Scholar in the Wilderness: Francis Adrian Van Der Kemp

Scholar in the Wilderness: Francis Adrian Van Der Kemp PDF Author: Harry F. Jackson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 380

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Book Description
When Thomas Jefferson wrote to John Adams: "There is a Mr. Vanderkemp, of New York, a correspondent, I believe, of yours, with whom I have exchanged some letters, without knowing who he is. Will you tell me?" Adams replied: "The biography of Mr. Vanderkemp would require a volume. ... My acquaintance wit hhim began at Leyden, in 1780. He was the minister of the Mennonite congregation, the richest in Europe, in that city, where he was celebrated as the most elegant writer in the Dutch language. ... In 17888, when the king of Prussia threatened Holland with invasion, his party insisted on his taking command of the most exposed and most important post in the seven provinces. He was soon surrounded by the Prussian forces, but he defended his fortress ... till, abandoned by his nation, destitute of provisions and ammunition, still refusing to surrender, he was offered the most honorable capitulation. ... Despairing of the librty of his country, he ... determined to emigrate to New York; he wrote to me ... requesting letters of introduction. I sent him letters to Governor Clinton and several others of our little great men. His history in this country is equally curious and affecting. He left property in Holland, which the revolutions there have annihilated, and I fear is now pinched iwth poverty. His head is deeply learned, and his heart is pure. ... A gentleman here asked my opinion of him. My answer was, 'he is a mountain of salt to the earth.' ... Had he been as great a master of our language as he was of his own, he would at this day have been one of the most conspicuous characters in the United States." Francis Adrian Van der Kemp was a writer, minister, and political leader of some prominence in his native Holland when he fled from religious and political persecution in 1788 to settle in Oneida County in upstate New York. He became one of the area's important citizens durin gits formative period. His active, inquiring mind ranged far beyond his rural village of Oldenbarneveld. Politics, religion, history, government, scientific agriculture, geology, the Erie Canal, the conduct of the War of 1812, and any threat to political or religious freedom stimulated him to research and writing. Van der Kemp's views were sought and respected not only by his friends and neighbors, but also by state and national leaders as well. His warm friendship with John and Abigail Adams endured till their deaths, and John Quincy Adams continued the relationship. This is an absorbing biography of an active and influential citizen and resident of central New York state.

Scholar in the Wilderness: Francis Adrian Van Der Kemp

Scholar in the Wilderness: Francis Adrian Van Der Kemp PDF Author: Harry F. Jackson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 380

Get Book Here

Book Description
When Thomas Jefferson wrote to John Adams: "There is a Mr. Vanderkemp, of New York, a correspondent, I believe, of yours, with whom I have exchanged some letters, without knowing who he is. Will you tell me?" Adams replied: "The biography of Mr. Vanderkemp would require a volume. ... My acquaintance wit hhim began at Leyden, in 1780. He was the minister of the Mennonite congregation, the richest in Europe, in that city, where he was celebrated as the most elegant writer in the Dutch language. ... In 17888, when the king of Prussia threatened Holland with invasion, his party insisted on his taking command of the most exposed and most important post in the seven provinces. He was soon surrounded by the Prussian forces, but he defended his fortress ... till, abandoned by his nation, destitute of provisions and ammunition, still refusing to surrender, he was offered the most honorable capitulation. ... Despairing of the librty of his country, he ... determined to emigrate to New York; he wrote to me ... requesting letters of introduction. I sent him letters to Governor Clinton and several others of our little great men. His history in this country is equally curious and affecting. He left property in Holland, which the revolutions there have annihilated, and I fear is now pinched iwth poverty. His head is deeply learned, and his heart is pure. ... A gentleman here asked my opinion of him. My answer was, 'he is a mountain of salt to the earth.' ... Had he been as great a master of our language as he was of his own, he would at this day have been one of the most conspicuous characters in the United States." Francis Adrian Van der Kemp was a writer, minister, and political leader of some prominence in his native Holland when he fled from religious and political persecution in 1788 to settle in Oneida County in upstate New York. He became one of the area's important citizens durin gits formative period. His active, inquiring mind ranged far beyond his rural village of Oldenbarneveld. Politics, religion, history, government, scientific agriculture, geology, the Erie Canal, the conduct of the War of 1812, and any threat to political or religious freedom stimulated him to research and writing. Van der Kemp's views were sought and respected not only by his friends and neighbors, but also by state and national leaders as well. His warm friendship with John and Abigail Adams endured till their deaths, and John Quincy Adams continued the relationship. This is an absorbing biography of an active and influential citizen and resident of central New York state.

