 94% reduction. Subsequent treatments included annealing after rolling for either one-half hour or ten hours at 300 deg C, or one half hour at 440 deg C. These annealing treatments resulted in varying degrees of recrystallization and grain growth and facilitated examination of the effect of grain size on the superplastic deformation characteristics of these alloys. Tension testing was conducted at strain rates ranging from .000053 to .053 S-1 and temperatures varying from ambient to 300 deg C. Materials in the warm rolled condition exhibited the highest strength at ambient temperature and were generally most superplastic at elevated temperature. An Al 10%Mg-0.5%Mn alloy exhibited elongation of approximately 400% at 300 deg C.

The Effect of Alloy Additions on Superplasticity in Thermomechanically Processed High Magnesium Aluminum-Magnesium Alloys

The Effect of Alloy Additions on Superplasticity in Thermomechanically Processed High Magnesium Aluminum-Magnesium Alloys PDF Author: R. J. Self
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 127

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Book Description
This research extends previous thesis work by Becker and Mills, and is concurrent with that of Stengel on the superplastic behavior of warm rolled high-Mg, Al-Mg alloys. In this work, the effect of various alloy additions were investigated. The following Al-Mg alloy compositions were studied: 8% Mg; 8% Mg-0.4% Cu; 8% Mg-0.4% Cu-0.5% Mn; 10% Mg; 10% Mg-0.4% Cu; 10% Mg-0.2% Mn. These materials were solution treated and hot worked at 440 C and then warm rolled at 300 C to 94% reduction. Tensile testing was then conducted for the as-rolled condition. The alloys were tested at temperatures ranging from room temperature to 300 C and at strain rates from .000056/sec to .14/sec. The copper addition has, on the same weight percentage basis, the same effect on superplasticity as does the addition of manganese to the alloy. The addition of small amounts (i.e., approximately 0.2 weight percent) of manganese appears to offer little advantage over the binary compositions in terms of super plasticity.

Analysis of Grain Refinement and Superplasticity in Aluminum-Magnesium Alloys

Analysis of Grain Refinement and Superplasticity in Aluminum-Magnesium Alloys PDF Author: Ahmed Ahmed Abou-Salama
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 167

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Book Description
Previous research had demonstrated superplastic behavior in aluminum-magnesium alloys of high magnesium content to result from deformation processing to an initially non recrystallized condition. Analysis here of those data has demonstrated that such a result may be understood in terms of constitutive equations developed for fine-grained materials and that the constitutive equations are applicable to materials achieving grain boundary misorientations in the range of only 2 to 7 by a process of continuous recrystallization. The constitutive equations provide a basis for analysis of anomalous temperature dependence of the strength and of the activation energy for plastic deformation seen as well in this work. A study of the separate effects of processing variables has lead to a model for continuous recrystallization during deformation processing. This model considers recovery of dislocations to sub-boundaries to be the critical step in this process. Application of this model to development of advanced aluminum alloys for air frame structural applications will result in increased weight savings by such processing methods. Theses Keywords: Superplasticity; Aluminum magnesium alloys; Thermomechanical processing; Microstructural evolution; Continuous recrystallization; Microstructural instability; Grain growth.

Superplasticity in a Thermo-Mechanically Processed Aluminum-10.2%Mg-0.52%Mn Alloy

Superplasticity in a Thermo-Mechanically Processed Aluminum-10.2%Mg-0.52%Mn Alloy PDF Author: Max E. Mills
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mechanical engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This research extended the previous work performed by Becker on the elevated temperature deformation characteristics of an aluminum-10.2% magnesium-0.52% manganese alloy. The alloy was warm rolled at 300 C to 94% reduction. Stress-strain testing was utilized to collect data for stress vs strain rate and ductility vs strain rate, as well as, stress exponents and activation energies. Tensile testing was performed at strain rates at .000139 per sec. and temperatures from 20 C to 425 C. Ductility ranged from 400% at 300 C and 600% at 325 C to 700% at 425 C. The data clearly establishes that the warm rolled alloy is superplastic at temperatures as low as 275 C and may exhibit superplastic elongations (greater than 400%) at strain rates at high as .01 per sec at 325 C. Scanning electron microscope observations indicated little or no void formation at or below 300 C. The high ductilities observed at temperatures above the solvus are the result of grain boundary sliding. Originator-supplied keywords included: Superplasticity, Aluminum, Aluminum alloys, Aluminum-magnesium, Thermo-mechanical processing, Rolling, Warm rolling, Annealing recrystallization, Grain Refinement, Precipitation, Cavitation, Grain boundary sliding, Computer programs, Fortran, Theses.

