Quaestiones in Secundum Librum Sententiarum Quas Primum Ad Fidem Codd. Mss

Quaestiones in Secundum Librum Sententiarum Quas Primum Ad Fidem Codd. Mss PDF Author: Pierre Jean Olivi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Scholasticism
Languages : en
Pages : 806

Get Book Here

Book Description

Quaestiones in Secundum Librum Sententiarum Quas Primum Ad Fidem Codd. Mss

Quaestiones in Secundum Librum Sententiarum Quas Primum Ad Fidem Codd. Mss PDF Author: Pierre Jean Olivi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Scholasticism
Languages : en
Pages : 806

Get Book Here

Book Description


Quaestiones in Secundum Librum Sententiarum Quas Primum Ad Fidem Codd. Mss: Quaestiones 49-71

Quaestiones in Secundum Librum Sententiarum Quas Primum Ad Fidem Codd. Mss: Quaestiones 49-71 PDF Author: Pierre Jean Olivi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Scholasticism
Languages : en
Pages : 678

Get Book Here

Book Description


Emotions and Choice from Boethius to Descartes

Emotions and Choice from Boethius to Descartes PDF Author: Henrik Lagerlund
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401005060
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 368

Get Book Here

Book Description
The essays in this book give the first comprehensive picture of the medieval development of philosophical theories concerning the nature of emotions and the influence they have on human choice. The historical span reaches from the late ancient to the early modern philosophy, showing in detail how old and new ideas were bred and brought into the Middle Ages, and how they resulted in a genuinely modern perspective in the thought of Descartes.

Vision and Certitude in the Age of Ockham

Vision and Certitude in the Age of Ockham PDF Author: Katherine Tachau
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004451722
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 450

Get Book Here

Book Description
When William of Ockham lectured on Lombard’s Sentences in 1317-1319, he articulated a new theory of knowledge. Its reception by fourteenth-century scholars was, however, largely negative, for it conflicted with technical accounts of vision and with their interprations of Duns Scotus. This study begins with Roger Bacon, a major source for later scholastics’ efforts to tie a complex of semantic and optical explanations together into an account of concept formation, truth and the acquisition of certitude. After considering the challenges of Peter Olivi and Henry of Ghent, Part I concludes with a discussion of Scotus’s epistemology. Part II explores the alternative theories of Peter Aureol and William of Ockham. Part III traces the impact of Scotus, and then of Aureol, on Oxford thought in the years of Ockham’s early audience, culminating with the views of Adam Wodeham. Part IV concerns Aureol’s intellectual legacy at Paris, the introduction of Wodeham’s thought there, and Autrecourt’s controversies.

Suárez’s Metaphysics in Its Historical and Systematic Context

Suárez’s Metaphysics in Its Historical and Systematic Context PDF Author: Lukáš Novák
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 311035442X
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 354

Get Book Here

Book Description
Although the importance of Francisco Suárez has been, for some time already, generally recognized even outside the circles of historians of scholasticism, the wider context of his thought – i.e., the rich and diverse Renaissance and Baroque scholasticism – remains largely unexplored. This book is an attempt to contribute to the quest of putting Suárez’s metaphysics (a mere fragment of the whole of his intellectual legacy) into context, historical and systematic. Being the fruit of an international conference held in Prague in October 2008, it puts together a systematically ordered selection of papers devoted to general and specific topics of Suárezian metaphysics, with special respect to its sources and further impact. Part One explores in the first place the notion of being and the nature of metaphysics in general; Part Two then deals with more specific metaphysical topics such as the problem of universals, causality, relations, and God. The book will be of value not just to Suárez-scholars, but to anyone interested in the history of ideas in general and in the the intricacies of metaphysical thought at the verge of modernity in particular.

The Political Animal in Medieval Philosophy

The Political Animal in Medieval Philosophy PDF Author: Juhana Toivanen
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004438467
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 448

Get Book Here

Book Description
In The Political Animal in Medieval Philosophy Juhana Toivanen investigates the foundations of human social life through the Aristotelian notion of ‘political animal’, as it was used in the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries.

