Principles of Geometry: Plane geometry: conics, circles, non-Euclidean geometry

Principles of Geometry: Plane geometry: conics, circles, non-Euclidean geometry PDF Author: Henry Frederick Baker
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geometry
Languages : en
Pages : 263

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Principles of Geometry: Plane geometry: conics, circles, non-Euclidean geometry

Principles of Geometry: Plane geometry: conics, circles, non-Euclidean geometry PDF Author: Henry Frederick Baker
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geometry
Languages : en
Pages : 263

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Shadows of the Circle

Shadows of the Circle PDF Author: Vagn Lundsgaard Hansen
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789810234188
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 128

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Book Description
The aim of this book is to throw light on various facets of geometry through development of four geometrical themes. The first theme is about the ellipse, the shape of the shadow east by a circle. The next, a natural continuation of the first, is a study of all three types of conic sections, the ellipse, the parabola and the hyperbola. The third theme is about certain properties of geometrical figures related to the problem of finding the largest area that can be enclosed by a curve of given length. This problem is called the isoperimetric problem. In itself, this topic contains motivation for major parts of the curriculum in mathematics at college level and sets the stage for more advanced mathematical subjects such as functions of several variables and the calculus of variations. Here, three types of conic section are discussed briefly. The emergence of non-Euclidean geometries in the beginning of the nineteenth century represents one of the dramatic episodes in the history of mathematics. In the last theme the non-Euclidean geometry in the Poincare disc model of the hyperbolic plane is developed.

Geometry of Lie Groups

Geometry of Lie Groups PDF Author: B. Rosenfeld
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780792343905
Category : Mathematics
Languages : ja
Pages : 424

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Book Description
This book is the result of many years of research in Non-Euclidean Geometries and Geometry of Lie groups, as well as teaching at Moscow State University (1947- 1949), Azerbaijan State University (Baku) (1950-1955), Kolomna Pedagogical Col lege (1955-1970), Moscow Pedagogical University (1971-1990), and Pennsylvania State University (1990-1995). My first books on Non-Euclidean Geometries and Geometry of Lie groups were written in Russian and published in Moscow: Non-Euclidean Geometries (1955) [Ro1] , Multidimensional Spaces (1966) [Ro2] , and Non-Euclidean Spaces (1969) [Ro3]. In [Ro1] I considered non-Euclidean geometries in the broad sense, as geometry of simple Lie groups, since classical non-Euclidean geometries, hyperbolic and elliptic, are geometries of simple Lie groups of classes Bn and D , and geometries of complex n and quaternionic Hermitian elliptic and hyperbolic spaces are geometries of simple Lie groups of classes An and en. [Ro1] contains an exposition of the geometry of classical real non-Euclidean spaces and their interpretations as hyperspheres with identified antipodal points in Euclidean or pseudo-Euclidean spaces, and in projective and conformal spaces. Numerous interpretations of various spaces different from our usual space allow us, like stereoscopic vision, to see many traits of these spaces absent in the usual space.

Shadows Of The Circle: Conic Sections, Optimal Figures And Non-euclidean Geometry

Shadows Of The Circle: Conic Sections, Optimal Figures And Non-euclidean Geometry PDF Author: Vagn Lundsgaard Hansen
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814496332
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 121

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Book Description
The aim of this book is to throw light on various facets of geometry through development of four geometrical themes.The first theme is about the ellipse, the shape of the shadow cast by a circle. The next, a natural continuation of the first, is a study of all three types of conic sections, the ellipse, the parabola and the hyperbola.The third theme is about certain properties of geometrical figures related to the problem of finding the largest area that can be enclosed by a curve of given length. This problem is called the isoperimetric problem. In itself, this topic contains motivation for major parts of the curriculum in mathematics at college level and sets the stage for more advanced mathematical subjects such as functions of several variables and the calculus of variations.The emergence of non-Euclidean geometries in the beginning of the nineteenth century represents one of the dramatic episodes in the history of mathematics. In the last theme the non-Euclidean geometry in the Poincaré disc model of the hyperbolic plane is developed.

Topics in Geometry

Topics in Geometry PDF Author: Robert Bix
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483296466
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 549

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Book Description
This volume presents an accessible, self-contained survey of topics in Euclidean and non-Euclidean geometry. It includes plentiful illustrations and exercises in support of the thoroughly worked-out proofs. The author's emphasis on the connections between Euclidean and non-Euclidean geometry unifies the range of topics covered.The text opens with a brief review of elementary geometry before proceeding to advanced material. Topics covered include advanced Euclidean and non-Euclidean geometry, division ratios and triangles, transformation geometry, projective geometry, conic sections, and hyperbolic and absolute geometry. Topics in Geometry includes over 800 illustrations and extensive exercises of varying difficulty.

The Elements of Non-Euclidean Geometry

The Elements of Non-Euclidean Geometry PDF Author: Duncan M'Laren Young Sommerville
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bell's mathematical series for schools and colleges
Languages : en
Pages : 588

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Geometry of Complex Numbers

Geometry of Complex Numbers PDF Author: Hans Schwerdtfeger
Publisher: Courier Corporation
ISBN: 0486135861
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 228

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Book Description
Illuminating, widely praised book on analytic geometry of circles, the Moebius transformation, and 2-dimensional non-Euclidean geometries.

The Four Pillars of Geometry

The Four Pillars of Geometry PDF Author: John Stillwell
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387255303
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 240

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Book Description
This book is unique in that it looks at geometry from 4 different viewpoints - Euclid-style axioms, linear algebra, projective geometry, and groups and their invariants Approach makes the subject accessible to readers of all mathematical tastes, from the visual to the algebraic Abundantly supplemented with figures and exercises

Geometri?eskie svojstva krivyh vtorogo porâdka

Geometri?eskie svojstva krivyh vtorogo porâdka PDF Author: Arseny V. Akopyan
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 9780821884324
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 148

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Book Description
"Geometry Of Conics deals with the properties of conics (plane curves of second degree) that can be formulated and proved using only elementary geometry. Starting with the well-known optical properties of conics, this book moves to less trivial results, both classical and contemporary. It demonstrates the advantage of purely geometric methods of studying conics."--Publisher's website.

British Books

British Books PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bibliography
Languages : en
Pages : 676

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