Stem Cells in Neurodegeneration: Disease Modeling and Therapeutics

Stem Cells in Neurodegeneration: Disease Modeling and Therapeutics PDF Author: Kim A. Staats
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 288971182X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 183

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Book Description

Stem Cells in Neurodegeneration: Disease Modeling and Therapeutics

Stem Cells in Neurodegeneration: Disease Modeling and Therapeutics PDF Author: Kim A. Staats
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 288971182X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 183

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Book Description


Stem Cell-based Therapy for Neurodegenerative Diseases

Stem Cell-based Therapy for Neurodegenerative Diseases PDF Author: Fabin Han
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811543704
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 144

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Book Description
This book reviews the state-of-the-art in stem-cell-based therapies for neurodegenerative diseases, and highlights advances in both animal models and clinical trials. It comprehensively discusses most neurodegenerative diseases, including such as Parkinson's, Alzheimer's and Huntington’s diseases, amyotrophic sclerosis, multiple sclerosis, muscular dystrophy and retinal degeneration, in which stem cells could potentially be used for therapy in the future. It also addresses the challenges and problems relating to the translation of stem-cell-based therapies into treatments. As such, the book will appeal to research scientists, physicians, graduate students, and medical professionals in the field of stem cells, neuroscience, neurology, neurorestoratology and major neurological disorders.

Stem Cells and Neurodegenerative Diseases

Stem Cells and Neurodegenerative Diseases PDF Author: Laurent Lescaudron
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1482210738
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 246

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Book Description
This book explores the potential of stem cells for ameliorating the quality of life of patients with neurological and neurodegenerative diseases. It discusses results of pre-clinical investigations and case studies on the effects of stem cell transplantation on cell death, as well as to promote/stimulate neuroprotection after brain and spinal cord injury through trophic support, cell replacement and remyelination. The book covers the maintenance of the balance between stem cells and their progenitors within their niche, both under normal and degenerative processes and with ischemic stroke, multiple sclerosis, and brain tumor.

Stem Cells in Modeling Human Genetic Diseases

Stem Cells in Modeling Human Genetic Diseases PDF Author: Mayana Zatz
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319183141
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 157

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Book Description
While most stem cell books focus on basic aspects and/or cell therapy, this book emphasizes the relevance of stem cells obtained from patients, the so-called “patients in a petri dish” as tools to investigate human genetic diseases for which there are no available effective treatment. Chapters embrace several examples of the use of iPS cell technology, a recent Nobel Prize-winning scientific breakthrough, to obtain patient-specific pluripotent cells from which many types of specialized cells involved in a particular disease can be generated, including psychiatric and neurodegenerative disorders, muscular dystrophies, laminopathies, among others. The text is a current and timely resource for postgraduate students, scientists and clinicians, interested in applications of this rapidly developing field of research in disease modeling, drug development, and emerging issues that it brings to regenerative medicine.

Neural Stem Cells In Health And Disease

Neural Stem Cells In Health And Disease PDF Author: Ashok K Shetty
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN: 9814623199
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 573

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Book Description
This book is a comprehensive guide on neural stem cell behavior in health and disease. The book confers the altered behavior of endogenous neural stem cells in neurodegenerative disease conditions and the prospects of neural stem cell therapy for alleviating brain dysfunction in a variety of neurodegenerative disorders.Neural stem cell activity and neurogenesis in the adult brain is now confirmed in virtually all mammalian species including humans. Hence, a series of chapters in the first half of the book discusses the current knowledge on mechanisms of neural stem cell activity, the extent and functional significance of neurogenesis in the adult brain under normal, aged and disease environments, the susceptibility of neural stem cells and the plasticity of neurogenesis to alcohol, drugs of abuse and anesthetic agents, and advanced techniques that trigger neurogenesis in non-neurogenic regions.A second series of chapters in this book are focused on discussing the promise and efficacy of grafting of neural stem cells and/or other stem cells for treating neurological disorders such as Parkinson's disease, stroke, temporal lobe epilepsy, Alzheimer's disease and spinal cord injury. The final chapter confers on advances that are made in manufacturing a variety of neural cell types from human pluripotent stem cells that can be used as donor cells for cell transplantation.

