Operads and Universal Algebra

Operads and Universal Algebra PDF Author: Chengming Bai
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814365114
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 318

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Book Description
The book aims to exemplify the recent developments in operad theory, in universal algebra and related topics in algebraic topology and theoretical physics. The conference has established a better connection between mathematicians working on operads (mainly the French team) and mathematicians working in universal algebra (primarily the Chinese team), and to exchange problems, methods and techniques from these two subject areas.

Operads and Universal Algebra

Operads and Universal Algebra PDF Author: Chengming Bai
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814365114
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 318

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Book Description
The book aims to exemplify the recent developments in operad theory, in universal algebra and related topics in algebraic topology and theoretical physics. The conference has established a better connection between mathematicians working on operads (mainly the French team) and mathematicians working in universal algebra (primarily the Chinese team), and to exchange problems, methods and techniques from these two subject areas.

Homotopy of Operads and Grothendieck-Teichmuller Groups

Homotopy of Operads and Grothendieck-Teichmuller Groups PDF Author: Benoit Fresse
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 1470434814
Category : Algebraic topology -- Homotopy theory -- Rational homotopy theory
Languages : en
Pages : 532

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Book Description
The Grothendieck–Teichmüller group was defined by Drinfeld in quantum group theory with insights coming from the Grothendieck program in Galois theory. The ultimate goal of this book is to explain that this group has a topological interpretation as a group of homotopy automorphisms associated to the operad of little 2-discs, which is an object used to model commutative homotopy structures in topology. This volume gives a comprehensive survey on the algebraic aspects of this subject. The book explains the definition of an operad in a general context, reviews the definition of the little discs operads, and explains the definition of the Grothendieck–Teichmüller group from the viewpoint of the theory of operads. In the course of this study, the relationship between the little discs operads and the definition of universal operations associated to braided monoidal category structures is explained. Also provided is a comprehensive and self-contained survey of the applications of Hopf algebras to the definition of a rationalization process, the Malcev completion, for groups and groupoids. Most definitions are carefully reviewed in the book; it requires minimal prerequisites to be accessible to a broad readership of graduate students and researchers interested in the applications of operads.

Algebraic Operads

Algebraic Operads PDF Author: Murray R. Bremner
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1482248573
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 382

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Book Description
Algebraic Operads: An Algorithmic Companion presents a systematic treatment of Grobner bases in several contexts. The book builds up to the theory of Grobner bases for operads due to the second author and Khoroshkin as well as various applications of the corresponding diamond lemmas in algebra. The authors present a variety of topics including: non

Operads in Algebra, Topology and Physics

Operads in Algebra, Topology and Physics PDF Author: Martin Markl
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 9780821843628
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 364

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Book Description
Operads are mathematical devices which describe algebraic structures of many varieties and in various categories. From their beginnings in the 1960s, they have developed to encompass such areas as combinatorics, knot theory, moduli spaces, string field theory and deformation quantization.

Algebraic Operads

Algebraic Operads PDF Author: Jean-Louis Loday
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642303625
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 649

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Book Description
In many areas of mathematics some “higher operations” are arising. These havebecome so important that several research projects refer to such expressions. Higher operationsform new types of algebras. The key to understanding and comparing them, to creating invariants of their action is operad theory. This is a point of view that is 40 years old in algebraic topology, but the new trend is its appearance in several other areas, such as algebraic geometry, mathematical physics, differential geometry, and combinatorics. The present volume is the first comprehensive and systematic approach to algebraic operads. An operad is an algebraic device that serves to study all kinds of algebras (associative, commutative, Lie, Poisson, A-infinity, etc.) from a conceptual point of view. The book presents this topic with an emphasis on Koszul duality theory. After a modern treatment of Koszul duality for associative algebras, the theory is extended to operads. Applications to homotopy algebra are given, for instance the Homotopy Transfer Theorem. Although the necessary notions of algebra are recalled, readers are expected to be familiar with elementary homological algebra. Each chapter ends with a helpful summary and exercises. A full chapter is devoted to examples, and numerous figures are included. After a low-level chapter on Algebra, accessible to (advanced) undergraduate students, the level increases gradually through the book. However, the authors have done their best to make it suitable for graduate students: three appendices review the basic results needed in order to understand the various chapters. Since higher algebra is becoming essential in several research areas like deformation theory, algebraic geometry, representation theory, differential geometry, algebraic combinatorics, and mathematical physics, the book can also be used as a reference work by researchers.

Higher Operads, Higher Categories

Higher Operads, Higher Categories PDF Author: Tom Leinster
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521532159
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 451

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Book Description
Foundations of higher dimensional category theory for graduate students and researchers in mathematics and mathematical physics.

Dialgebras and Related Operads

Dialgebras and Related Operads PDF Author: J.-L. Loday
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540453288
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 138

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Book Description
The main object of study of these four papers is the notion of associative dialgebras which are algebras equipped with two associative operations satisfying some more relations of the associative type. This notion is studied from a) the homological point of view: construction of the (co)homology theory with trivial coefficients and general coefficients, b) the operadic point of view: determination of the dual operad, that is the dendriform dialgebras which are strongly related with the planar binary trees, c) the algebraic point of view: Hopf structure and Milnor-Moore type theorem.

Operads and Universal Algebra

Operads and Universal Algebra PDF Author: Chengming Bai
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814365122
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 318

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Book Description
The book aims to exemplify the recent developments in operad theory, in universal algebra and related topics in algebraic topology and theoretical physics. The conference has established a better connection between mathematicians working on operads (mainly the French team) and mathematicians working in universal algebra (primarily the Chinese team), and to exchange problems, methods and techniques from these two subject areas.

Infinity Operads And Monoidal Categories With Group Equivariance

Infinity Operads And Monoidal Categories With Group Equivariance PDF Author: Donald Yau
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9811250944
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 486

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Book Description
This monograph provides a coherent development of operads, infinity operads, and monoidal categories, equipped with equivariant structures encoded by an action operad. A group operad is a planar operad with an action operad equivariant structure. In the first three parts of this monograph, we establish a foundation for group operads and for their higher coherent analogues called infinity group operads. Examples include planar, symmetric, braided, ribbon, and cactus operads, and their infinity analogues. For example, with the tools developed here, we observe that the coherent ribbon nerve of the universal cover of the framed little 2-disc operad is an infinity ribbon operad.In Part 4 we define general monoidal categories equipped with an action operad equivariant structure and provide a unifying treatment of coherence and strictification for them. Examples of such monoidal categories include symmetric, braided, ribbon, and coboundary monoidal categories, which naturally arise in the representation theory of quantum groups and of coboundary Hopf algebras and in the theory of crystals of finite dimensional complex reductive Lie algebras.

Colored Operads

Colored Operads PDF Author: Donald Yau
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 1470427230
Category : Algebra, Homological
Languages : en
Pages : 428

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Book Description
The subject of this book is the theory of operads and colored operads, sometimes called symmetric multicategories. A (colored) operad is an abstract object which encodes operations with multiple inputs and one output and relations between such operations. The theory originated in the early 1970s in homotopy theory and quickly became very important in algebraic topology, algebra, algebraic geometry, and even theoretical physics (string theory). Topics covered include basic graph theory, basic category theory, colored operads, and algebras over colored operads. Free colored operads are discussed in complete detail and in full generality. The intended audience of this book includes students and researchers in mathematics and other sciences where operads and colored operads are used. The prerequisite for this book is minimal. Every major concept is thoroughly motivated. There are many graphical illustrations and about 150 exercises. This book can be used in a graduate course and for independent study.