Screening for High-risk Marine Invaders in the Hudson Bay Region, Canadian Arctic

Screening for High-risk Marine Invaders in the Hudson Bay Region, Canadian Arctic PDF Author: Jesica Goldsmit
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780660489612
Category : Introduced aquatic organisms
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
"The present Data Report contains the documented information that was used during the horizon scanning to identify aquatic invasive species of potential concern to the Hudson Bay region, using the semi-quantitative Canadian Marine Invasive Screening Tool (CMIST). Complete scoring and background information is provided, together with the reference list used to assess a total of 31 species, including zoobenthos, phytobenthos and zooplankton. The present Data Report is complementary to the main publication: "Screening for high-risk marine invaders in the Hudson Bay Region, Canadian Arctic", published in 2021 in Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution"--Abstract, page vi.

Screening for High-risk Marine Invaders in the Hudson Bay Region, Canadian Arctic

Screening for High-risk Marine Invaders in the Hudson Bay Region, Canadian Arctic PDF Author: Jesica Goldsmit
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780660489612
Category : Introduced aquatic organisms
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
"The present Data Report contains the documented information that was used during the horizon scanning to identify aquatic invasive species of potential concern to the Hudson Bay region, using the semi-quantitative Canadian Marine Invasive Screening Tool (CMIST). Complete scoring and background information is provided, together with the reference list used to assess a total of 31 species, including zoobenthos, phytobenthos and zooplankton. The present Data Report is complementary to the main publication: "Screening for high-risk marine invaders in the Hudson Bay Region, Canadian Arctic", published in 2021 in Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution"--Abstract, page vi.

Invaders on the Horizon! Scanning the Future of Invasion Science and Management

Invaders on the Horizon! Scanning the Future of Invasion Science and Management PDF Author: Ana Sofia Vaz
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889716406
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 217

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Book Description


Canada’s Top Climate Change Risks

Canada’s Top Climate Change Risks PDF Author: The Expert Panel on Climate Change Risks and Adaptation Potential
Publisher: Council of Canadian Academies
ISBN: 1926522672
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 88

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Book Description
Canada’s Top Climate Change Risks identifies the top risk areas based on the extent and likelihood of the potential damage, and rates the risk areas according to society’s ability to adapt and reduce negative outcomes. These 12 major areas of risk are: agriculture and food, coastal communities, ecosystems, fisheries, forestry, geopolitical dynamics, governance and capacity, human health and wellness, Indigenous ways of life, northern communities, physical infrastructure, and water. The report describes an approach to inform federal risk prioritization and adaptation responses. The Panel outlines a multi-layered method of prioritizing adaptation measures based on an understanding of the risk, adaptation potential, and federal roles and responsibilities.

Responding to Oil Spills in the U.S. Arctic Marine Environment

Responding to Oil Spills in the U.S. Arctic Marine Environment PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 030929889X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 343

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Book Description
U.S. Arctic waters north of the Bering Strait and west of the Canadian border encompass a vast area that is usually ice covered for much of the year, but is increasingly experiencing longer periods and larger areas of open water due to climate change. Sparsely inhabited with a wide variety of ecosystems found nowhere else, this region is vulnerable to damage from human activities. As oil and gas, shipping, and tourism activities increase, the possibilities of an oil spill also increase. How can we best prepare to respond to such an event in this challenging environment? Responding to Oil Spills in the U.S. Arctic Marine Environment reviews the current state of the science regarding oil spill response and environmental assessment in the Arctic region north of the Bering Strait, with emphasis on the potential impacts in U.S. waters. This report describes the unique ecosystems and environment of the Arctic and makes recommendations to provide an effective response effort in these challenging conditions. According to Responding to Oil Spills in the U.S. Arctic Marine Environment, a full range of proven oil spill response technologies is needed in order to minimize the impacts on people and sensitive ecosystems. This report identifies key oil spill research priorities, critical data and monitoring needs, mitigation strategies, and important operational and logistical issues. The Arctic acts as an integrating, regulating, and mediating component of the physical, atmospheric and cryospheric systems that govern life on Earth. Not only does the Arctic serve as regulator of many of the Earth's large-scale systems and processes, but it is also an area where choices made have substantial impact on life and choices everywhere on planet Earth. This report's recommendations will assist environmentalists, industry, state and local policymakers, and anyone interested in the future of this special region to preserve and protect it from damaging oil spills.

Interactions in the Marine Benthos

Interactions in the Marine Benthos PDF Author: Stephen J. Hawkins
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 110841608X
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 535

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Book Description
A comprehensive account of how abiotic and biotic interactions shape patterns of coastal marine biodiversity and ecosystem processes globally.

