Ottoman Armenians

Ottoman Armenians PDF Author: Vahé Tachjian
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783000438011
Category : Armenian massacres, 1915-1923
Languages : en
Pages :

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Ottoman Armenians

Ottoman Armenians PDF Author: Vahé Tachjian
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783000438011
Category : Armenian massacres, 1915-1923
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Armenians in the Service of the Ottoman Empire

Armenians in the Service of the Ottoman Empire PDF Author: Mesrob K. Krikorian
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351031287
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 160

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Book Description
First published in 1977. Although hundreds of books have been published on the Armenian question and massacres, very little is known about their services in the cultural, economic and administrative life and development of the Ottoman Empire. This study is an investigation into the contribution by Armenians to Ottoman public life from 1860, when the Armenian community in Turkey was given a new legislative Constitution on the basis of Tanzimat (Reforms) until 1908, when the young Turks seized power and there followed a bitterly fanatic policy of intolerance which had tragic consequences for both the Armenians and the Turks. The author has concentrated his investigations on the eastern provinces of Anatolia, which earlier formed the western part of historic Armenia and which in the diplomatic language of the nineteenth century were referred to as ‘provinces inhabited by Armenians’. To these he has added the provinces of Syria, close to the neighbouring Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia, and where, especially in and around Aleppo, old Armenian communities had settled. Both in Anatolia and Syria, the Armenians were employed in various administrative, judicial, economic and secretarial fields and, to a lesser extent, in technical affairs, agriculture, education and public health. The author shows how this contribution was made in spite of the fact that for the Armenians these were years of transition from their established status as a favoured Christian millet to the tragic insecurity of a hunted people.

The Cold War in the Roman Empire

The Cold War in the Roman Empire PDF Author: Arnold Toynbee
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Rome
Languages : en
Pages : 38

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The Armenian Massacres in Ottoman Turkey

The Armenian Massacres in Ottoman Turkey PDF Author: Guenter Lewy
Publisher: University of Utah Press
ISBN: 0874808499
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 385

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Book Description
Avoiding the sterile "was-it-genocide-or-not" debate, this book will open a new chapter in this contentious controversy and may help achieve a long-overdue reconciliation of Armenians and Turks.

Genocide in the Ottoman Empire

Genocide in the Ottoman Empire PDF Author: George N. Shirinian
Publisher: Berghahn Books
ISBN: 1785334336
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 444

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Book Description
The final years of the Ottoman Empire were catastrophic ones for its non-Turkish, non-Muslim minorities. From 1913 to 1923, its rulers deported, killed, or otherwise persecuted staggering numbers of citizens in an attempt to preserve “Turkey for the Turks,” setting a modern precedent for how a regime can commit genocide in pursuit of political ends while largely escaping accountability. While this brutal history is most widely known in the case of the Armenian genocide, few appreciate the extent to which the Empire’s Assyrian and Greek subjects suffered and died under similar policies. This comprehensive volume is the first to broadly examine the genocides of the Armenians, Assyrians, and Greeks in comparative fashion, analyzing the similarities and differences among them and giving crucial context to present-day calls for recognition.

A Question of Genocide

A Question of Genocide PDF Author: Ronald Grigor Suny
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199781044
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 466

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Book Description
One hundred years after the deportations and mass murder of Armenians, Greeks, Assyrians, and other peoples in the final years of the Ottoman Empire, the history of the Armenian genocide is a victim of historical distortion, state-sponsored falsification, and deep divisions between Armenians and Turks. Working together for the first time, Turkish, Armenian, and other scholars present here a compelling reconstruction of what happened and why. This volume gathers the most up-to-date scholarship on Armenian genocide, looking at how the event has been written about in Western and Turkish historiographies; what was happening on the eve of the catastrophe; portraits of the perpetrators; detailed accounts of the massacres; how the event has been perceived in both local and international contexts, including World War I; and reflections on the broader implications of what happened then. The result is a comprehensive work that moves beyond nationalist master narratives and offers a more complete understanding of this tragic event.

The Armenians of Aintab

The Armenians of Aintab PDF Author: Ümit Kurt
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 0674259890
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 401

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Book Description
A Turk’s discovery that Armenians once thrived in his hometown leads to a groundbreaking investigation into the local dynamics of genocide. Ümit Kurt, born and raised in Gaziantep, Turkey, was astonished to learn that his hometown once had a large and active Armenian community. The Armenian presence in Aintab, the city’s name during the Ottoman period, had not only been destroyed—it had been replaced. To every appearance, Gaziantep was a typical Turkish city. Kurt digs into the details of the Armenian dispossession that produced the homogeneously Turkish city in which he grew up. In particular, he examines the population that gained from ethnic cleansing. Records of land confiscation and population transfer demonstrate just how much new wealth became available when the prosperous Armenians—who were active in manufacturing, agricultural production, and trade—were ejected. Although the official rationale for the removal of the Armenians was that the group posed a threat of rebellion, Kurt shows that the prospect of material gain was a key motivator of support for the Armenian genocide among the local Muslim gentry and the Turkish public. Those who benefited most—provincial elites, wealthy landowners, state officials, and merchants who accumulated Armenian capital—in turn financed the nationalist movement that brought the modern Turkish republic into being. The economic elite of Aintab was thus reconstituted along both ethnic and political lines. The Armenians of Aintab draws on primary sources from Armenian, Ottoman, Turkish, British, and French archives, as well as memoirs, personal papers, oral accounts, and newly discovered property-liquidation records. Together they provide an invaluable account of genocide at ground level.

Ottomans and Armenians

Ottomans and Armenians PDF Author: Edward J. Erickson
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137362219
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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Book Description
Covering the period from 1878-1915, Ottomans and Armenians is a military history of the Ottoman army and the counterinsurgency campaigns it waged in the last days of the Ottoman empire. Although Ottomans were among the most active practitioners of counterinsurgency campaigning in the late-nineteenth and early-twentieth centuries, in the vast literature available on counterinsurgency in the early twenty-first century, there is very little scholarly analysis of how Ottomans reacted to insurgency and then went about counterinsurgency. This book presents the thesis that the Ottoman government developed an evolving, 35-year, empire-wide array of counterinsurgency practices that varied in scope and execution depending on the strategic importance of the affected provinces.

Armenians in Ottoman Turkey, 1914

Armenians in Ottoman Turkey, 1914 PDF Author: Sarkis Y. Karayan
Publisher: Garod Books Limited
ISBN: 9781909382428
Category : Armenian massacres, 1915-1923
Languages : en
Pages : 674

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Book Description
A geographic and demographic gazetteer showing the demographic profile of Armenians in the Ottoman Empire.

The Story of 1915

The Story of 1915 PDF Author: Yusuf Halaçoğlu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Armenian Genocide, 1915-1923
Languages : en
Pages : 174

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Book Description