Spectral Models of Random Fields in Monte Carlo Methods

Spectral Models of Random Fields in Monte Carlo Methods PDF Author: Serge M. Prigarin
Publisher: VSP
ISBN: 9789067643436
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 220

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Book Description
Spectral models were developed in the 1970s and have appeared to be very promising for various applications. Nowadays, spectral models are extensively used for stochastic simulation in atmosphere and ocean optics, turbulence theory, analysis of pollution transport for porous media, astrophysics, and other fields of science. The spectral models presented in this monograph represent a new class of numerical methods aimed at simulation of random processes and fields. The book is divided into four chapters, which deal with scalar spectral models and some of their applications, vector-valued spectral models, convergence of spectral models, and problems of optimisation and convergence for functional Monte Carlo methods. Furthermore, the monograph includes four appendices, in which auxiliary information is presented and additional problems are discussed. The book will be of value and interest to experts in Monte Carlo methods, as well as to those interested in the theory and applications of stochastic simulation.

Spectral Models of Random Fields in Monte Carlo Methods

Spectral Models of Random Fields in Monte Carlo Methods PDF Author: Serge M. Prigarin
Publisher: VSP
ISBN: 9789067643436
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 220

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Book Description
Spectral models were developed in the 1970s and have appeared to be very promising for various applications. Nowadays, spectral models are extensively used for stochastic simulation in atmosphere and ocean optics, turbulence theory, analysis of pollution transport for porous media, astrophysics, and other fields of science. The spectral models presented in this monograph represent a new class of numerical methods aimed at simulation of random processes and fields. The book is divided into four chapters, which deal with scalar spectral models and some of their applications, vector-valued spectral models, convergence of spectral models, and problems of optimisation and convergence for functional Monte Carlo methods. Furthermore, the monograph includes four appendices, in which auxiliary information is presented and additional problems are discussed. The book will be of value and interest to experts in Monte Carlo methods, as well as to those interested in the theory and applications of stochastic simulation.

Numerical Modelling of Random Processes and Fields

Numerical Modelling of Random Processes and Fields PDF Author: V. A. Ogorodnikov
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110941996
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 252

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Book Description
No detailed description available for "Numerical Modelling of Random Processes and Fields".

Random Fields and Stochastic Lagrangian Models

Random Fields and Stochastic Lagrangian Models PDF Author: Karl K. Sabelfeld
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110296810
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 416

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Book Description
The book presents advanced stochastic models and simulation methods for random flows and transport of particles by turbulent velocity fields and flows in porous media. Two main classes of models are constructed: (1) turbulent flows are modeled as synthetic random fields which have certain statistics and features mimicing those of turbulent fluid in the regime of interest, and (2) the models are constructed in the form of stochastic differential equations for stochastic Lagrangian trajectories of particles carried by turbulent flows. The book is written for mathematicians, physicists, and engineers studying processes associated with probabilistic interpretation, researchers in applied and computational mathematics, in environmental and engineering sciences dealing with turbulent transport and flows in porous media, as well as nucleation, coagulation, and chemical reaction analysis under fluctuation conditions. It can be of interest for students and post-graduates studying numerical methods for solving stochastic boundary value problems of mathematical physics and dispersion of particles by turbulent flows and flows in porous media.

New Monte Carlo Methods With Estimating Derivatives

New Monte Carlo Methods With Estimating Derivatives PDF Author: G. A. Mikhailov
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3112318935
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 196

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Book Description


Image Analysis, Random Fields and Markov Chain Monte Carlo Methods

Image Analysis, Random Fields and Markov Chain Monte Carlo Methods PDF Author: Gerhard Winkler
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642557600
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 389

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Book Description
"This book is concerned with a probabilistic approach for image analysis, mostly from the Bayesian point of view, and the important Markov chain Monte Carlo methods commonly used....This book will be useful, especially to researchers with a strong background in probability and an interest in image analysis. The author has presented the theory with rigor...he doesn’t neglect applications, providing numerous examples of applications to illustrate the theory." -- MATHEMATICAL REVIEWS

Stochastic Systems

Stochastic Systems PDF Author: Mircea Grigoriu
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1447123271
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 534