Arctic Climate Impact Assessment - Scientific Report

Arctic Climate Impact Assessment - Scientific Report PDF Author: Arctic Climate Impact Assessment
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521865093
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1053

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Book Description
The Arctic is now experiencing some of the most rapid and severe climate change on earth. Over the next 100 years, climate change is expected to accelerate, contributing to major physical, ecological, social, and economic changes, many of which have already begun. Changes in arctic climate will also affect the rest of the world through increased global warming and rising sea levels. Arctic Climate Impact Assessment was prepared by an international team of over 300 scientists, experts, and knowledgeable members of indigenous communities. The report has been thoroughly researched, is fully referenced, and provides the first comprehensive evaluation of arctic climate change, changes in ultraviolet radiation and their impacts for the region and for the world. It is illustrated in full color throughout. The results provided the scientific foundations for the ACIA synthesis report - Impacts of a Warming Arctic - published by Cambridge University Press in 2004.

Guidelines for the Control and Management of Ships' Biofouling to Minimize the Transfer of Invasive Aquatic Species

Guidelines for the Control and Management of Ships' Biofouling to Minimize the Transfer of Invasive Aquatic Species PDF Author: International Maritime Organization
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 60

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Book Description
These Guidelines for the control and management of ships' biofouling to minimize the transfer of invasive aquatic species (hereafter 'the Guidelines') are intended to provide a globally consistent approach to the management of biofouling. As scientific and technological advances are made, the Guidelines will be refined to enable the risk to be more adequately addressed. Port States, flag States, coastal States and other parties that can assist in mitigating the problems associated with biofouling should exercise due diligence to implement the Guidelines to the maximum extent possible.

Biological Invasions in Marine Ecosystems

Biological Invasions in Marine Ecosystems PDF Author: Gil Rilov
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 354079235X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 642

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Book Description
Biological invasions are considered to be one of the greatest threats to the integrity of most ecosystems on earth. This volume explores the current state of marine bioinvasions, which have been growing at an exponential rate over recent decades. Focusing on the ecological aspects of biological invasions, it elucidates the different stages of an invasion process, starting with uptake and transport, through inoculation, establishment and finally integration into new ecosystems. Basic ecological concepts - all in the context of bioinvasions - are covered, such as propagule pressure, species interactions, phenotypic plasticity, and the importance of biodiversity. The authors approach bioinvasions as hazards to the integrity of natural communities, but also as a tool for better understanding fundamental ecological processes. Important aspects of managing marine bioinvasions are also discussed, as are many informative case studies from around the world.

Arctic Human Development Report

Arctic Human Development Report PDF Author: Joan Nymand Larsen
Publisher: Nordic Council of Ministers
ISBN: 9289338830
Category : Arctic peoples
Languages : en
Pages : 507

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Book Description
The goals of the second volume of the AHDR – Arctic Human Development Report: Regional Processes and Global Linkages – are to provide an update to the first AHDR (2004) in terms of an assessment of the state of Arctic human development; to highlight the major trends and changes unfolding related to the various issues and thematic areas of human development in the Arctic over the past decade; and, based on this assessment, to identify policy relevant conclusions and key gaps in knowledge, new and emerging Arctic success stories. The production of AHDR-II on the tenth anniversary of the first AHDR makes it possible to move beyond the baseline assessment to make valuable comparisons and contrasts across a decade of persistent and rapid change in the North. It addresses critical issues and emerging challenges in Arctic living conditions, quality of life in the North, global change impacts and adaptation, and Indigenous livelihoods. The assessment contributes to our understanding of the interplay and consequences of physical and social change processes affecting Arctic residents’ quality of life, at both the regional and global scales. It shows that the Arctic is not a homogenous region. Impacts of globalization and environmental change differ within and between regions, between Indigenous and non-Indigenous northerners, between genders and along other axes.

The Ocean and Cryosphere in a Changing Climate

The Ocean and Cryosphere in a Changing Climate PDF Author: Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9781009157971
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 755

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Book Description
The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) is the leading international body for assessing the science related to climate change. It provides policymakers with regular assessments of the scientific basis of human-induced climate change, its impacts and future risks, and options for adaptation and mitigation. This IPCC Special Report on the Ocean and Cryosphere in a Changing Climate is the most comprehensive and up-to-date assessment of the observed and projected changes to the ocean and cryosphere and their associated impacts and risks, with a focus on resilience, risk management response options, and adaptation measures, considering both their potential and limitations. It brings together knowledge on physical and biogeochemical changes, the interplay with ecosystem changes, and the implications for human communities. It serves policymakers, decision makers, stakeholders, and all interested parties with unbiased, up-to-date, policy-relevant information. This title is also available as Open Access on Cambridge Core.