Scholar in the Wilderness

Scholar in the Wilderness PDF Author: Harry F. Jackson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 356

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Book Description


Moderate and Radical Liberalism

Moderate and Radical Liberalism PDF Author: Nathaniel Wolloch
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 900450804X
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 982

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Book Description
A new reading of a crucial chapter in the history of social and political thought – the transition from the late Enlightenment to early liberalism.

Conspiracy of Interests

Conspiracy of Interests PDF Author: Laurence M. Hauptman
Publisher: Syracuse University Press
ISBN: 9780815607120
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 332

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Book Description
The period between the American Revolution and the middle nineteenth century dramatically changed New York State and the Iroquois. Upstate metropolises—Utica, Syracuse, Rochester, and Buffalo—were founded and soon witnessed a phenomenal growth, making New York State one of the fastest-growing regions in the country. This development led to the displacement of the Iroquois. Initially, state officials attempted to force the Indians west. In his book, Laurence M. Hauptman shows how state transportation interests, land speculating companies, and national defense policies worked to undermine the Iroquois. When forced removal of the Indians failed, Albany officials pushed for jurisdiction over the Indians, including attempts to tax them. Hauptman goes beyond simply recounting the tragedy that befell the Indians in New York. He includes memoirs and letters of gazetteers, travelers’ accounts, tribal records, personal correspondence, and Indian petitions to Albany and Washington—eloquent documents that reveal a rich culture in crisis.

The Impact of the American Revolution Abroad

The Impact of the American Revolution Abroad PDF Author: Library of Congress
Publisher: The Minerva Group, Inc.
ISBN: 9780898759785
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 184

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Book Description
"God grant that not only the love of liberty, but a thorough knowledge of the rights of man, may prevail in all the nations of the earth, so that a philosopher may set his foot anywhere on its surface and say, This is my country." With this quotation from Benjamin Franklin, historian Richard Morris, Columbia University, opened the fourth Library of Congress Symposium on the American Revolution, held May 8 and 9, 1975, in the Librarys Coolidge Auditorium. For Americans, the Revolution brought independence, nationhood, a constitution clearly defining the relations of the state to the people, and reforms in social and economic equality. But what did it mean to the rest of the late 18th century world? Some answers to this question are found in the papers published in this volume. Following a comprehensive survey of the impact of the American Revolution abroad, by R. R. Palmer of Yale University, leading historians consider its effect on specific countries. France is discussed by Charles Fohlen of the University of Paris-Sorbonne; the Dutch Republic by J. W. Schulte Nordholt of the State University of Leiden; Great Britain by J. H. Plumb of Christs College, Cambridge; the Russian Empire by N. N. Bolkhoitinov of the Instittue of General History, Academy of Sciences of the USSR; the Spanish- and Portuguese-speaking world by Mario Rodriguez of the University of Southern California; and Ireland by Owen Dudley Edwards of the University of Edinburgh. Concluding the volume are commentaries on the American Revolution in relation to Germany, Japan, and Spain by Erich Angermann of the University of Cologne, Nagayo Homina of the University of Tokyo, and Ignacio Rubio Mañe, Archivist of Mexico.

