PRODUCTION, CHARACTERIZATION AND OPTIMIZATION OF NATTOKINASE

PRODUCTION, CHARACTERIZATION AND OPTIMIZATION OF NATTOKINASE PDF Author: Dr. Kiran D. Jagtap
Publisher: Ashok Yakkaldevi
ISBN: 1794848215
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 168

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Book Description
The present research work was related to few problems; those were related to near about all sectors. As per the quote “Need is the Mother of Invention”, we partially solved the problem of above mention sectors through our research. Selection of this research work was initiated from patients those have DVT (Deep Vein Thrombosis), Heart Disease, Arteriosclerosis etc. Nattokinase (subtilisin NAT, NK), a potent fibrinolytic enzyme, was primarily isolated from a traditional fermented food “natto” in Japan. The enzyme is a subtilisin-like serine protease composed of 275 amino acid residues and has a molecular weight of 27.7 kDa. Fermented cheese-like food, Natto has been formed by fermentation by inoculating the bacterium Bacillus natto in the boiled soybeans. The resulting nattokinase enzyme is produced when the bacterium acts on the soybeans (Sumi et al., 1987). Nattokinase is a serine end peptidase with a molecular weight of 20,000 Daltons and having isoelectric point (pI) is 8.6. Nattokinase potentiates fibrinolytic activity. In other words, it could dissolve fibrin. Fibrin is a protein involved in the clotting of blood that is polymerized to form a "mesh" that forms a haemostatic plug or clot (in conjunction with platelets). Fibrin is made from fibrinogen and it is a soluble plasma glycoprotein synthesized by the liver. Nattokinase prevents aggregation of red blood cells. Specifically, Nattokinase supports the fibrinolytic clearing system in the body which is responsible for healthy circulation, by helping to break down fibrin protein deposits in the bloodstream to promote and enhance healthy blood flow. Nattokinase facilitates blood flow contributing to healthy circulation and balance to maintain normal blood pressure.

PRODUCTION, CHARACTERIZATION AND OPTIMIZATION OF NATTOKINASE

PRODUCTION, CHARACTERIZATION AND OPTIMIZATION OF NATTOKINASE PDF Author: Dr. Kiran D. Jagtap
Publisher: Ashok Yakkaldevi
ISBN: 1794848215
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 168

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Book Description
The present research work was related to few problems; those were related to near about all sectors. As per the quote “Need is the Mother of Invention”, we partially solved the problem of above mention sectors through our research. Selection of this research work was initiated from patients those have DVT (Deep Vein Thrombosis), Heart Disease, Arteriosclerosis etc. Nattokinase (subtilisin NAT, NK), a potent fibrinolytic enzyme, was primarily isolated from a traditional fermented food “natto” in Japan. The enzyme is a subtilisin-like serine protease composed of 275 amino acid residues and has a molecular weight of 27.7 kDa. Fermented cheese-like food, Natto has been formed by fermentation by inoculating the bacterium Bacillus natto in the boiled soybeans. The resulting nattokinase enzyme is produced when the bacterium acts on the soybeans (Sumi et al., 1987). Nattokinase is a serine end peptidase with a molecular weight of 20,000 Daltons and having isoelectric point (pI) is 8.6. Nattokinase potentiates fibrinolytic activity. In other words, it could dissolve fibrin. Fibrin is a protein involved in the clotting of blood that is polymerized to form a "mesh" that forms a haemostatic plug or clot (in conjunction with platelets). Fibrin is made from fibrinogen and it is a soluble plasma glycoprotein synthesized by the liver. Nattokinase prevents aggregation of red blood cells. Specifically, Nattokinase supports the fibrinolytic clearing system in the body which is responsible for healthy circulation, by helping to break down fibrin protein deposits in the bloodstream to promote and enhance healthy blood flow. Nattokinase facilitates blood flow contributing to healthy circulation and balance to maintain normal blood pressure.

