Plant Flavonoids in Biology and Medicine II

Plant Flavonoids in Biology and Medicine II PDF Author: Vivian Cody
Publisher: Alan R. Liss
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 496

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Book Description

Plant Flavonoids in Biology and Medicine II

Plant Flavonoids in Biology and Medicine II PDF Author: Vivian Cody
Publisher: Alan R. Liss
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 496

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Book Description


Plant Flavonoids in Biology and Medicine

Plant Flavonoids in Biology and Medicine PDF Author: Elliott Middleton (Jr.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 638

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Book Description
Flavonoids play a significant role in plant and mammalian systems, and possess recognized anticarcinogenic, antiallergic, and antiinflammatory properties that may lead to application in the treatment of various diseases. This comprehensive, up-to-date reference reflects the state-of-the-art in this growing field. International experts describe the structure and function of flavonoids, and discuss their therapeutic potential, covering their influence on cell activation, lipid peroxidation, immune reactions, oncology, and toxicology.

The Science of Flavonoids

The Science of Flavonoids PDF Author: Erich Grotewold
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780387745503
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 300

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Book Description
This is the only book of its kind to provide an overview of the science of flavonoids in plants.

Plant Phenolics and Human Health

Plant Phenolics and Human Health PDF Author: IUBMB
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470531789
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 608

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Book Description
A collection of current knowledge of phytochemicals and health Interest in phenolic phytochemicals has increased as scientific studies indicate these compounds exhibit potential health benefits. With contributions from world leaders in this research area, Plant Phenolics and Human Health: Biochemistry, Nutrition, and Pharmacology offers an essential survey of the current knowledge on the capacity of specific micronutrients present in ordinary diets to fight disease. The coverage in this resource: Explains the presence and biochemical properties of phenolics present in fruits and vegetables, as well as in foods derived from their plant sources Provides biochemical explanations on how certain plant phenolics fight cardiovascular and neurodegenerative diseases, cancer, and other widespread pathologies Focuses on certain phenolics, e.g., flavonoids, stilbenes, and curcuminoids, and provides insights on the biochemical bases used to define their significance in the diet as well as their recommended consumption requirements and toxicity Appropriate for graduate and upper-level undergraduate courses in human and animal nutrition, basic nutritional biology, physiology, pharmacology, and other health-related disciplines, Plant Phenolics and Human Health: Biochemistry, Nutrition, and Pharmacology serves as both an invaluable supplementary classroom text and a self-teaching guide for professionals interested in defining the association between diet and health from classical, alternative, and complementary biomedical perspectives.

Flavonoids and Their Disease Prevention and Treatment Potential

Flavonoids and Their Disease Prevention and Treatment Potential PDF Author: H.P. Vasantha Rupasinghe
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3036500006
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 346

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Book Description
Flavonoids are ubiquitously present in plant-based foods and natural health products. The molecule of flavonoids is characterized by a 15-carbon skeleton of C6–C3–C6, with the different structural configuration of subclasses. The major subclasses of flavonoids with health-promotional properties are the flavanols or catechins (e.g., epigallocatechin 3-gallate from green tea), the flavones (e.g., apigenin from celery), the flavonols (e.g., quercetin glycosides from apples, berries, and onion), the flavanones (e.g., naringenin from citrus), the anthocyanins (e.g., cyanidin-3-O-glucoside from berries), and the isoflavones (e.g., genistein from soya beans). Scientific evidence has strongly shown that regular intake of dietary flavonoids in efficacious amounts reduces the risk of oxidative stress- and chronic inflammation-mediated pathogenesis of human diseases such as cardiovascular disease, certain cancers, and neurological disorders. The physiological benefits of dietary flavonoids have been demonstrated to be due to multiple mechanisms of action, including regulating redox homeostasis, epigenetic regulations, activation of survival genes and signaling pathways, regulation of mitochondrial function and bioenergetics, and modulation of inflammation response. The role of flavonoids on gut microbiota and the impact of microbial metabolites of flavonoids on optimal health has begun to unravel. The complex physiological modulations of flavonoid molecules are due to their structural diversity. However, some flavonoids are not absorbed well, and their bioavailability could be enhanced through structural modifications and applications of nanotechnology, such as encapsulation. This Special Issue consists of four review articles on flavonoids and 15 original research articles, which cover the latest findings on the role of dietary flavonoids and their derivatives in disease prevention and treatment.

