Plant Breeding and Genetics in China

Plant Breeding and Genetics in China PDF Author: G. M. Bhatt
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780959986488
Category : Plant-breeding
Languages : en
Pages : 56

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Book Description

Plant Breeding and Genetics in China

Plant Breeding and Genetics in China PDF Author: G. M. Bhatt
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780959986488
Category : Plant-breeding
Languages : en
Pages : 56

Get Book Here

Book Description


Plant Breeding and Genetics in China

Plant Breeding and Genetics in China PDF Author: G. M. Bhatt
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Plant-breeding
Languages : en
Pages : 56

Get Book Here

Book Description


Genome Editing for Precision Crop Breeding

Genome Editing for Precision Crop Breeding PDF Author: Matthew R. Willmann
Publisher: Burleigh Dodds Series in Agricultural Science
ISBN: 9781786764478
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Part 1 of this volume reviews advances in gene editing techniques such as insertion-based genome edits, base editing, guide RNAs and CRISPR/Cas off targeting. Part 2 surveys applications of gene editing in key cereal and vegetable crops.

Plant Genetic Resources Conservation and Use in China

Plant Genetic Resources Conservation and Use in China PDF Author:
Publisher: Bioversity International
ISBN: 9290434635
Category : Germplasm resources, Plant
Languages : en
Pages : 192

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Book Description


Amber Waves

Amber Waves PDF Author: Catherine Zabinski
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 022655595X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 255

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Book Description
A biography of a staple grain we often take for granted, exploring how wheat went from wild grass to a world-shaping crop. At breakfast tables and bakeries, we take for granted a grain that has made human civilization possible, a cereal whose humble origins belie its world-shaping power: wheat. Amber Waves tells the story of a group of grass species that first grew in scattered stands in the foothills of the Middle East until our ancestors discovered their value as a source of food. Over thousands of years, we moved their seeds to all but the polar regions of Earth, slowly cultivating what we now know as wheat, and in the process creating a world of cuisines that uses wheat seeds as a staple food. Wheat spread across the globe, but as ecologist Catherine Zabinski shows us, a biography of wheat is not only the story of how plants ensure their own success: from the earliest bread to the most mouthwatering pasta, it is also a story of human ingenuity in producing enough food for ourselves and our communities. Since the first harvest of the ancient grain, we have perfected our farming systems to grow massive quantities of food, producing one of our species’ global mega crops—but at a great cost to ecological systems. And despite our vast capacity to grow food, we face problems with undernourishment both close to home and around the world. Weaving together history, evolution, and ecology, Zabinski’s tale explores much more than the wild roots and rise of a now-ubiquitous grain: it illuminates our complex relationship with our crops, both how we have transformed the plant species we use as food, and how our society—our culture—has changed in response to the need to secure food sources. From the origins of agriculture to gluten sensitivities, from our first selection of the largest seeds from wheat’s wild progenitors to the sequencing of the wheat genome and genetic engineering, Amber Waves sheds new light on how we grow the food that sustains so much human life.

History of Plant Breeding

History of Plant Breeding PDF Author: Rolf H. J. Schlegel
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351588966
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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Book Description
While there has been great progress in the development of plant breeding over the last decade, the selection of suitable plants for human consumption began over 13,000 years ago. Since the Neolithic era, the cultivation of plants has progressed in Asia Minor, Asia, Europe, and ancient America, each specific to the locally wild plants as well as the ecological and social conditions. A handy reference for knowing our past, understanding the present, and creating the future, this book provides a comprehensive treatment of the development of crop improvement methods over the centuries. It features an extensive historical treatment of development, including influential individuals in the field, plant cultivation in various regions, techniques used in the Old World, and cropping in ancient America. The advances of scientific plant breeding in the twentieth century is extensively explored, including efficient selection methods, hybrid breeding, induced polyploidy, mutation research, biotechnology, and genetic manipulation. Finally, this book presents information on approaches to the sustainability of breeding and to cope with climatic changes as well as the growing world population.