Microbial Functional Foods and Nutraceuticals

Microbial Functional Foods and Nutraceuticals PDF Author: Vijai Kumar Gupta
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119049016
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 323

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Book Description
Showcases the recent advances in microbial functional food applications across food science, microbiology, biotechnology, and chemical engineering Microbial technology plays a key role in the improvement of biotechnology, cosmeceuticals, and biopharmaceutical applications. It has turned into a subject of expanding significance because new microbes and their related biomolecules are distinguished for their biological activity and health benefits. Encompassing both biotechnology and chemical engineering, Microbial Functional Foods and Nutraceuticals brings together microbiology, bacteria, and food processing/mechanization, which have applications for a variety of audiences. Pharmaceuticals, diagnostics, and medical device development all employ microbial food technology. The book addresses the recent advances in microbial functional foods and associated applications, providing an important reference work for graduates and researchers. It also provides up-to-date information on novel nutraceutical compounds and their mechanisms of action—catering to the needs of researchers and academics in food science and technology, microbiology, chemical engineering, and other disciplines who are dealing with microbial functional foods and related areas. Microbial Functional Foods and Nutraceuticals is: Ground-breaking: Includes the latest developments and research in the area of microbial functional foods and nutraceuticals Multidisciplinary: Applicable across food science and technology, microbiology, biotechnology, chemical engineering, and other important research fields Practical and academic: An important area of both academic research and new product development in the food and pharmaceutical industries Microbial Functional Foods and Nutraceuticals is an ideal resource of information for biologists, microbiologists, bioengineers, biochemists, biotechnologists, food technologists, enzymologists, and nutritionists.

Fermented Foods, Part I

Fermented Foods, Part I PDF Author: Didier Montet
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1498740812
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 396

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Book Description
Traditional fermented foods are not only the staple food for most of developing countries but also the key healthy food for developed countries. As the healthy functions of these foods are gradually discovered, more high throughput biotechnologies are being used to promote the fermented food industries. As a result, the microorganisms, process bioc

Bioprospecting of Enzymes in Industry, Healthcare and Sustainable Environment

Bioprospecting of Enzymes in Industry, Healthcare and Sustainable Environment PDF Author: Hrudayanath Thatoi
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9813341955
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 408

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Book Description
The rapid urbanization and industrialization of developing countries across the globe have necessitated for substantial resource utilization and development in the areas of Healthcare, Environment, and Renewable energy. In this context ,this resourceful book serves as a definitive source of information for the recent developments in application of microbial enzymes in various sectors. It covers applications in fermentation processes and their products, extraction and utilisation of enzymes from various sources and their application in health and biomass conversion for production of value added products. Different chapters discuss various areas of bioprospecting in enzyme technology, and describe why these are the mainstays for industrial production of value added products. The rich compilation of the cutting-edge advances and applications of the modern industrial based techniques hold feasible solutions for a range of current issues in enzyme technology. This book will be of particular interest for scientists, academicians, technical resource persons, engineers and members of industry. Undergraduate and graduate students pursuing courses in the area of industrial biotechnology will find the information in the book valuable. General readers having interest towards biofuels, enzyme technology, fermented food and value added products, phytochemicals and phytopharmaceutical products will also find the book appealing. Readers will discover modern concepts of enzymatic bioprocess technology for production of therapeutics and industrial value added products.

Current Developments in Biotechnology and Bioengineering

Current Developments in Biotechnology and Bioengineering PDF Author: Ashok Pandey
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0444636730
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 888

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Book Description
Current Developments in Biotechnology and Bioengineering: Production, Isolation and Purification of Industrial Products provides extensive coverage of new developments, state-of-the-art technologies, and potential future trends, focusing on industrial biotechnology and bioengineering practices for the production of industrial products, such as enzymes, organic acids, biopolymers, and biosurfactants, and the processes for isolating and purifying them from a production medium. During the last few years, the tools of molecular biology and genetic and metabolic engineering have rendered tremendous improvements in the production of industrial products by fermentation. Structured by industrial product classifications, this book provides an overview of the current practice, status, and future potential for the production of these agents, along with reviews of the industrial scenario relating to their production. - Provides information on industrial bioprocesses for the production of microbial products by fermentation - Includes separation and purification processes of fermentation products - Presents economic and feasibility assessments of the various processes and their scaling up - Links biotechnology and bioengineering for industrial process development