The Ideological Origins of the Batavian Revolution

The Ideological Origins of the Batavian Revolution PDF Author: I.L. Leeb
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401024936
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 316

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Book Description
The "age of the democratic revolution" 1 in the Dutch Republic cul minated in two revolutions : the aborted Patriot Revolution of 1787 and the more successful Batavian Revolution of 1795. For the United Provinces that age had begun after a series of crises in 1747 and resulted in the un precedented establishment of a single individual in the office of chief executive in all of the component provinces. The new form which emerged from the foreign and domestic threats of midcentury was that of a hereditary Stadhouder in the House of Orange. That family had served the Dutch state in varying capacities and with disparate consequences from its inception in the Revolt of the sixteenth century, through the triumphs of the Golden Era, to the less glorious days of the Periwig Period. The accession of William IV in 1747, his early death followed by a lengthy regency from 1752, and the accession of his son, William V, as "eminent head" of each province and chief officer of the Generality in 1766, all brought forth renewed scrutiny of the family and the offices of the Princes of Orange in the political life of the Republic. Those who were most critical of the new powers of the Stadhouderate and most desirous of reducing the dangers they saw threatening the state from the aggrandizement of that office, came to usurp the nearly exclusive use of the hoary title of Patriot.

To Walk the Earth Again

To Walk the Earth Again PDF Author: Christopher Trigg
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0197652751
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 321

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Book Description
"The Quick and the Dead explores the political dimension of Anglo-American Protestant writing about the future resurrection of the dead between the seventeenth and mid-nineteenth centuries. Reading histories, epic poetry, funeral sermons, and scientific tracts alongside works of eschatological exegesis, the book challenges the conventional scholarly assumption that Protestantism's rejection of purgatory prepared the way for the individualization and secularization of Western attitudes towards mortality. A deeper engagement with the complex history of resurrection theology reveals the importance of collective solidarity with the dead for Protestant social and political thought. Puritans, Anglicans, Quakers, and radicals looked to resurrection to understand their communities' prospects in the uncertain terrain of colonial America. They also expressed their conviction that political identities and religious duties did not expire with the mortal body but were carried over into the next life. This belief shaped their positions on a wide variety of issues, including the limits of ecclesiastical and civil power, the relationship of humanity to the natural world, and the emerging rhetoric of racial difference. In the early national and antebellum periods, secular and Christian reformers drew on the idea of resurrection to imagine how American republicanism might transform society and politics and ameliorate the human form itself. Early-modern Protestants really believed that they would live again in the flesh. By taking this belief seriously, this book opens up new perspectives on their mutually constitutive visions of earthly and resurrected existence"--

Encyclopedia of the American Enlightenment

Encyclopedia of the American Enlightenment PDF Author: Mark G. Spencer
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN: 0826479693
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 1257

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Book Description
The first reference work on one of the key subjects in American history, filling an important gap in the literature, with over 500 original essays.

Federalists in Dissent

Federalists in Dissent PDF Author: Linda K. Kerber
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 1501731505
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 257

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Book Description
The Federalists of Jefferson's time have been described by historians as complainers and obstructionists. A very different picture evolves from this book, which the author calls "a reconsideration of American political conversation in the early national reriod." Mrs. Kerber shows that the rift between Federalists and Jeffersonians was caused by differences in ideology. The Federalists, according to the author, feared that an ordered world was disintegrating and that the sources of stability were being undermined by Jeffersonian concepts of science and education, of law and democracy, and by social arrangements founded on slavery. The book demonstrates how the rolitical differences of the two groups were reflected in all cultural forms and issues. By a skillful use of quotations from varied sources—newspapers, letters, literary works, congressional debates—Mrs. Kerber lets her rrotagonists speak for themselves. The work has current significance because Federalist beliefs emphasized the rrecariousness of popular democracy and the difficulty of maintaining a stable social order-both widesrread concerns of Americans today.

The Bloomsbury Encyclopedia of the American Enlightenment

The Bloomsbury Encyclopedia of the American Enlightenment PDF Author: Mark G. Spencer
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN: 1474249809
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 1257

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Book Description
The first reference work on one of the key subjects in American history, filling an important gap in the literature, with over 500 original essays.