A Companion to the Latin Medieval Commentaries on Aristotle’s Metaphysics

A Companion to the Latin Medieval Commentaries on Aristotle’s Metaphysics PDF Author: Gabriele Galluzzo
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 900426129X
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 701

Get Book Here

Book Description
Few philosophical books have been so influential in the development of Western thought as Aristotle’s Metaphysics. For centuries Aristotle’s most celebrated work has been regarded as a source of inspiration as well as the starting point for every investigation into the structure of reality. Not surprisingly, the topics discussed in the book – the scientific status of ontology and metaphysics, the foundations of logical truths, the notions of essence and existence, the nature of material objects and their properties, the status of mathematical entities, just to mention some – are still at the centre of the current philosophical debate and are likely to excite philosophical minds for many years to come. This volume reconstructs in fourteen chapters a particular phase in the long history of the Metaphysics by focusing on the medieval reception of Aristotle’s masterpiece, specifically from its introduction in the Latin West in the twelfth through fifteenth centuries. Contributors include: Marta Borgo, Matteo di Giovanni, Amos Bertolacci, Silvia Donati, Gabriele Galluzzo, Alessandro D. Conti, Sten Ebbesen, Fabrizio Amerini, Giorgio Pini, Roberto Lambertini, William O. Duba, Femke J. Kok, and Paul J.J.M. Bakker.

Medieval Perceptual Puzzles

Medieval Perceptual Puzzles PDF Author:
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004413030
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 407

Get Book Here

Book Description
In our daily lives, we are surrounded by all sorts of things – such as trees, cars, persons, or madeleines – and perception allows us access to them. But what does ‘to perceive’ actually mean? What is it that we perceive? How do we perceive? Do we perceive the same way animals do? Does reason play a role in perception? Such questions occur naturally today. But was it the same in the past, centuries ago? The collected volume tackles this issue by turning to the Latin philosophy of the 13th and 14th centuries. Did medieval thinkers raise the same, or similar, questions as we do with respect to perception? What answers did they provide? What arguments did they make for raising the questions they did, and for the answers they gave to them? The philosophers taken into consideration are, among others, Albert the Great, Roger Bacon, William of Auvergne, Thomas Aquinas, Duns Scotus, John Pecham, Richard Rufus, Peter Olivi, Robert Kilwardby, John Buridan, and Jean of Jandun. Contributors are Elena Băltuță, Daniel De Haan, Martin Klein, Andrew LaZella, Lukáš Lička, Mattia Mantovani, André Martin, Dominik Perler, Paolo Rubini, José Filipe Silva, Juhana Toivanen, and Rega Wood.

The Parva naturalia in Greek, Arabic and Latin Aristotelianism

The Parva naturalia in Greek, Arabic and Latin Aristotelianism PDF Author: Börje Bydén
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319269046
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 368

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book investigates Aristotelian psychology through his works and commentaries on them, including De Sensu, De Memoria and De Somno et Vigilia. Authors present original research papers inviting readers to consider the provenance of Aristotelian ideas and interpretations of them, on topics ranging from reality to dreams and spirituality. Aristotle’s doctrine of the ‘common sense’, his notion of transparency and the generation of colours are amongst the themes explored. Chapters are presented chronologically, enabling the reader to trace influences across the boundaries of linguistic traditions. Commentaries from historical figures featured in this work include those of Michael of Ephesus (c. 1120), Albert the Great and Gersonides’ (1288–1344). Discoveries in 9th-century Arabic adaptations, Byzantine commentaries and Renaissance paraphrases of Aristotle’s work are also presented. The editors’ introduction outlines the main historical developments of the themes discussed, preparing the reader for the cross-cultural and interdisciplinary perspectives presented in this work. Scholars of philosophy and psychology and those with an interest in Aristotelianism will highly value the original research that is presented in this work. The Introduction and Chapter 4 of this book are available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

Ancient Perspectives on Aristotle's De Anima

Ancient Perspectives on Aristotle's De Anima PDF Author: Gerd van Riel
Publisher: Leuven University Press
ISBN: 9058677729
Category : Philosophy of mind
Languages : en
Pages : 220

Get Book Here

Book Description
Aristotle's treatise On the Soul figures among the most influential texts in the intellectual history of the West. It is the first systematic treatise on the nature and functioning of the human soul, presenting Aristotle's authoritative analyses of, among others, sense perception, imagination, memory, and intellect. The ongoing debates on this difficult work continue the commentary tradition that dates back to antiquity. This volume offers a selection of essays by distinguished scholars, exploring the ancient perspectives on Aristotle's De anima, from Aristotle's earliest successors through the Aristotelian Commentators at the end of Antiquity.