Biomolecular Engineering Solutions for Renewable Specialty Chemicals

Biomolecular Engineering Solutions for Renewable Specialty Chemicals PDF Author: R. Navanietha Krishnaraj
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119771927
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 484

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Book Description
Discover biomolecular engineering technologies for the production of biofuels, pharmaceuticals, organic and amino acids, vitamins, biopolymers, surfactants, detergents, and enzymes In Biomolecular Engineering Solutions for Renewable Specialty Chemicals, distinguished researchers and editors Drs. R. Navanietha Krishnaraj and Rajesh K. Sani deliver a collection of insightful resources on advanced technologies in the synthesis and purification of value-added compounds. Readers will discover new technologies that assist in the commercialization of the production of value-added products. The editors also include resources that offer strategies for overcoming current limitations in biochemical synthesis, including purification. The articles within cover topics like the rewiring of anaerobic microbial processes for methane and hythane production, the extremophilic bioprocessing of wastes to biofuels, reverse methanogenesis of methane to biopolymers and value-added products, and more. The book presents advanced concepts and biomolecular engineering technologies for the production of high-value, low-volume products, like therapeutic molecules, and describes methods for improving microbes and enzymes using protein engineering, metabolic engineering, and systems biology approaches for converting wastes. Readers will also discover: A thorough introduction to engineered microorganisms for the production of biocommodities and microbial production of vanillin from ferulic acid Explorations of antibiotic trends in microbial therapy, including current approaches and future prospects, as well as fermentation strategies in the food and beverage industry Practical discussions of bioactive oligosaccharides, including their production, characterization, and applications In-depth treatments of biopolymers, including a retrospective analysis in the facets of biomedical engineering Perfect for researchers and practicing professionals in the areas of environmental and industrial biotechnology, biomedicine, and the biological sciences, Biomolecular Engineering Solutions for Renewable Specialty Chemicals is also an invaluable resource for students taking courses involving biorefineries, biovalorization, industrial biotechnology, and environmental biotechnology.

Microbial Biofilms

Microbial Biofilms PDF Author: Bakrudeen Ali Ahmed Abdul
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000215636
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 544

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Book Description
This book provides a broad range of applications and recent advances in the search for biofilm materials in nature. It also explains the future implications for biofilms in the areas of advanced molecular genetics, pharmaceuticals, pharmacology, and toxicology. This book is comprised of 20 chapters from leading experts in the field and it examines immunology and microbiological studies derived from biofilms as well as explores environmental, agricultural, and chemical impacts on biofilms. It is divided into five subdivisions: biofilms and its complications, biofilm infections in human body, detection of biofilm-forming pathogens, antibiofilm chemotherapy, and biofilms production tools in aquaculture. This book may be used as a text or reference for everyone interested in microbial biofilms and their current applications. It is also highly recommended for environmental microbiologists, medical microbiologists, bioremediation experts, and microbiologists working in biocorrosion, biofouling, biodegradation, water microbiology, quorum sensing, and many other related areas. Scientists in academia, research laboratories, and industry will also find it of interest. This book includes chapter homework problems and case studies. Powerpoints are also available for adopting instructors. Discusses and clarifies the resource of isolation and chemical properties from biofilms Discusses the latest pharmaceutical, pharmacological, and medicinal approaches toward the treatment of chronic and uncured diseases, such as Alzheimer’s osteoporotic, sexual dysfunction, sleep sickness, allergy treatment, asthma, hair loss, AIDS, hypertension, antiaging, etc. Examines immunology and microbiological studies derived from biofilms Explores environmental, agricultural, and chemical impacts on biofilms. Dr. Bakrudeen Ali Ahmed Abdul is an Associate Professor, the Head of the Department of Biochemistry and Dean of the School of Life Sciences, Centre for Research and Development (CRD), PRIST Deemed University, Vallam, Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu, India. His research areas include the application of plant biochemistry, bioactive compound production, biotechnological methods, development of pharmaceutical products and pharmacological studies.

