Peatland Forestry

Peatland Forestry PDF Author: Eero Paavilainen
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662031256
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
The book provides a review and synthesis of boreal mire ecosystems including peat soil properties, mire hydrology, carbon and nutrient cycling, and classification of mire sites. The emphasis, however, is on peatland forests as a renewable natural resource. The approach originated in northern Europe, because there, especially in Finland, operational scale forest drainage has a long tradition based on research aiming to maintain and increase wood production on peatlands. Whenever relevant, a closer look is also given to other countries in Europe, Canada, and the USA. The results of recent studies on different environmental effects of peatland forestry are also discussed in detail.

Peatland Forestry

Peatland Forestry PDF Author: Eero Paavilainen
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662031256
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
The book provides a review and synthesis of boreal mire ecosystems including peat soil properties, mire hydrology, carbon and nutrient cycling, and classification of mire sites. The emphasis, however, is on peatland forests as a renewable natural resource. The approach originated in northern Europe, because there, especially in Finland, operational scale forest drainage has a long tradition based on research aiming to maintain and increase wood production on peatlands. Whenever relevant, a closer look is also given to other countries in Europe, Canada, and the USA. The results of recent studies on different environmental effects of peatland forestry are also discussed in detail.

Peatland Ecology and Forestry

Peatland Ecology and Forestry PDF Author: Juhani Päivänen
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789521045318
Category : Peatland forestry
Languages : en
Pages : 267

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Book Description


Boreal Peatland Ecosystems

Boreal Peatland Ecosystems PDF Author: R.K. Wieder
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540319131
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 448

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Book Description
This is the first truly ecosystem-oriented book on peatlands. It adopts an ecosystems approach to understanding the world's boreal peatlands. The focus is on biogeochemical patterns and processes, production, decomposition, and peat accumulation, and it provides additional information on animal and fungal diversity. A recurring theme is the legacy of boreal peatlands as impressive accumulators of carbon as peat over millennia.

Peatlands

Peatlands PDF Author: Ian D. Rotherham
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429799527
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 232

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Book Description
This book provides an introduction to peatlands for the non-specialist student reader and for all those concerned about environmental protection, and is an essential guide to peatland history and heritage for scientists and enthusiasts. Peat is formed when vegetation partially decays in a waterlogged environment and occurs extensively throughout both temperate and tropical regions. Interest in peatlands is currently high due to the degradation of global peatlands which is disrupting hydrology and contributing to greenhouse gas emissions. This book opens by explaining how peat is formed, its properties and worldwide distribution, and defines related terms such as mires, wetlands, bogs and marshes. There is discussion of the ecology and wildlife of peatlands as well as their ability to preserve pollen and organic remains as environmental archives. It also addresses the history, heritage and cultural exploitation of peat, extending back to pre-Roman times, and the degradation of peatlands over the centuries, particularly as a source of fuel but more recently for commercial horticulture. Other chapters discuss the ecosystem services delivered by peatlands, and how their destruction is contributing to biodiversity loss, flooding or drought, and climate change. Finally, the many current peatland restoration projects around the world are highlighted. Overall the book provides a wide-ranging but concise overview of peatlands from both a natural and social science perspective, and will be invaluable for students of ecology, geography, environmental studies and history.

Peatland Restoration and Ecosystem Services

Peatland Restoration and Ecosystem Services PDF Author: Aletta Bonn
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107025184
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 517

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Book Description
An interdisciplinary book tackling the challenges of managing peatlands and their ecosystem services in the face of climate change.

Swamplands

Swamplands PDF Author: Edward Struzik
Publisher: Island Press
ISBN: 1642830801
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 314

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Book Description
In a world filled with breathtaking beauty, we have often overlooked the elusive magic of certain landscapes. A cloudy river flows into an Arctic wetland where sandhill cranes and muskoxen dwell. Further south, cypress branches hang low over dismal swamps. Places like these-collectively known as swamplands or peatlands-often go unnoticed for their ecological splendor. They are as globally significant as rainforests, yet, because of their reputation as wastelands, they are being systematically drained and degraded. Swamplands celebrates these wild places, as journalist Edward Struzik highlights the unappreciated struggle to save peatlands by scientists, conservationists, and landowners around the world. An ode to peaty landscapes in all their offbeat glory, the book is also a demand for awareness of the myriad threats they face. It inspires us to see the beauty and importance in these least likely of places­. Our planet's survival might depend on it.

Wise Use of Mires and Peatlands

Wise Use of Mires and Peatlands PDF Author: Hans Joosten
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789519774480
Category : Bog ecology
Languages : en
Pages : 304

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Book Description


Catastrophe and Regeneration in Indonesia’s Peatlands

Catastrophe and Regeneration in Indonesia’s Peatlands PDF Author: Kosuke Mizuno
Publisher: NUS Press
ISBN: 981472209X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 510

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Book Description
The serious degradation of the vast peatlands of Indonesia since the 1990s is the proximate cause of the haze that endangers public health in Indonesian Sumatra and Borneo, and also in neighbouring Singapore, Malaysia and Thailand. Moreover peatlands that have been drained and cleared for plantations are a major contributor to greenhouse gas emissions. This new book explains the degradation of peat soils and outlines a potential course of action to deal with the catastrophe looming over the region. Concerted action will be required to reduce peatland fires, and a successful policy needs to enhance social welfare and economic survival, support natural conservation and provide a return on investment if there is to be a sustainable society in the peatlands. This book argues that regeneration is possible through a new policy of people’s forestry that includes reforestation and rewetting peat soils. The data come from a major long-term research effort—the humanosphere project—that coordinates work done by researchers from the physical, natural and human or social sciences.

Northern Forested Wetlands Ecology and Management

Northern Forested Wetlands Ecology and Management PDF Author: Carl C. Trettin
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351427903
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 549

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Book Description
Forested wetlands are a major component of northern landscapes, important both for their ecological functions and their socioeconomic values. Historically, these lands have been used for timber and fiber products, hunting, fishing, trapping, food gathering, and recreation. There are many questions about the use and management of these lands in the future, particularly with respect to forest products, hydrology and water quality, plant and wildlife ecology, landscape dynamics, and wetland restoration. Northern Forested Wetlands: Ecology and Management provides a synthesis of current research and literature. It examines the status, distribution, and use of these wetland resources. The book focuses on understanding the role of wetlands in the landscape and on how to manage these wetlands and sustain their important functions. This is a primary reference text for the study and management of northern forested wetlands, providing a forum for information discovered by researchers and managers from many nations.

Forest Ecosystems, Forest Management and the Global Carbon Cycle

Forest Ecosystems, Forest Management and the Global Carbon Cycle PDF Author: Michael J. Apps
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642611117
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 455

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Book Description
Globally, forest vegetation and soils are both major stores of terrestrial organic carbon, and major contributors to the annual cycling of carbon between the atmosphere and the biosphere. Forests are also a renewable resource, vital to the everyday existence of millions of people, since they provide food, shelter, fuel, raw materials and many other benefits. The combined effects of an expanding global population and increasing consumption of resources, however, may be seriously endangering both the extent and future sustainability of the world's forests. About thirty chapters cover four main themes: the role of forests in the global carbon cycle; effects of past, present and future changes in forest land use; the role of forest management, products and biomass on carbon cycling, and socio-economic impacts.