Preserving the Astronomical Sky

Preserving the Astronomical Sky PDF Author: International Astronomical Union. Symposium
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 448

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Book Description

Preserving the Astronomical Sky

Preserving the Astronomical Sky PDF Author: International Astronomical Union. Symposium
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 448

Get Book Here

Book Description


Light Pollution Handbook

Light Pollution Handbook PDF Author: Kohei Narisada
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402026668
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 966

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Book Description
Constituting the first holistic overview including practical remedies, this handbook provides the background needed by anyone grappling with the complex issue of outdoor lighting and its effects. It describes not only the problems that astronomers and other night sky observers face in reducing the problems of information loss due to light pollution, as well as the problems lighting technologists face in optimising outdoor lighting installations that cause little or no light pollution. The first part is directed to decision makers and managers of outdoor space and covers the areas of general interest, culminating in recommendations to reduce the impact of light pollution. The second part is directed primarily to scientists and engineers, as a support to the design and maintenance of outdoor lighting installations, with special reference to astronomical observations. Elaborating issues from the first part, these contributions include examples that refer to specific outdoor lighting projects and to more general policy and educational measures. Written for designers of lighting equipment and managers of astronomical observatories, but also aimed at the authorities and decision makers responsible for the organization and maintenance of the public space, it will serve a good purpose in graduate or postgraduate curricula for scientists, engineers, economists and law students. This handbook fills the gap that exists between astronomical textbooks, engineering texts and popular brochures about light pollution.

Small-telescope Astronomy on Global Scales

Small-telescope Astronomy on Global Scales PDF Author: Wenping Chen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 408

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Book Description
Annotation The proceedings from the January 2001 conference in Kentin, Taiwan contain about 65 papers concerning telescope arrays and networking, monitoring and surveys, recent developments in small telescope technology, transient events, variability, solar systems, and the scientific uses of small telescopes. Numerous photographs, diagrams, and graphs illustrate the findings. A list of robotic telescopes is included. The contributors include scientists from around the world. Annotation c. Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)

Proceedings of the Twenty-Fourth General Assembly, Manchester, 2000

Proceedings of the Twenty-Fourth General Assembly, Manchester, 2000 PDF Author: Union astronomique internationale. Assemblée générale
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781583810873
Category : Astronomy
Languages : en
Pages : 904

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Book Description


Heritage Sites of Astronomy and Archaeoastronomy in the Context of the UNESCO World Heritage Convention

Heritage Sites of Astronomy and Archaeoastronomy in the Context of the UNESCO World Heritage Convention PDF Author: Clive L. N. Ruggles
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780954086770
Category : Archaeoastronomy
Languages : en
Pages : 304

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Book Description
This joint venture between ICOMOS, the advisory body to UNESCO on cultural sites, and the International Astronomical Union is the second volume in an ongoing exploration of themes and issues relating to astronomical heritage in particular and to science and technology heritage in general. It examines a number of key questions relating to astronomical heritage sites and their potential recognition as World Heritage, attempting to identify what might constitute "outstanding universal value" in relation to astronomy. "Heritage Sites of Astronomy and Archaeoastronomy--Volume 2" represents the culmination of several years' work to address some of the most challenging issues raised in the first ICOMOS-IAU Thematic Study, published in 2010. These include the recognition and preservation of the value of dark skies at both cultural and natural sites and landscapes; balancing archaeoastronomical considerations in the context of broader archaeological and cultural values; the potential for serial nominations; and management issues such as preserving the integrity of astronomical sightlines through the landscape.Its case studies are developed in greater depth than those in volume 1, and generally structured as segments of draft nomination dossiers. They include seven-stone antas (prehistoric dolmens) in Portugal and Spain, the thirteen towers of Chankillo in Peru, the astronomical timing of irrigation in Oman, Pic du Midi de Bigorre Observatory in France, Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan, and Aoraki-Mackenzie International Dark Sky Reserve in New Zealand. A case study on Stonehenge, already a World Heritage Site, focuses on preserving the integrity of the solstitial sightlines.As for the first ICOMOS-IAU Thematic Study, a international team of authors including historians, astronomers and heritage professionals is led by Professor Clive Ruggles for the IAU and Professor Michel Cotte for ICOMOS.