Biosynthetic Technology and Environmental Challenges

Biosynthetic Technology and Environmental Challenges PDF Author: Sunita J. Varjani
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811074348
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 398

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Book Description
This book provides a comprehensive review of biosynthetic approaches to the production of industrially important chemicals and the environmental challenges involved. Its 19 chapters discuss different aspects of biosynthetic technology from the perspective of leading experts in the field. It covers various biorefinery approaches, including the use of microbes, metabolically engineered plants, biomass-based and green technology methods. Further, it examines important research in the areas of organic and hazardous waste composting, management and recovery of nutraceuticals from agro-industrial waste, biosynthesis and technological advancements of biosurfactants and waste water bioremediation. This book contributes to the scientific literature on biosynthetic technologies and the related environmental challenges for researchers and academics working in this area around the globe.

Microbial Functional Foods and Nutraceuticals

Microbial Functional Foods and Nutraceuticals PDF Author: Vijai Kumar Gupta
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119048974
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 327

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Book Description
Showcases the recent advances in microbial functional food applications across food science, microbiology, biotechnology, and chemical engineering Microbial technology plays a key role in the improvement of biotechnology, cosmeceuticals, and biopharmaceutical applications. It has turned into a subject of expanding significance because new microbes and their related biomolecules are distinguished for their biological activity and health benefits. Encompassing both biotechnology and chemical engineering, Microbial Functional Foods and Nutraceuticals brings together microbiology, bacteria, and food processing/mechanization, which have applications for a variety of audiences. Pharmaceuticals, diagnostics, and medical device development all employ microbial food technology. The book addresses the recent advances in microbial functional foods and associated applications, providing an important reference work for graduates and researchers. It also provides up-to-date information on novel nutraceutical compounds and their mechanisms of action—catering to the needs of researchers and academics in food science and technology, microbiology, chemical engineering, and other disciplines who are dealing with microbial functional foods and related areas. Microbial Functional Foods and Nutraceuticals is: Ground-breaking: Includes the latest developments and research in the area of microbial functional foods and nutraceuticals Multidisciplinary: Applicable across food science and technology, microbiology, biotechnology, chemical engineering, and other important research fields Practical and academic: An important area of both academic research and new product development in the food and pharmaceutical industries Microbial Functional Foods and Nutraceuticals is an ideal resource of information for biologists, microbiologists, bioengineers, biochemists, biotechnologists, food technologists, enzymologists, and nutritionists.

Biosurfactants for a Sustainable Future

Biosurfactants for a Sustainable Future PDF Author: Hemen Sarma
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119671051
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 556

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Book Description
Biosurfactants for a Sustainable Future Explore the state-of-the-art in biosurfactant technology and its applications in environmental remediation, biomedicine, and biotechnology Biosurfactants for a Sustainable Future explores recent developments in biosurfactants and their use in a variety of cutting-edge applications. The book opens a window on the rapid development of microbiology by explaining how microbes and their products are used in advanced medical technology and in the sustainable remediation of emerging environmental contaminants. The book emphasizes the different techniques that are used for the production of biosurfactants from microorganisms and their characterization. Various aspects of biosurfactants, including structural characteristics, developments, production, bio-economics and their sustainable use in the environment and biomedicine, are addressed, and the book also presents metagenomic strategies to facilitate the discovery of novel biosurfactants producing microorganisms. Readers will benefit from the inclusion of: A thorough introduction to the state-of-the-art in biosurfactant technology, techniques, and applications An exploration of biosurfactant enhanced remediation of sediments contaminated with organics and inorganics A discussion of perspectives for biomedical and biotechnological applications of biosurfactants A review of the antiviral, antimicrobial, and antibiofilm potential of biosurfactants against multi-drug-resistant pathogens. An examination of biosurfactant-inspired control of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus Perfect for academic researchers and scientists working in the petrochemical industry, pharmaceutical industry, and in the agroindustry, Biosurfactants for a Sustainable Future will also earn a place in the libraries of scientists working in environmental biotechnology, environmental science, and biomedical engineering.