Applications of Stem Cells and Derived Exosomes in Neurodegenerative Disorders

Applications of Stem Cells and Derived Exosomes in Neurodegenerative Disorders PDF Author: Sadaf Jahan
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9819938481
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description


Developing stem cell-based therapies for neural repair

Developing stem cell-based therapies for neural repair PDF Author: Clare Parish
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889194027
Category : Neural stem cells
Languages : en
Pages : 115

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Book Description
Current pharmacotherapies and surgical intervention provide limited benefit in the treatment of neural injuries or halting disease progression and has resulted in significant hope for the successes of stem cell research. The properties of stem cells render them appropriate for cell replacement therapy, endogenous repair, disease modeling as well as high-throughput drug screening and development. Such applications will aide in increasing our knowledge and developing treatments for neurodegenerative disorders such as Parkinson’s disease and Huntington’s diseases as well as neural traumas including ischemic brain damage and traumatic brain injury. This Frontiers Research topic encouraged contributions from the general field of stem cell biology, with a particular emphasis on utilizing these cells to develop new therapies for neural repair. Related articles deal with issues such as: breakthroughs in stem cell proliferation/differentiation methodologies, using pluripotent and neural stem cells for transplantation and endogenous repair, the use of patient derived stem cells for disease modeling, using stem cells for drug discovery as well as the ethical issues related to the use of stem cells.

Frontiers in Pluripotent Stem Cells Research and Therapeutic Potentials Bench-to-Bedside

Frontiers in Pluripotent Stem Cells Research and Therapeutic Potentials Bench-to-Bedside PDF Author: Kuldip S. Sidhu
Publisher: Bentham Science Publishers
ISBN: 1608052893
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 250

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Book Description
"Pluripotent stem cells have garnered tremendous interest in recent years, which is primarily driven by the hope of finding a cure for several debilitating human diseases. Cell transplantation (regeneratve medicine) offers considerable therapeutic potentia"

Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine PDF Author: Philippe Taupin
Publisher: Nova Publishers
ISBN: 9781604564747
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 148

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Book Description
Annotation. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine, Volumes I, II, and III, present an overview and in-depth analysis of recent developments in stem cell research and therapy in a compilation of recently-published, peer-reviewed articles.

Patient-Specific Stem Cells

Patient-Specific Stem Cells PDF Author: Deepak A. Lamba
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1315402165
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 415

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Book Description
One of the biggest challenges faced in medical research had been to create accurate and relevant models of human disease. A number of good animal models have been developed to understand the pathophysiology. However, not all of them reflect the human disorder, a classic case being Usher’s syndrome where the mutant mice do not have the same visual and auditory defects that patients face. There are others which have been even more difficult to model due to the multi-factorial nature of the condition and due to lack of discovery of a single causative gene such as age-related macular degeneration or Alzheimer’s syndrome. Thus a more relevant and accurate system will allow us to make better predictions on relevant therapeutic approaches. The discovery of human pluripotent stem cells in 1998 followed by the technological advances to reprogram somatic cells to pluripotent-stem cell-like cells in 2006 has completely revolutionized the way we can now think about modelling human development and disease. This now coupled with genome editing technologies such as TALENS and CRISPRs have now set us up to develop in vitro models both 2D as well as 3D organoids, which can more precisely reflect the disease in the patients. These combinatorial technologies are already providing us with better tools and therapeutics in drug discovery or gene therapy. This book summarizes both the technological advances in the field of generation of patient specific lines as well as various gene editing approaches followed by its applicability in various systems. The book will serve as a reference for the current state of the field as it: -Provides a comprehensive overview of the status of the field of patients derived induced pluripotent stem cells. -Describes the use of cardiac cells as a main featured component within the book. -Examines drug toxicity analysis as a working example throughout the book.