Superplasiticity in Thermomechanically Processed High Magnesium Aluminum-magnesium Alloys

Superplasiticity in Thermomechanically Processed High Magnesium Aluminum-magnesium Alloys PDF Author: John J. Becker
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mechanical engineering
Languages : en
Pages :

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High Strength Aluminum-Magnesium Alloys: Thermomechanical Processing, Microstructure and Tensile Mechanical Properties

High Strength Aluminum-Magnesium Alloys: Thermomechanical Processing, Microstructure and Tensile Mechanical Properties PDF Author: Raymond Arthur Grandon
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 73

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Book Description
Microstructures and mechanical properties of thermomechanically processed Aluminum-Magnesium alloys were investigated in this research. Magnesium content of the alloys ranged from 7 to 12 weight percent and an alloy containing 10 percent Mg and 0.5 percent Cu was also examined. Thermomechanical processing treatments involved solution treatment followed by warm isothermal rolling. Temperature for this warm rolling was typically 300 C, and this is below the solvus temperature for the alloy. Such processing results in a fine dispersion of the intermetallic compound Al3Mg2 (beta) in a solid solution matrix. Typical mechanical properties are an ultimate tensile strength of 520 Mpa (75000 psi), with 12 percent elongation to fracture. Such a material may be further cold worked to ultimate tensile strengths of 620 Mpa (90000 psi), with 6 percent elongation to fracture. Dynamic recrystallization is necessary to achieve a uniform dispersion of the intermetallic in subsequent processing. (Author).

The Age Hardening Response of Thermomechanically Processed Al-Mg-Li Alloys

The Age Hardening Response of Thermomechanically Processed Al-Mg-Li Alloys PDF Author: William F. Ferris
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 85

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Book Description
Four Al-Mg-Li alloys of composition (weight percent) in the ranges 6-8% Mg, 0.5-2% Li, and 0.15-0.25% Zr were hot forged and warm rolled (thermo-mechanically processed) to achieve a microstructure suitable for superplasticity. They were then subjected to age-hardening studies at temperatures indicated by concurrent differential scanning calorimetry research. Optical and transmission electron microscopy techniques were used to relate microstructure to mechanical properties. Only the 6%Mg-2%Li alloy showed significant age hardening response, however, concurrent research demonstrated excellent superplastic response in the 6%Mg-1%Li and 8%Mg-1%Li alloys. Keywords: Thermomechanically, Processed, Superplasticity, Age Hardening Studies, Aluminum alloys, Magnesium alloys, Lithium alloys.

Mechanical Characteristics of a Superplastic Aluminum-10.2%Mg-0.1%Zr Alloy

Mechanical Characteristics of a Superplastic Aluminum-10.2%Mg-0.1%Zr Alloy PDF Author: T. S. Hartmann
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 98

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Book Description
The elevated temperature mechanical characteristics of an aluminum-magnesium-zirconium alloy were studied. Thermomechanical processing consisted of solution treating and hot working at 440 C and then warm rolling at 300 C to 94% reduction. Subsequent treatments included annealing at 200 C for one hour, and recrystallizing for one minute at 440 C. Tensile testing of warm rolled, annealed, and recrystallized material was conducted at various strain rates and temperatures. The data was analyzed to determine strain-rate sensitivity coefficients and activation energies, in turn to be correlated with microstructural data concurrently obtained on this superplastic alloy. This material exhibits particularly good ambient properties in addition to the superplasticity. Originator supplied keywords include: Aluminum; Aluminum-Magnesium alloys, Creep models.

High Plasticity Magnesium Alloys

High Plasticity Magnesium Alloys PDF Author: Fusheng Pan
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128201118
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 309

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Book Description
High Plasticity Magnesium Alloys focuses on the microstructure, mechanical properties and processing methods of magnesium alloy materials. The title offers theory and methods on high-plasticity magnesium alloys, including phase diagram construction, alloying and deformation. Four typical high-plasticity magnesium alloys are discussed through thermodynamic phase diagram construction and the characterization of their microstructure, mechanical properties and texture at as-cast, extruded, rolled and heat-treated states. Chapters update principle calculations for the effects of alloying elements, Mg-Gd-Zr medium strength and high-plasticity alloys, medium strength and high-plasticity Mg-Mn based alloys, medium strength and high-plasticity Mc-Sn based alloys, and Mg-Gd-Y-Zn-Mn high-strength and high-plasticity magnesium alloys. This book presents the plasticity of magnesium alloys, and guides the design and development of new high-strength and high-plasticity magnesium alloys. It provides detailed solutions for practicing industrial engineers. - Presents in-depth theory and research methods on high-plasticity magnesium alloys - Considers the microstructure, mechanical properties and processing methods of high-performance magnesium alloys - Shows the first principles needed to calculate the effects of various alloying elements - Introduces the development of magnesium alloys with relatively high plasticity - Characterizes the plasticity of polycrystalline metallic materials - Provides detailed solutions for industrial engineers who need to use high-performance magnesium alloys

Superplasticity in Commercial and Experimental Compositions of Magnesium Alloy Sheet

Superplasticity in Commercial and Experimental Compositions of Magnesium Alloy Sheet PDF Author: Milton M. Tilman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Magnesium alloys
Languages : en
Pages : 40

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Book Description