Secondary Privatization in Transition Economies

Secondary Privatization in Transition Economies PDF Author: Iraj Hoshi
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230377017
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 268

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Book Description
Privatization was the fundamental pillar of transition from plan to market in former socialist countries. But little is known about the fate of companies that were privatized in large scale privatization schemes such as mass privatization or management-employee buyouts. This is the first original study aiming to fill this gap. It assesses wholesale privatization schemes in three leading transition countries - the Czech Republic, Poland and Slovenia - in terms of the evolving concentration of ownership and relations to firm performance.

Secondary Privatization in Transition Economies

Secondary Privatization in Transition Economies PDF Author: Iraj Hoshi
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230377017
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 268

Get Book

Book Description
Privatization was the fundamental pillar of transition from plan to market in former socialist countries. But little is known about the fate of companies that were privatized in large scale privatization schemes such as mass privatization or management-employee buyouts. This is the first original study aiming to fill this gap. It assesses wholesale privatization schemes in three leading transition countries - the Czech Republic, Poland and Slovenia - in terms of the evolving concentration of ownership and relations to firm performance.

Privatization in Transition Economies

Privatization in Transition Economies PDF Author: Ira W. Lieberman
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 076231463X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 383

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Book Description
Annotation.

Privatization in Transition Countries

Privatization in Transition Countries PDF Author: Mr.Oleh Havrylyshyn
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451842279
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 45

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Book Description
This paper reviews a selection of studies on privatization experiences in transition countries. Empirical studies almost invariably show privatized enterprises outperform state enterprises. Moreover, the literature identifies de novo firms as being clearly the best performers, followed by outsider-dominated firms, while insider-dominated firms are the least efficient among those newly privatized. The importance of de novo firms in enlarging the private sector in transition economies is reviewed, along with the question of whether privatization efforts support or hinder de novo private sector development. Finally, the paper discusses the importance of providing a suitable market environment for successful private-sector development.

Between State and Market

Between State and Market PDF Author: Ira W. Lieberman
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821339473
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 270

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Book Description
IFC Discussion Paper No. 32. Over the years, demand for education at all levels in Kenya has greatly outpaced supply, a gap that has been reduced by private schools catering to the needs of a wide range of socioeconomic groups. This gap will widen further unless the private sectors role is expanded, but private educational institutions face a number of serious constraints, primarily stemming from lack of adequate finance and, in many cases, limited management skills. This paper reviews the market and its constraints and focuses on conditions under which private financial institutions and the International Finance Corporation might play a useful role in the sector. Annexes include 1996 operating costs of Kenya's academic, technical, and vocational schools.

Time to Rethink Privatization in Transition Economies?

Time to Rethink Privatization in Transition Economies? PDF Author: John R. Nellis
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821345030
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 44

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Book Description
IFC Discussion Paper No. 38.QUOTEIt is now universally acknowledged that ownership matters; that private ownership in and of itself is a major determinant of good performance in firms... Decent economic policy and well-functioning legal and administrative institutions... matter greatly as well.QUOTEThis paper looks at what happens when the shift to private ownership gets far out in front of the effort to build the institutional underpinnings of a capitalist economy. The emphasis is on what went wrong and why and what, if anything, can be done to be correct it. Proposals include renationalization and/or postponement of further privatization, both to be accompanied by measures to strengthen the managerial capacities of the state. Neither approach seems likely to produce short-term improvements. The regrettable fact is that governments that botch privatization are equally likely to botch the management of state-owned firms. In a number of Central European transition countries, privatization is living up to expectations; and there is no need for such measures. For institutionally-weak countries, the less dramatic but reasonable short-term course of action is to push ahead more slowly with case- by-case and tender privatization in cooperation with the international assistance community in hopes of producing some success stories that will lead by example.

Private Ownership and Corporate Performance

Private Ownership and Corporate Performance PDF Author:
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Business enterprises
Languages : en
Pages : 44

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Book Description
The assumption behind privatisation in eastern Europe and elsewhere is that private ownership improves corporate performance. We focus on comparing the performance of state firms with either private or privatised firms operating under reasonably similar conditions in three countries of eastern Europe. We supplement this comparison by an examination of the relative performance of privatised and state firms in the period before the former were privatised. Our empirical results confirm the hypothesis that the effect of ownership change is particularly pronounced on the revenue side of corporate performance. In general, we find that firms with outsider owners significantly outperform the firms with insider owners on most performance measures, and that the employees are particularly ineffective owners (indeed less effective than the state). Subscribe to publications email alerts.

Privatisation and Structural Change in Transition Economies

Privatisation and Structural Change in Transition Economies PDF Author: Yelena Kalyuzhnova
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230378331
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description
Privatisation and Structural Change in Transition Economies brings together specialists from different areas (governance, regulation, macro-econometrics, micro-econometrics, enterprise culture, foreign direct investment, technology transfer) to focus on the many different aspects of the privatization process in transition economies. The book does not dwell on the administrative or procedural aspects of privatisation. Instead it attempts to understand the bigger picture in terms of underlying policy environment and supporting legal and economic measures which helped to a large extent to determine the eventual success or failure of privatization programmes.

Secondary Privatization in Transition Economies

Secondary Privatization in Transition Economies PDF Author: B. Blaszczyk
Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 296

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Book Description
Privatization was the fundamental pillar of transition from plan to market in former socialist countries, but little is known about the fate of companies that were privatized in large-scale privatization schemes such as mass privatization or management employee buyouts. This study assesses wholesale privatization schemes in three leading transition countries - the Czech Republic, Poland and Slovenia - in terms of the evolving concentration of ownership and relations to firm performance.

Privatization in Transition Countries: Lessons From the First Decade

Privatization in Transition Countries: Lessons From the First Decade PDF Author: Oleh Havrylyshyn
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN:
Category : Privatisierung
Languages : en
Pages : 24

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Book Description
The authors' view is that any privatisation is better than none, regardless of whether a stable, competitive environment has been established first. However, private companies started from scratch perform best, followed by newly privatised firms run by outsiders, either local or foreign. Privatised companies dominated by insiders do less well, but even they regularly outperform state enterprises. Without an appropriate market environment though, managers may spend more time lobbying the government for support than undertaking painful restructuring measures.

Politics and Policies in Post-Communist Transition

Politics and Policies in Post-Communist Transition PDF Author: Károly Attila Soós
Publisher: Central European University Press
ISBN: 9639776912
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 202

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Book Description
Discusses the policies, practices and outcomes of privatization in six transition economies: the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Russia, Slovenia and Ukraine, paying particular attention to cross-country differences and to interrelations between the processes of privatisation and the political transition from communism to a new system.The analysis is restricted to the privatisation in those fields where its methods have been strongly different from privatisations in advanced market economies and where differences of privatisation principles and techniques among our six countries were also rather various. This is basically the privatisation of middle-sized and large enterprises, not including banks, non-bank financial companies, natural monopolies and agricultural entities.