Size of Clearcut Opening Affects Species Composition, Growth Rate and Stand Characteristics

Size of Clearcut Opening Affects Species Composition, Growth Rate and Stand Characteristics PDF Author: Martin E. Dale
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Clearcutting
Languages : en
Pages : 28

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Book Description
In the late 1950's and early 1960's, a series of studies was installed in the central hardwood forest to determine if size of clearcut opening affects the growth rate and species composition of new stands. In 1991, about 30 years after cutting, stand data were collected in 89 openings ranging in size from 0.04 to 1.61 acres. Species composition varied from locations in West Virginia to those in Illinois and from Ohio to Kentucky. For example, there were more maple and birch in West Virginia than in Illinois, regardless of opening size. Some of the difference in species composition and growth rate is related to site quality but there also are differences due to size of opening. Most of the oak and hickory were on the poorer sites while yellow-poplar was more abundant on the better sites. The number of stems per acre increased with opening size; however, the number of stems of shade-tolerant species constituted a greater proportion of the stand in small openings (

Size of Clearcut Opening Affects Species Composition, Growth Rate and Stand Characteristics

Size of Clearcut Opening Affects Species Composition, Growth Rate and Stand Characteristics PDF Author: Martin E. Dale
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Clearcutting
Languages : en
Pages : 28

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Book Description
In the late 1950's and early 1960's, a series of studies was installed in the central hardwood forest to determine if size of clearcut opening affects the growth rate and species composition of new stands. In 1991, about 30 years after cutting, stand data were collected in 89 openings ranging in size from 0.04 to 1.61 acres. Species composition varied from locations in West Virginia to those in Illinois and from Ohio to Kentucky. For example, there were more maple and birch in West Virginia than in Illinois, regardless of opening size. Some of the difference in species composition and growth rate is related to site quality but there also are differences due to size of opening. Most of the oak and hickory were on the poorer sites while yellow-poplar was more abundant on the better sites. The number of stems per acre increased with opening size; however, the number of stems of shade-tolerant species constituted a greater proportion of the stand in small openings (

Size of Clearcut Opening Affects Species Composition, Growth Rate and Stand Characteristics

Size of Clearcut Opening Affects Species Composition, Growth Rate and Stand Characteristics PDF Author: Martin E. Dale
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Clearcutting
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Research Paper NE

Research Paper NE PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forests and forestry
Languages : en
Pages : 452

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Effects of Opening Size and Competition Levels on the Growth and Canopy Recruitment of Saplings in Northern Hardwood Forests

Effects of Opening Size and Competition Levels on the Growth and Canopy Recruitment of Saplings in Northern Hardwood Forests PDF Author: John M. Goodburn
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 116

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Silvicultural Options for Young-growth Douglas-fir Forests

Silvicultural Options for Young-growth Douglas-fir Forests PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Douglas fir
Languages : en
Pages : 128

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Book Description
This report describes the origin, design, establishment and measurement procedures and first results of a large long-term cooperative study comparing a number of widely different silvicultural regimes applied to young-growth Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) stands managed for multiple objectives. Regimes consist of (1) conventional clearcutting followed by intermediate thinning; (2) retention of reserve trees to create a two-aged stand; (3) small patch cuts dispersed within a thinned matrix, repeated at approximately 15-year intervals to create a mosaic of age classes; (4) group selection within a thinned matrix on an approximate 15-year cycle; (5) continued thinning on an extended rotation; and (6) an untreated control. Each of these regimes is on operationsize units (about 30 to 70 acres each). Output variables to be evaluated include conventional timber growth and yield statistics, harvest costs, sale layout and administration costs, aesthetic effects and public acceptance, soil disturbance, bird populations, and economic aspects. Descriptive statistics and some initial results are presented for the first replicate, established in 1997-98.

Monthly Catalogue, United States Public Documents

Monthly Catalogue, United States Public Documents PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 944

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West Virginia Yellow-poplar Lumber Defect Database

West Virginia Yellow-poplar Lumber Defect Database PDF Author: Lawrence E. Osborn
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Liriodendron tulipifera
Languages : en
Pages : 688

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Book Description
S2In West Virginia, yellow-poplar (Liriodendron tulipifera) is abundant and is a prime candidate for increased utilization in a variety of manufacturing industries. Computer simulations are a cost-effective tool for estimating potential cutting yields from lumber. They can be used to promote increased use of yellow-poplar in the furniture, cabinet, and architectural woodworking industries and may also lead to increased utilization of the lower grades of lumber. This paper describes the data collection methods and the format of the new West Virginia yellow-poplar lumber defect database that was developed for use with computer simulation programs. The database contains descriptions of 627 boards, totaling approximately 3,800 board feet, collected in West Virginia for grades FAS, FASIF, No. 1 Common, No. 2A Common, and No. 28 Common.S3.

Monthly Catalog of United States Government Publications

Monthly Catalog of United States Government Publications PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 942

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USDA Forest Service Experimental Forests and Ranges

USDA Forest Service Experimental Forests and Ranges PDF Author: Deborah C. Hayes
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1461418186
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 666

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Book Description
USDA Forest Service Experimental Forests and Ranges (EFRs) are scientific treasures, providing secure, protected research sites where complex and diverse ecological processes are studied over the long term. This book offers several examples of the dynamic interactions among questions of public concern or policy, EFR research, and natural resource management practices and policies. Often, trends observed – or expected -- in the early years of a research program are contradicted or confounded as the research record extends over decades. The EFRs are among the few areas in the US where such long-term research has been carried out by teams of scientists. Changes in society’s needs and values can also redirect research programs. Each chapter of this book reflects the interplay between the ecological results that emerge from a long-term research project and the social forces that influence questions asked and resources invested in ecological research. While these stories include summaries and syntheses of traditional research results, they offer a distinctly new perspective, a larger and more complete picture than that provided by a more typical 5-year study. They also provide examples of long-term research on EFRs that have provided answers for questions not even imagined at the time the study was installed.

General Technical Report NC.

General Technical Report NC. PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forests and forestry
Languages : en
Pages : 416

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