Proportionality, Fundamental Rights and Balance of Powers

Proportionality, Fundamental Rights and Balance of Powers PDF Author: Davor Šušnjar
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004189661
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 424

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Book Description
The ECJ has applied fundamental rights and the principle of proportionality for decades. This book tries to elucidate the Court's approach to these fundamental tenets of Community law. It starts with establishing a firm theoretical foundation. Then, the book analyzes the case law of the ECJ and other constitutional courts to find out which method courts actually apply. Next, it is discussed why the courts follow a particular approach. Then, it is considered whether the approach fulfils constitutional requirements. Finally, a rationalizing model of balancing is developed. The book is useful for the practitioner as well as for the researcher. It does not present a mere summary of the Court's case law but a systematization of the underlying rationales.

Proportionality, Fundamental Rights and Balance of Powers

Proportionality, Fundamental Rights and Balance of Powers PDF Author: Davor Šušnjar
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004189661
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 424

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Book Description
The ECJ has applied fundamental rights and the principle of proportionality for decades. This book tries to elucidate the Court's approach to these fundamental tenets of Community law. It starts with establishing a firm theoretical foundation. Then, the book analyzes the case law of the ECJ and other constitutional courts to find out which method courts actually apply. Next, it is discussed why the courts follow a particular approach. Then, it is considered whether the approach fulfils constitutional requirements. Finally, a rationalizing model of balancing is developed. The book is useful for the practitioner as well as for the researcher. It does not present a mere summary of the Court's case law but a systematization of the underlying rationales.

Proportionality and Judicial Activism

Proportionality and Judicial Activism PDF Author: Niels Petersen
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107177987
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 261

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Book Description
This book uses empirical analysis to show that courts refrain from using the proportionality test as a means of judicial activism.

Courts, Politics and Constitutional Law

Courts, Politics and Constitutional Law PDF Author: Martin Belov
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000707970
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 189

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Book Description
This book examines how the judicialization of politics, and the politicization of courts, affect representative democracy, rule of law, and separation of powers. This volume critically assesses the phenomena of judicialization of politics and politicization of the judiciary. It explores the rising impact of courts on key constitutional principles, such as democracy and separation of powers, which is paralleled by increasing criticism of this influence from both liberal and illiberal perspectives. The book also addresses the challenges to rule of law as a principle, preconditioned on independent and powerful courts, which are triggered by both democratic backsliding and the mushrooming of populist constitutionalism and illiberal constitutional regimes. Presenting a wide range of case studies, the book will be a valuable resource for students and academics in constitutional law and political science seeking to understand the increasingly complex relationships between the judiciary, executive and legislature.

Proportionality in Action

Proportionality in Action PDF Author: Mordechai Kremnitzer
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108497586
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 689

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Book Description
A comparative and empirical analysis of proportionality in the case law of six constitutional and supreme courts.

Copyright and Information Privacy

Copyright and Information Privacy PDF Author: Federica Giovanella
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1785369369
Category : Conflict of laws
Languages : en
Pages : 359

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Book Description
Federica Giovanella examines the on-going conflict between copyright and informational privacy rights within the judicial system in this timely and intriguing book.

Comparative Constitutional Law

Comparative Constitutional Law PDF Author: Tom Ginsburg
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 0857931210
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 681

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Book Description
This landmark volume of specially commissioned, original contributions by top international scholars organizes the issues and controversies of the rich and rapidly maturing field of comparative constitutional law. Divided into sections on constitutional design and redesign, identity, structure, individual rights and state duties, courts and constitutional interpretation, this comprehensive volume covers over 100 countries as well as a range of approaches to the boundaries of constitutional law. While some chapters reference the text of legal instruments expressly labeled constitutional, others focus on the idea of entrenchment or take a more functional approach. Challenging the current boundaries of the field, the contributors offer diverse perspectives - cultural, historical and institutional - as well as suggestions for future research. A unique and enlightening volume, Comparative Constitutional Law is an essential resource for students and scholars of the subject.

Proportionality and Deference Under the UK Human Rights Act

Proportionality and Deference Under the UK Human Rights Act PDF Author: Alan D. P. Brady
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107013003
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 311

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Book Description
A rigorous analysis of the relationship between proportionality and deference under the Human Rights Act.

The Ultimate Rule of Law

The Ultimate Rule of Law PDF Author: David M. Beatty
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 9780199269808
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 228

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Book Description
The Ultimate Rule of Law addresses the age-old tension between law and politics by examining whether the personal beliefs of judges come into play in adjudicating on issues of religious freedom, sex discrimination, and social and economic rights. Decisions by the Supreme Courts of India, Japan, Canada, the United States, Ireland, Israel, the Constitutional Courts of Germany, Hungary, South Africa, and the European Court of Human Rights on such controversial issues as government funding of religious schools, abortion, same sex marriages, women in the military, and rights to basic shelter and life saving medical treatment are evaluated and compared. Beatty develops a radical alternative to the conventional view that in deciding these cases judges engage in an essentially interpretative, and thus subjective act, relying ultimately on their personal beliefs and political opinions. His analysis shows that it is possible to apply an impartial and objective method of judicial review, based on the principle of proportionality, which acts as an ultimate rule of law and is fully compatible with the ideals of democracy and popular sovereignty. Controversially, Beatty concludes that although this method of judicial review originated in the United States, American judges generally appear to be far less inclined to this conception of constitutional adjudication than their counterparts in Europe, Africa, and Asia.

Proportionality and the Rule of Law

Proportionality and the Rule of Law PDF Author: Grant Huscroft
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139952870
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 433

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Book Description
To speak of human rights in the twenty-first century is to speak of proportionality. Proportionality has been received into the constitutional doctrine of courts in continental Europe, the United Kingdom, Canada, New Zealand, Israel, South Africa, and the United States, as well as the jurisprudence of treaty-based legal systems such as the European Convention on Human Rights. Proportionality provides a common analytical framework for resolving the great moral and political questions confronting political communities. But behind the singular appeal to proportionality lurks a range of different understandings. This volume brings together many of the world's leading constitutional theorists - proponents and critics of proportionality - to debate the merits of proportionality, the nature of rights, the practice of judicial review, and moral and legal reasoning. Their essays provide important new perspectives on this leading doctrine in human rights law.

Proportionality Analysis and Models of Judicial Review

Proportionality Analysis and Models of Judicial Review PDF Author: Benedikt Pirker
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789089521415
Category : Judicial review
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Proportionality analysis describes a particular legal technique of resolving conflicts between human rights or constitutional rights and public interests through a process of balancing. However, as a general tendency, the current vivid academic debate on proportionality pays insufficient attention to the institutional context - the question of judicial review. Based on the premise that proportionality analysis is a permissible approach to resolve conflicts between rights and other interests, this book lays out a strategy for courts and tribunals to deal with the challenge of using proportionality analysis in an adequate manner, taking into account their situation and context of judicial review. For this purpose, the book develops the concept of models of judicial review in a first theoretical chapter. These models are then applied to six comparative case studies in German and US constitutional law, the law of the European Convention on Human Rights, European Union law, World Trade Organization law, and international investment law. (Series: European Administrative Law - Vol. 8)