Flavonoids

Flavonoids PDF Author: Oyvind M. Andersen
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 142003944X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1254

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Book Description
Advances in the flavonoid field have been nothing short of spectacular over the last 20 years. While the medical field has noticed flavonoids for their potential antioxidant, anticancer and cardioprotectant characteristics, growers and processors in plant sciences have utilized flavonoid biosynthesis and the genetic manipulation of the flavonoid pa

Flavonoids

Flavonoids PDF Author: José Justino
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 953513423X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 486

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Book Description
Flavonoids are abundant secondary metabolites found in plants and fungi that have various roles in these organisms, including pigmentation, cell signalling, plant defence and inter-organism communication. Due to their abundance in nature, flavonoids are also important components of the human diet, and the last four decades have seen an intense study focused on the structure characterization of flavonoids and on their roles in mammal metabolism. This book reviews most of the well-established activities of flavonoids, and we also present more recent research studies on the area of flavonoids, including the chemical aspects of structure characterization of flavonoids, the biosynthesis of flavonoids in model plants as well as their role in abiotic stress situations and in agriculture, the role of flavonoids in metabolism and health and their importance in foods, from consumption to their use as bioactive components.

Antioxidants in Therapy and Preventive Medicine

Antioxidants in Therapy and Preventive Medicine PDF Author: Ingrid Emerit
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1468457306
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 585

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Book Description
Twenty years ago, the enzyme superoxide dismutase which uses the superoxide radical anion as its specific substrate was reported. With this discovery was born a new scientific field, in which oxygen, necessary for aerobi c 1 ife on thi s planet, had to be cons i dered also in terms of its toxicity and stresses. This stimulated the search for knowledge of active oxygen species in biology and medicine. Superoxide and other reactive oxygen species are now implicated in many disease processes. Major advances have been achieved during these past years with respect to free radical generation and mechanisms of free radical action in causing tissue injury. In parallel, the possibil ity of influencing free radical related disease processes by antioxidant treatment was studied in various in vitro and in vivo systems. This was the unique theme of a conference organized in Paris by the Society for Free Radical Research (December 9-10, 1988) which brought together experts from basic sciences and clinicians in order to evaluate the current status of antioxidant therapy. The conference emphasized fundamental processes in antioxidant action. Among the major topics were superoxide dismutase (SOD) and low molecular weight substances with such activity, called SOD mimics. Other antioxidant enzymes were also considered. Antioxidant vitamins, in particular vitamins E and C, other naturally occurri ng antioxidants and vari ous synthet i c antioxidants were included in the presentations as there is now a rapidly developing series of compounds with potentially interesting clinical applications.

Understanding Medicinal Plants

Understanding Medicinal Plants PDF Author: Bryan Abbott Hanson
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9780789015525
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 340

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Book Description
Offers an illustrated guide exploring the molecules of medicinal plants and the pharmacology behind their actions on the human body. --From publisher description.

Polyphenols: Mechanisms of Action in Human Health and Disease

Polyphenols: Mechanisms of Action in Human Health and Disease PDF Author: Ronald Ross Watson
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128130075
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 472

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Book Description
Polyphenols: Mechanisms of Action in Human Health and Disease, Second Edition describes the mechanisms of polyphenol antioxidant activities and their use in disease prevention. Chapters highlight the anti-inflammatory activity of polyphenols on key dendritic cells, how they modulate and suppress inflammation, and how they are inactivated or activated by metabolism in the gut and circulating blood. Polyphenols have proven effective for key health benefits, including bone health, organ health, cardiac and vascular conditions, absorption and metabolism, and cancer and diseases of the immune system. They are a unique group of phytochemicals that are present in all fruits, vegetables and other plant products. This very diverse and multi-functional group of active plant compounds contain powerful antioxidant properties and exhibit remarkable chemical, biological and physiological properties, including cancer prevention and cardio-protective activities. - Expands coverage on green tea, cocoa, wine, cumin and herbs - Outlines their chemical properties, bioavailability and metabolomics - Provides a self-teaching guide to learn the mechanisms of action and health benefits of polyphenols