State and Peasant in Contemporary China

State and Peasant in Contemporary China PDF Author: Jean C. Oi
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520076370
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 311

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Book Description
This is a study of peasant-state relations and village politics as they have evolved in response to the state's attempts to control the division of the harvest and extract the state-defined surplus. To provide the reader with a clearer sense of the evolution of peasant-state relations over almost a forty-year period and to highlight the dramatic changes that have taken place since 1978,1 have divided my analysis into two parts: Chapters 2 through 7 are on Maoist China, and chapters 8 and 9 are on post-Mao China. The first part examines the state's grain policies and patterns of local politics that emerged during the highly collectivized Maoist period, when the state closed free grain markets and established the system of unified purchase and sales (tonggou tongxiao). The second part describes the new methods for the production and division of the harvest after 1978, when the government decollectivized agriculture and abolished its unified procurement program.

State and Peasant in Contemporary China

State and Peasant in Contemporary China PDF Author: Jean C. Oi
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520076370
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 311

Get Book Here

Book Description
This is a study of peasant-state relations and village politics as they have evolved in response to the state's attempts to control the division of the harvest and extract the state-defined surplus. To provide the reader with a clearer sense of the evolution of peasant-state relations over almost a forty-year period and to highlight the dramatic changes that have taken place since 1978,1 have divided my analysis into two parts: Chapters 2 through 7 are on Maoist China, and chapters 8 and 9 are on post-Mao China. The first part examines the state's grain policies and patterns of local politics that emerged during the highly collectivized Maoist period, when the state closed free grain markets and established the system of unified purchase and sales (tonggou tongxiao). The second part describes the new methods for the production and division of the harvest after 1978, when the government decollectivized agriculture and abolished its unified procurement program.

State and Peasant in Contemporary China

State and Peasant in Contemporary China PDF Author: Jean Chun Oi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture and state
Languages : en
Pages : 348

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Book Description


State and Peasant in Contemporary China

State and Peasant in Contemporary China PDF Author: Jean Chun Oi
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780520061057
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 287

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Book Description


Food Grain Procurement and Consumption in China

Food Grain Procurement and Consumption in China PDF Author: Kenneth R. Walker
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521143851
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 358

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Book Description
This book analyses how the Chinese Government attempted to supply its vast, rapidly growing population with adequate grain, 1953-1980.

Peasant Power in China

Peasant Power in China PDF Author: Daniel Kelliher
Publisher: Yale University Press
ISBN: 9780300105650
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 292

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Book Description
Between 1979 and 1989, rural life in China was transformed: the communes were dismantled, tiny family farms were created, government domination of commerce and enterprise was eased, and many entrepreneurial ventures were brought to life. China's rural reform was arguably the most massive single act of privatization in history. Although Deng Xiaoping's government claimed credit for the dramatic innovations, Daniel Kelliher shows that it was the peasants themselves--with no organization or legal political voice of their own--who instigated the most radical changes of the reform era. Drawing on his fieldwork in Hubei Province and neighboring provinces in south-central China, Kelliher traces the origins of reform in three areas--family farming, marketing, and private entrepreneurship--and details the local conspiracies, deceptions, and illegal experiments that peasants used to push state policy in new directions. He also addresses the larger issue of how disenfranchised peasants could affect politics at all under a strong state like that of China. Analyzing the evolution of state socialism in China, Kelliher explains how state ambitions for modernization in the post-Mao era made the state-socialist system vulnerable to rising peasant power. He also shows why the state seized upon economic privatization as a way of securing its political base among the peasantry. The book not only offers a wide-ranging portrait of rural politics in contemporary China but also uses the Chinese case to illuminate state-peasant relations, reform in state socialism, and privatization in other third world nations.

To Get Rich Is Glorious

To Get Rich Is Glorious PDF Author: Jacques deLisle
Publisher: Brookings Institution Press
ISBN: 0815737262
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 290

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Book Description
" In 1978, China launched economic reforms that have resulted in one of history’s most dramatic national transformations. The reforms removed bureaucratic obstacles to economic growth and tapped China’s immense reserves of labor and entrepreneurial talent to unleash unparalleled economic growth in the country. In the four decades since, China has become the world’s second-largest economy after the United States, and a leading force in international trade and investment. As the contributors to this volume show, China also faces daunting challenges in sustaining growth, continuing its economic ransformation, addressing the adverse consequences of economic success, and dealing with mounting suspicion from the United States and other trade and investment partners. China also confronts risks stemming from the project to expand its influence across the globe through infrastructure investments and other projects under the Belt and Road Initiative. At the same time, China’s current leader, Xi Jinping, appears determined to make his own lasting mark on the country and on China’s use of its economic clout to shape the world around it. "

Problems of Communism

Problems of Communism PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Communism
Languages : en
Pages : 622

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Book Description


Rural Politics in Contemporary China

Rural Politics in Contemporary China PDF Author: Emily T. Yeh
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317661753
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 315

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Book Description
This collection provides an overview of China’s rural politics, bringing scholarship on agrarian politics from various social science disciplines together in one place. The twelve contributions, spanning history, anthropology, sociology, environmental studies, political science, and geography, address enduring questions in peasant studies, including the relationship between states and peasants, taxation, social movements, rural-urban linkages, land rights and struggles, gender relations, and environmental politics. Taking rural politics as the power-inflected processes and struggles that shape access and control over resources in the countryside, as well as the values, ideologies and discourses that shape those processes, the volume brings research on China into conversation with the traditions and concerns of peasant studies scholarship. It provides both an introduction to those unfamiliar with Chinese politics, as well as in-depth, new research for experts in the field. This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of Peasant Studies.

Policy Making in China

Policy Making in China PDF Author: Kenneth Lieberthal
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691221723
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 463

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Book Description
The description for this book, Policy Making in China, will be forthcoming.

Continuity and Change in China's Rural Development

Continuity and Change in China's Rural Development PDF Author: Louis G. Putterman
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0195078721
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 392

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Book Description
A detailed study of rural reform in China, which comprehensively covers Chinese rural development before and after the Mao and Deng reform eras, focusing on the township of Dahe.