Small Mammal Community Structure in Restored Prairies PDF Download
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Author: Kathleen A. Falout
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mammal populations
Languages : en
Pages : 76
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Book Description
Author: Kathleen A. Falout
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mammal populations
Languages : en
Pages : 76
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Book Description
Author: Melissa A. Jewell
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mammals
Languages : en
Pages : 192
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Book Description
Author: Bradley J. Bergstrom
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832524311
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 176
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 404
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Author: Angela Marie Burke
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781369538038
Category : Grasses
Languages : en
Pages : 85
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Book Description
The restoration of tallgrass prairies is often centered on reestablishing the native vegetation structure with only minor efforts directed to the fauna that inhabit these areas. The reinstatement of traditional disturbance regimes of fire and grazing bison is a critical component to the active management of tallgrass prairies, and its subsequent effects on both flora and fauna in remnant prairies is well documented. Understanding the role of small mammal populations and how they are affected by varying grazing and fire management strategies can assist in the holistic evaluation of restoration efforts in sites currently undergoing active restoration. Peromyscus and Microtus species play an important role in the upper tropic level dynamics of tallgrass prairie ecosystems through influencing the vegetation structure via herbivory, predating upon seeds and various invertebrate species and as prey for larger fauna. Mark and recapture data has provided a landscape-scale test for how restored tallgrass prairies with different management strategies recover from stressors and disturbances. Abundance and diversity are correlated with more floristically diverse remnant quality sites. Results indicate that there is a specific response for Peromyscus and Microtus species to varying measures of vegetation composition and precipitation in actively restored and managed tallgrass prairies in Illinois. Seasonal fluctuations in the community composition of small mammals is documented at all sites with a varied assemblage occurring within sites that are grazed by bison. Grazing had no impact on species richness, abundance or diversity on the landscape scale. Peromyscus species' apparent survival in this restored network of tallgrass prairie is dependent on time with a varied recapture probability by sex. Logistic regression models provide managers with an equation by which they can estimate the suitability of a given restoration for small mammal diversity and abundance targets though direct environmental measures.
Author:
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ISBN:
Category : Agricultural conservation
Languages : en
Pages : 404
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Book Description
"The bibliography is a guide to recent scientific literature covering effects of agricultural conservation practices on fish and wildlife. The citations listed here provide information on how conservation programs and practices designed to improve fish and wildlife habitat, as well as those intended for other purposes (e.g., water quality improvement), affect various aquatic and terrestrial fauna"--Abstract.
Author: Stefan Schneider
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
This study answered the question of when seasonally rodents have the greatest impact on a restored tallgrass prairie plant community. Five complementary experimental methods were used spanning an entire year: cafeteria trials, plant identification using DNA analyses, trap lines, exclosures and enclosures. In combination my research suggests small mammals could potentially influence prairie plant diversity during a narrow seasonal window of late summer. Additionally, an unexpected appearance of a short-tail weasel population reduced rodent population size, possibly acting to mitigate rodent impacts on prairie plant communities.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Fire ecology
Languages : en
Pages : 154
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Book Description
Author: Julien Louys
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642250386
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 277
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Book Description
The fossil record contains unique long-term insights into how ecosystems form and function which cannot be determined simply by examining modern systems. It also provides a record of endangered species through time, which allow us to make conservation decisions based on thousands to millions of years of information. The aim of this book is to demonstrate how palaeontological data has been or could be incorporated into ecological or conservation scientific studies. This book will be written by palaeontologists for modern ecologists and conservation scientists. Manuscripts will fall into one (or a combination) of four broad categories: case studies, review articles, practical considerations and future directions. This book will serve as both a ‘how to guide’ and provide the current state of knowledge for this type of research. It will highlight the unique and critical insights that can be gained by the inclusion of palaeontological data into modern ecological or conservation studies.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forests and forestry
Languages : en
Pages : 464
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Book Description
