Real Exchange Rate Behavior Under Alternative International Monetary Regimes

Real Exchange Rate Behavior Under Alternative International Monetary Regimes PDF Author: Barry J. Eichengreen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Foreign exchange
Languages : en
Pages : 12

Get Book Here

Book Description

Real Exchange Rate Behavior Under Alternative International Monetary Regimes

Real Exchange Rate Behavior Under Alternative International Monetary Regimes PDF Author: Barry J. Eichengreen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Foreign exchange
Languages : en
Pages : 12

Get Book Here

Book Description


Exchange Rate Regimes

Exchange Rate Regimes PDF Author: Atish R. Ghosh
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262072403
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 252

Get Book Here

Book Description
An empirical study of exchange rate regimes based on data compiled from 150 member countries of the International Monetary Fund over the past thirty years. Few topics in international economics are as controversial as the choice of an exchange rate regime. Since the breakdown of the Bretton Woods system in the early 1970s, countries have adopted a wide variety of regimes, ranging from pure floats at one extreme to currency boards and dollarization at the other. While a vast theoretical literature explores the choice and consequences of exchange rate regimes, the abundance of possible effects makes it difficult to establish clear relationships between regimes and common macroeconomic policy targets such as inflation and growth. This book takes a systematic look at the evidence on macroeconomic performance under alternative exchange rate regimes, drawing on the experience of some 150 member countries of the International Monetary Fund over the past thirty years. Among other questions, it asks whether pegging the exchange rate leads to lower inflation, whether floating exchange rates are associated with faster output growth, and whether pegged regimes are particularly prone to currency and other crises. The book draws on history and theory to delineate the debate and on standard statistical methods to assess the empirical evidence, and includes a CD-ROM containing the data set used.

Real Exchange Rate Volatility

Real Exchange Rate Volatility PDF Author: Ms.Hong Liang
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451856709
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 39

Get Book Here

Book Description
A recent study by Grilli and Kaminsky (1991) argues that real exchange rate (RER) behavior is likely to be dependent on the particular historical period rather than on the nominal exchange rate arrangement itself. This paper reexamines RER behavior using alternative data sets, as well as different econometric methods, over the period 1880-1997. It finds strong evidence supporting the nonneutrality hypothesis of nominal exchange regime on RER volatility. Also, regime shifts play an important role in determining the persistence of shocks to the RER.

Evolution and Performance of Exchange Rate Regimes

Evolution and Performance of Exchange Rate Regimes PDF Author: Mr.Kenneth Rogoff
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451875843
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 85

Get Book Here

Book Description
Using recent advances in the classification of exchange rate regimes, this paper finds no support for the popular bipolar view that countries will tend over time to move to the polar extremes of free float or rigid peg. Rather, intermediate regimes have shown remarkable durability. The analysis suggests that as economies mature, the value of exchange rate flexibility rises. For countries at a relatively early stage of financial development and integration, fixed or relatively rigid regimes appear to offer some anti-inflation credibility gain without compromising growth objectives. As countries develop economically and institutionally, there appear to be considerable benefits to more flexible regimes. For developed countries that are not in a currency union, relatively flexible exchange rate regimes appear to offer higher growth without any cost in credibility.

The International Monetary System

The International Monetary System PDF Author: Marcus Miller
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : International finance
Languages : en
Pages : 44

Get Book Here

Book Description


Macroeconomic Performance Under Alternative Exchange Rate Regimes

Macroeconomic Performance Under Alternative Exchange Rate Regimes PDF Author: Mr.Esteban Jadresic
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 145194103X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 36

Get Book Here

Book Description
This paper reexamines the macroeconomic effects of wage indexation in an open economy under alternative exchange rate regimes. The main finding is that, once the lags in actual indexation rules are considered, wage indexation affects output behavior substantially less than posited in the previous academic literature. This result implies that the academic view that wage indexation makes a flexible exchange rate generally preferable is unwarranted and suggests that the choice of exchange rate regime with and without wage indexation depends on similar factors. The analysis also reveals that the net effects of wage indexation on macroeconomic stability are ambiguous.

Alternative Dual Exchange Market Regimes

Alternative Dual Exchange Market Regimes PDF Author: Mr.José Saúl Lizondo
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 145195185X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 26

Get Book Here

Book Description
This paper compares two alternative dual exchange market regimes. In one of them, the official market clears through changes in international reserves, while in the other regime, the central bank implements a rationing scheme so as to keep international reserves constant. The paper discusses the effects on the rate of inflation, the balance of payments, the real exchange rate, and the spread between the free and the official exchange rate, of various economic policies, including exchange rate policy, fiscal policy, and unification of the exchange markets. It concludes that the steady state effects for most of these policies are qualitatively the same under both regimes.

China’s Evolving Exchange Rate Regime

China’s Evolving Exchange Rate Regime PDF Author: Mr.Sonali Das
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1498302025
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 31

Get Book Here

Book Description
China’s exchange rate regime has undergone gradual reform since the move away from a fixed exchange rate in 2005. The renminbi has become more flexible over time but is still carefully managed, and depth and liquidity in the onshore FX market is relatively low compared to other countries with de jure floating currencies. Allowing a greater role for market forces within the existing regime, and greater two-way flexibility of the exchange rate, are important steps to build on the progress already made. This should be complemented by further steps to develop the FX market, improve FX risk management, and modernize the monetary policy framework.

Targeting the Real Exchange Rate

Targeting the Real Exchange Rate PDF Author: Guillermo Calvo
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 58

Get Book Here

Book Description
This paper presents a theoretical and empirical analysis of policies aimed at setting a more depreciated level of the real exchange rate. An intertemporal optimizing model suggests that, in the absence of changes in fiscal policy, a more depreciated level of the real exchange can only be attained temporarily. This can be achieved by means of higher inflation and/or higher real interest rates, depending on the degree of capital mobility. Evidence for Brazil, Chile, and Colombia supports the model’s prediction that undervalued real exchange rates are associated with higher inflation.

Alternative Monetary Regimes

Alternative Monetary Regimes PDF Author: Colin Dearborn Campbell
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 278

Get Book Here

Book Description