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Book Description
Uncertainty is an inherent feature of both properties of physical systems and the inputs to these systems that needs to be quantified for cost effective and reliable designs. The states of these systems satisfy equations with random entries, referred to as stochastic equations, so that they are random functions of time and/or space. The solution of stochastic equations poses notable technical difficulties that are frequently circumvented by heuristic assumptions at the expense of accuracy and rigor. The main objective of Stochastic Systems is to promoting the development of accurate and efficient methods for solving stochastic equations and to foster interactions between engineers, scientists, and mathematicians. To achieve these objectives Stochastic Systems presents: A clear and brief review of essential concepts on probability theory, random functions, stochastic calculus, Monte Carlo simulation, and functional analysis Probabilistic models for random variables and functions needed to formulate stochastic equations describing realistic problems in engineering and applied sciences Practical methods for quantifying the uncertain parameters in the definition of stochastic equations, solving approximately these equations, and assessing the accuracy of approximate solutions Stochastic Systems provides key information for researchers, graduate students, and engineers who are interested in the formulation and solution of stochastic problems encountered in a broad range of disciplines. Numerous examples are used to clarify and illustrate theoretical concepts and methods for solving stochastic equations. The extensive bibliography and index at the end of the book constitute an ideal resource for both theoreticians and practitioners.

Monte Carlo and Quasi-Monte Carlo Methods 2006

Monte Carlo and Quasi-Monte Carlo Methods 2006 PDF Author: Alexander Keller
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540744967
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 684

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Book Description
This book presents the refereed proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on Monte Carlo and Quasi-Monte Carlo Methods in Scientific Computing, held in Ulm, Germany, in August 2006. The proceedings include carefully selected papers on many aspects of Monte Carlo and quasi-Monte Carlo methods and their applications. They also provide information on current research in these very active areas.

Monte Carlo Methods And Parallel Algorithms - International Youth Workshop

Monte Carlo Methods And Parallel Algorithms - International Youth Workshop PDF Author: I Dimov
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814611417
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 146

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Book Description
These proceedings present recent advances in the Monte Carlo methods, covering theoretical aspects, a wide range of applications in solving problems, and parallel algorithms for Monte Carlo computations.

Random Fields for Spatial Data Modeling

Random Fields for Spatial Data Modeling PDF Author: Dionissios T. Hristopulos
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9402419187
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 884

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Book Description
This book provides an inter-disciplinary introduction to the theory of random fields and its applications. Spatial models and spatial data analysis are integral parts of many scientific and engineering disciplines. Random fields provide a general theoretical framework for the development of spatial models and their applications in data analysis. The contents of the book include topics from classical statistics and random field theory (regression models, Gaussian random fields, stationarity, correlation functions) spatial statistics (variogram estimation, model inference, kriging-based prediction) and statistical physics (fractals, Ising model, simulated annealing, maximum entropy, functional integral representations, perturbation and variational methods). The book also explores links between random fields, Gaussian processes and neural networks used in machine learning. Connections with applied mathematics are highlighted by means of models based on stochastic partial differential equations. An interlude on autoregressive time series provides useful lower-dimensional analogies and a connection with the classical linear harmonic oscillator. Other chapters focus on non-Gaussian random fields and stochastic simulation methods. The book also presents results based on the author’s research on Spartan random fields that were inspired by statistical field theories originating in physics. The equivalence of the one-dimensional Spartan random field model with the classical, linear, damped harmonic oscillator driven by white noise is highlighted. Ideas with potentially significant computational gains for the processing of big spatial data are presented and discussed. The final chapter concludes with a description of the Karhunen-Loève expansion of the Spartan model. The book will appeal to engineers, physicists, and geoscientists whose research involves spatial models or spatial data analysis. Anyone with background in probability and statistics can read at least parts of the book. Some chapters will be easier to understand by readers familiar with differential equations and Fourier transforms.

Algorithms for Approximation

Algorithms for Approximation PDF Author: Armin Iske
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540465510
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 389

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Book Description
Approximation methods are vital in many challenging applications of computational science and engineering. This is a collection of papers from world experts in a broad variety of relevant applications, including pattern recognition, machine learning, multiscale modelling of fluid flow, metrology, geometric modelling, tomography, signal and image processing. It documents recent theoretical developments which have lead to new trends in approximation, it gives important computational aspects and multidisciplinary applications, thus making it a perfect fit for graduate students and researchers in science and engineering who wish to understand and develop numerical algorithms for the solution of their specific problems. An important feature of the book is that it brings together modern methods from statistics, mathematical modelling and numerical simulation for the solution of relevant problems, with a wide range of inherent scales. Contributions of industrial mathematicians, including representatives from Microsoft and Schlumberger, foster the transfer of the latest approximation methods to real-world applications.