Genetic Analyses of Wheat and Molecular Marker-Assisted Breeding, Volume 1

Genetic Analyses of Wheat and Molecular Marker-Assisted Breeding, Volume 1 PDF Author: Jichun Tian
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9401773904
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 550

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Book Description
The book mainly describes the QTL mappings and efficacy analyses that are associated with wheat productivity, quality, physiology and various stress resistances and provides summaries of results from studies conducted both at home and abroad. It presents comparable data and analyses, helping readers to arrive at a more comprehensive understanding of the latest development in this field. The book provides a wealth of novel information, broad range of applications and in-depth findings on crop genetics and molecular breeding, making it valuable not only for plant breeders but also for academic faculties, senior researchers and advanced graduate students who are involved in plant breeding and genetics. Dr. Jichun Tian is a professor at the Department of Agronomy, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an, China.

Molecular Plant Breeding

Molecular Plant Breeding PDF Author: Yunbi Xu
Publisher: CABI
ISBN: 1845936248
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 756

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Book Description
Recent advances in plant genomics and molecular biology have revolutionized our understanding of plant genetics, providing new opportunities for more efficient and controllable plant breeding. Successful techniques require a solid understanding of the underlying molecular biology as well as experience in applied plant breeding. Bridging the gap between developments in biotechnology and its applications in plant improvement, Molecular Plant Breeding provides an integrative overview of issues from basic theories to their applications to crop improvement including molecular marker technology, gene mapping, genetic transformation, quantitative genetics, and breeding methodology.

Advances in Plant Breeding Strategies: Industrial and Food Crops

Advances in Plant Breeding Strategies: Industrial and Food Crops PDF Author: Jameel M. Al-Khayri
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030232654
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 744

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Book Description
This book examines the development of innovative modern methodologies towards augmenting conventional plant breeding, in individual crops, for the production of new crop varieties under the increasingly limiting environmental and cultivation factors to achieve sustainable agricultural production, enhanced food security, in addition to providing raw materials for innovative industrial products and pharmaceuticals. This is Vol 6, subtitled Industrial and Food Crops, which consists of two parts. Included in Part I are 11 industrial plant species utilized as sources of raw materials for the production of industrial products including pulp and wood crops (acacia), fiber (cotton, jute and ramie), rubber (guayule and rubber tree), oil (jojoba and flax), biofuels and pharmaceutical (agave) and sugar source (sugarcane). Part II covers 7 food plants selected for their utilization in food industries for the production of chocolate (cacao), cooking oil (oil palm, safflower, sesame and sunflower) and natural flavors and aroma (saffron and vanilla). This volume is contributed by 60 internationally reputable scientists from 14 countries. Each chapter comprehensively reviews the modern literature on the subject and reflects the authors own experience.

Plant Genetics and Molecular Breeding

Plant Genetics and Molecular Breeding PDF Author: Pedro Martínez-Gómez
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3039211757
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 626

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Book Description
The development of new plant varieties is a long and tedious process involving the generation of large seedling populations for the selection of the best individuals. While the ability of breeders to generate large populations is almost unlimited, the selection of these seedlings is the main factor limiting the generation of new cultivars. Molecular studies for the development of marker-assisted selection (MAS) strategies are particularly useful when the evaluation of the character is expensive, time-consuming, or with long juvenile periods. The papers published in the Special Issue “Plant Genetics and Molecular Breeding” report highly novel results and testable new models for the integrative analysis of genetic (phenotyping and transmission of agronomic characters), physiology (flowering, ripening, organ development), genomic (DNA regions responsible for the different agronomic characters), transcriptomic (gene expression analysis of the characters), proteomic (proteins and enzymes involved in the expression of the characters), metabolomic (secondary metabolites), and epigenetic (DNA methylation and histone modifications) approaches for the development of new MAS strategies. These molecular approaches together with an increasingly accurate phenotyping will facilitate the breeding of new climate-resilient varieties resistant to abiotic and biotic stress, with suitable productivity and quality, to extend the adaptation and viability of the current varieties.