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Author: National Research Council (U.S.). Space Radiation Study Panel
Publisher: National Academies
ISBN:
Category : Radiation
Languages : en
Pages : 300
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Book Description
Author: National Research Council (U.S.). Space Radiation Study Panel
Publisher: National Academies
ISBN:
Category : Radiation
Languages : en
Pages : 300
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Book Description
Author: John A. S. Pitts
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Space biology
Languages : en
Pages : 408
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Book Description
Author: Percival D. McCormack
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461315670
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 845
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Book Description
This volume is based on the proceedings of an Advanced Study Institute (ASI) sponsored by the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) held October 1987 in Corfu, Greece. The Institute received financial support from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, U.S.A. Armed Forces Radiobiology Research Institute, U.S.A. Department of Energy, U.S.A. Deutsche Forschungs-und Versuchanstalt fur Luft und Raumfahrt e.v., Kaln, Germany The advent of the shuttle era is providing fresh impetus for large space ventures such as communication centers, solar power stations, astronomical observatories, orbiting factories, and space based radar. Such ventures will rely heavily on an extensive and prolonged human presence in space doing in-orbit construction, maintenance, and opera tion. Among the advantages of location in space are the near zero gravity environment, commanding location, and the reception of solar energy and astronomical signals unattenuated by the atmosphere. Central to long-term manned space missions are the problems associated with the effects of exposure to ionizing radiations on humans. Manned space mis sions in the past have encountered relatively benign radiation environ ments because of their very short duration and orbit configuration. However, crew stay time of up to a year has been recently achieved by the Soviet space program; and Mars missions lasting several years are under serious consideration.
Author: Cornelius A. Tobias
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483273865
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 665
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Book Description
Space Radiation Biology and Related Topics provides information pertinent to the fundamental aspects of space radiation biology. This book discusses space radiation hazards as well as the importance of natural radiations in the processes of biogenesis. Organized into 12 chapters, this book begins with an overview of the fundamental aspects of radiobiology. This text then discusses the theoretical treatments of the chronic radiation response and the applicability of some of its features in extended manned space missions. Other chapters review the literature on models for recovery from radiation damage to some cellular systems. This book discusses as well the effects of radiations on mammals, with emphasis on those effects pertinent to the space-flight situation. The final chapter deals with the safety of nuclear power in space and explains the three types of nuclear devices designed for power production in space. This book is a valuable resource for radiologists, radiobiologists, and radiotherapists.
Author: National Research Council (U.S.). Space Radiation Study Panel
Publisher: National Academies
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 300
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Book Description
Author: Jancy C. McPhee
Publisher: U. S. National Aeronautics & Space Administration
ISBN:
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 396
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Book Description
Author: John A. Pitts
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : AEROSPACE MEDICINE
Languages : en
Pages : 408
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Author: Task Group on the Biological Effects of Space Radiation
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309524296
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 89
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Book Description
NASA's long-range plans include possible human exploratory missions to the moon and Mars within the next quarter century. Such missions beyond low Earth orbit will expose crews to transient radiation from solar particle events as well as continuous high-energy galactic cosmic rays ranging from energetic protons with low mean linear energy transfer (LET) to nuclei with high atomic numbers, high energies, and high LET. Because the radiation levels in space are high and the missions long, adequate shielding is needed to minimize the deleterious health effects of exposure to radiation. The knowledge base needed to design shielding involves two sets of factors, each with quantitative uncertainty?the radiation spectra and doses present behind different types of shielding, and the effects of the doses on relevant biological systems. It is only prudent to design shielding that will protect the crew of spacecraft exposed to predicted high, but uncertain, levels of radiation and biological effects. Because of the uncertainties regarding the degree and type of radiation protection needed, a requirement for shielding to protect against large deleterious, but uncertain, biological effects may be imposed, which in turn could result in an unacceptable cost to a mission. It therefore is of interest to reduce these uncertainties in biological effects and shielding requirements for reasons of mission feasibility, safety, and cost.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nuclear energy
Languages : en
Pages : 730
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Book Description
Author: Benjamin Paul Sonnenblick
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Radiation
Languages : en
Pages : 340
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Book Description
