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Author: Pengfei Guan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Differential equations, Elliptic
Languages : en
Pages : 8
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Book Description
Author: Pengfei Guan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Differential equations, Elliptic
Languages : en
Pages : 8
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Book Description
Author: A. V. Ivanov
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 9780821830802
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 306
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Book Description
Author: Abubakar Mwasa
Publisher: Linköping University Electronic Press
ISBN: 9179296890
Category : Electronic books
Languages : en
Pages : 22
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Book Description
The thesis consists of three papers focussing on the study of nonlinear elliptic partial differential equations in a nonempty open subset Ω of the n-dimensional Euclidean space Rn. We study the existence and uniqueness of the solutions, as well as their behaviour near the boundary of Ω. The behaviour of the solutions at infinity is also discussed when Ω is unbounded. In Paper A, we consider a mixed boundary value problem for the p-Laplace equation ∆pu := div(|∇u| p−2∇u) = 0 in an open infinite circular half-cylinder with prescribed Dirichlet boundary data on a part of the boundary and zero Neumann boundary data on the rest. By a suitable transformation of the independent variables, this mixed problem is transformed into a Dirichlet problem for a degenerate (weighted) elliptic equation on a bounded set. By analysing the transformed problem in weighted Sobolev spaces, it is possible to obtain the existence of continuous weak solutions to the mixed problem, both for Sobolev and for continuous data on the Dirichlet part of the boundary. A characterisation of the boundary regularity of the point at infinity is obtained in terms of a new variational capacity adapted to the cylinder. In Paper B, we study Perron solutions to the Dirichlet problem for the degenerate quasilinear elliptic equation div A(x, ∇u) = 0 in a bounded open subset of Rn. The vector-valued function A satisfies the standard ellipticity assumptions with a parameter 1 < p < ∞ and a p-admissible weight w. For general boundary data, the Perron method produces a lower and an upper solution, and if they coincide then the boundary data are called resolutive. We show that arbitrary perturbations on sets of weighted p-capacity zero of continuous (and quasicontinuous Sobolev) boundary data f are resolutive, and that the Perron solutions for f and such perturbations coincide. As a consequence, it is also proved that the Perron solution with continuous boundary data is the unique bounded continuous weak solution that takes the required boundary data outside a set of weighted p-capacity zero. Some results in Paper C are a generalisation of those in Paper A, extended to quasilinear elliptic equations of the form div A(x, ∇u) = 0. Here, results from Paper B are used to prove the existence and uniqueness of continuous weak solutions to the mixed boundary value problem for continuous Dirichlet data. Regularity of the boundary point at infinity for the equation div A(x, ∇u) = 0 is characterised by a Wiener type criterion. We show that sets of Sobolev p-capacity zero are removable for the solutions and also discuss the behaviour of the solutions at ∞. In particular, a certain trichotomy is proved, similar to the Phragmén–Lindelöf principle.
Author: Laurent Veron
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814730343
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 474
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Book Description
This book is devoted to the study of elliptic second-order degenerate quasilinear equations, the model of which is the p-Laplacian, with or without dominant lower order reaction term. Emphasis is put on three aspects:
Author: Laurent Veron
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN: 9789814730327
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 457
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Book Description
This book is devoted to the study of elliptic second-order degenerate quasilinear equations, the model of which is the p-Laplacian, with or without dominant lower order reaction term. Emphasis is put on three aspects: The existence of separable singular solutions enables the description of isolated singularities of general solutions. The construction of singular solutions is delicate and cannot be done without the understanding of the spherical p-harmonic eigenvalue problem. When the equations are considered on a Riemannian manifold, existence or non-existence of solutions depends on geometric assumptions such as the curvature. A priori estimates and Liouville type problems are analyzed. When the equations are considered with a forcing term in the class of measures, their study is strongly linked to the properties of a class of potentials appearing in harmonic analysis such as the Riesz, the Bessel or the Wolff potentials and to their associated capacities. Necessary and sufficient conditions for existence of solutions link the continuity of the measure with respect to some appropriate capacity.
Author: Edward W. Stredulinsky
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 142
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Book Description
Various weighted inequalities and weighted function spaces relevant to degenerate partial differential equations are studied. The results are applied to degenerate second order divergence form elliptic equations and systems to establish continuity of weak solutions. The methods used allow the consideration of very general classes of weights. In particular the weights are characterized for several Sobolev inequalities in terms of weighted capacities, a theorem is proven for weighted reverse Holder inequalities and a continuity estimate is established for certain weighted Sobolev spaces. (Author).
Author: Luis A. Caffarelli
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821804375
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 114
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Book Description
The goal of the book is to extend classical regularity theorems for solutions of linear elliptic partial differential equations to the context of fully nonlinear elliptic equations. This class of equations often arises in control theory, optimization, and other applications. The authors give a detailed presentation of all the necessary techniques. Instead of treating these techniques in their greatest generality, they outline the key ideas and prove the results needed for developing the subsequent theory. Topics discussed in the book include the theory of viscosity solutions for nonlinear equations, the Alexandroff estimate and Krylov-Safonov Harnack-type inequality for viscosity solutions, uniqueness theory for viscosity solutions, Evans and Krylov regularity theory for convex fully nonlinear equations, and regularity theory for fully nonlinear equations with variable coefficients.
Author: Michel Chipot
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3764399813
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 289
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Book Description
The aim of this book is to introduce the reader to different topics of the theory of elliptic partial differential equations by avoiding technicalities and refinements. Apart from the basic theory of equations in divergence form it includes subjects such as singular perturbation problems, homogenization, computations, asymptotic behaviour of problems in cylinders, elliptic systems, nonlinear problems, regularity theory, Navier-Stokes system, p-Laplace equation. Just a minimum on Sobolev spaces has been introduced, and work or integration on the boundary has been carefully avoided to keep the reader's attention on the beauty and variety of these issues. The chapters are relatively independent of each other and can be read or taught separately. Numerous results presented here are original and have not been published elsewhere. The book will be of interest to graduate students and faculty members specializing in partial differential equations.
Author: Serge Levendorskii
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401712158
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 442
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Book Description
This volume is the first to be devoted to the study of various properties of wide classes of degenerate elliptic operators of arbitrary order and pseudo-differential operators with multiple characteristics. Conditions for operators to be Fredholm in appropriate weighted Sobolev spaces are given, a priori estimates of solutions are derived, inequalities of the Grding type are proved, and the principal term of the spectral asymptotics for self-adjoint operators is computed. A generalization of the classical Weyl formula is proposed. Some results are new, even for operators of the second order. In addition, an analogue of the Boutet de Monvel calculus is developed and the index is computed. For postgraduate and research mathematicians, physicists and engineers whose work involves the solution of partial differential equations.
Author: Riccardo De Arcangelis
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 34
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Book Description