Why Galaxies Care about AGB Stars (IAU S343)

Why Galaxies Care about AGB Stars (IAU S343) PDF Author: Franz Kerschbaum
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9781108471527
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 500

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Book Description
Stars on the asymptotic giant branch (AGB stars) play an important role due to their high luminosity and production of heavy elements and cosmic dust. They are prime laboratories for studying situations where different physical and chemical processes work simultaneously, on different time scales. IAU Symposium 343 builds a bridge between research on AGB stars themselves and their applications to the modelling of stellar populations and the chemical evolution of galaxies. Our understanding of these complex stars is given using insights into many aspects of physics and chemistry, while very high-angular resolution observations of AGB stars and their surroundings provide strong constraints on stellar theory and how they lose matter through strong stellar winds. This volume also highlights the difficulties in estimating the importance of AGB stars for various aspects of galaxies. Current developments and challenges of these complex objects are discussed for a broad, interdisciplinary audience of astronomers.

The Lost Constellations

The Lost Constellations PDF Author: John C. Barentine
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319227955
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 506

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Book Description
Casual stargazers are familiar with many classical figures and asterisms composed of bright stars (e.g., Orion and the Plough), but this book reveals not just the constellations of today but those of yesteryear. The history of the human identification of constellations among the stars is explored through the stories of some influential celestial cartographers whose works determined whether new inventions survived. The history of how the modern set of 88 constellations was defined by the professional astronomy community is recounted, explaining how the constellations described in the book became permanently “extinct.” Dr. Barentine addresses why some figures were tried and discarded, and also directs observers to how those figures can still be picked out on a clear night if one knows where to look. These lost constellations are described in great detail using historical references, enabling observers to rediscover them on their own surveys of the sky. Treatment of the obsolete constellations as extant features of the night sky adds a new dimension to stargazing that merges history with the accessibility and immediacy of the night sky.

Space Law

Space Law PDF Author: Nandasiri Jasentuliyana
Publisher: Praeger
ISBN: 0275940365
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This volume presents an analysis of the historical background, current status, and future development of space law by noted legal scholars. It focuses on a distinct and growing field of international law that incorporates both public and private law. Specific areas covered are scientific and technical aspects of space and space law; the United Nations and other institutional arrangements; national regulatory aspects; satellite applications; commercialization; dispute settlement; and case law. Since the establishment of a special law-making body at the United Nations in 1958, there has been a steady expansion of laws and regulations pertaining to space activities. The result has been the development of a distinct and mature discipline of international law. This analysis of space law by recognized experts in the field will interest scholars, practitioners, and policy-makers involved in the regulation of space use and exploration.

Guidelines for Minimizing Sky Glow

Guidelines for Minimizing Sky Glow PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783900734831
Category : Astronomy
Languages : en
Pages : 18

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Book Description


The International Astronomical Union

The International Astronomical Union PDF Author: Johannes Andersen
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 331996965X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 383

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Book Description
The International Astronomical Union (IAU) was founded in 1919, in the wake of the First World War, together with its sister Unions in related natural sciences. It will thus turn 100 years in 2019. Written by a mixed team of insiders and outsiders, this book presents the IAU in the changing context of the historical, scientific and technological development of astronomy during the past 100 years. While much important scientific progress took place already before 1945, the book naturally focuses on the accelerating evolution during the second half of the century. In the past few decades, the previously narrow IAU focus on organising professional astronomy has broadened to include societally relevant activities such as addressing the hazard of asteroid impacts, the planetary status of Pluto in the Solar System, and the hugely successful International Year of Astronomy. Most recently, it is spearheading a combination of science literacy and public outreach. The book will be of interest to professional astronomers as well as an astronomically interested general audience. The book features live personal interviews with as many of the key actors as still possible.