Author: J.-S. Wu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
On the Evaporation Rate of Single Fuel Droplets Due to Isotropic Ambient Turbulence
Author: J.-S. Wu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
35th AIAA Thermophysics Conference
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Thermodynamics
Languages : en
Pages : 462
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Thermodynamics
Languages : en
Pages : 462
Book Description
Effect of Flow Turbulence on Evaporation Rate of a Single Droplet
Author: A. V. Eckartsberg
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
The Evaporation of Liquid Droplets in Highly Turbulent Gas Streams
Author: Richard Gould
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 8
Book Description
Single acetone and heptane droplets were suspended from a hypodermic needle in turbulent airflow, and the Nusselt number was obtained from direct measurements of the droplet diameter and evaporation rate. Acetone was selected because it fluoresces when irradiated with ultraviolet laser radiation while heptane was selected because of its high volatility compared with water, methanol, and ethanol which were used previously. Planar laser induced fluorescence (PLIF) measurements were made to obtain qualitative concentration measurements of gaseous acetone in the boundary layer surrounding the droplet. The goal of these measurements was to give insight as to why the evaporation rate is increased by 50 % when the gas phase turbulence is increased from the laminar flow case to the case where the freestream turbulence is 10%. The use of acetone droplets required that the influence of humidity on droplet evaporation rate be considered. Measurements of the turbulence intensity of heated freestream air were also made. Finally, many modifications to improve the experimental apparatus were made during this research project.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 8
Book Description
Single acetone and heptane droplets were suspended from a hypodermic needle in turbulent airflow, and the Nusselt number was obtained from direct measurements of the droplet diameter and evaporation rate. Acetone was selected because it fluoresces when irradiated with ultraviolet laser radiation while heptane was selected because of its high volatility compared with water, methanol, and ethanol which were used previously. Planar laser induced fluorescence (PLIF) measurements were made to obtain qualitative concentration measurements of gaseous acetone in the boundary layer surrounding the droplet. The goal of these measurements was to give insight as to why the evaporation rate is increased by 50 % when the gas phase turbulence is increased from the laminar flow case to the case where the freestream turbulence is 10%. The use of acetone droplets required that the influence of humidity on droplet evaporation rate be considered. Measurements of the turbulence intensity of heated freestream air were also made. Finally, many modifications to improve the experimental apparatus were made during this research project.
EVAPORATION AND COMBUSTION OF SINGLE FUEL DROPLETS IN A HOT ATMOSPHERE
Author: MICHAL A. SAAD
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 135
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 135
Book Description
EVAPORATION AND COMBUSTION OF SINGLE FUEL DROPLETS IN A HOT ATMOSPHERE.
Author: MICHEL A. SAAD
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 286
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 286
Book Description
Multiphase Flow Handbook, Second Edition
Author: Efstathios Michaelides
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1315354624
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1559
Book Description
The Multiphase Flow Handbook, Second Edition is a thoroughly updated and reorganized revision of the late Clayton Crowe’s work, and provides a detailed look at the basic concepts and the wide range of applications in this important area of thermal/fluids engineering. Revised by the new editors, Efstathios E. (Stathis) Michaelides and John D. Schwarzkopf, the new Second Edition begins with two chapters covering fundamental concepts and methods that pertain to all the types and applications of multiphase flow. The remaining chapters cover the applications and engineering systems that are relevant to all the types of multiphase flow and heat transfer. The twenty-one chapters and several sections of the book include the basic science as well as the contemporary engineering and technological applications of multiphase flow in a comprehensive way that is easy to follow and be understood. The editors created a common set of nomenclature that is used throughout the book, allowing readers to easily compare fundamental theory with currently developing concepts and applications. With contributed chapters from sixty-two leading experts around the world, the Multiphase Flow Handbook, Second Edition is an essential reference for all researchers, academics and engineers working with complex thermal and fluid systems.
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1315354624
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1559
Book Description
The Multiphase Flow Handbook, Second Edition is a thoroughly updated and reorganized revision of the late Clayton Crowe’s work, and provides a detailed look at the basic concepts and the wide range of applications in this important area of thermal/fluids engineering. Revised by the new editors, Efstathios E. (Stathis) Michaelides and John D. Schwarzkopf, the new Second Edition begins with two chapters covering fundamental concepts and methods that pertain to all the types and applications of multiphase flow. The remaining chapters cover the applications and engineering systems that are relevant to all the types of multiphase flow and heat transfer. The twenty-one chapters and several sections of the book include the basic science as well as the contemporary engineering and technological applications of multiphase flow in a comprehensive way that is easy to follow and be understood. The editors created a common set of nomenclature that is used throughout the book, allowing readers to easily compare fundamental theory with currently developing concepts and applications. With contributed chapters from sixty-two leading experts around the world, the Multiphase Flow Handbook, Second Edition is an essential reference for all researchers, academics and engineers working with complex thermal and fluid systems.
Effects of Gravity and Ambient Pressure on Liquid Fuel Droplet Evaporation
Author: Siang H. Soh
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 220
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 220
Book Description
MEASUREMENTS AND COMPUTATIONS OF FUEL DROPLET TRANSPORT IN TURBULENT FLOWS.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
The objective of this project is to study the dynamics of fuel droplets in turbulent water flows. The results are essential for development of models capable of predicting the dispersion of slightly light/heavy droplets in isotropic turbulence. Since we presently do not have any experimental data on turbulent diffusion of droplets, existing mixing models have no physical foundations. Such fundamental knowledge is essential for understanding/modeling the environmental problems associated with water-fuel mixing, and/or industrial processes involving mixing of immiscible fluids. The project has had experimental and numerical components: 1. The experimental part of the project has had two components. The first involves measurements of the lift and drag forces acting on a droplet being entrained by a vortex. The experiments and data analysis associated with this phase are still in progress, and the facility, constructed specifically for this project is described in Section 3. In the second and main part, measurements of fuel droplet dispersion rates have been performed in a special facility with controlled isotropic turbulence. As discussed in detail in Section 2, quantifying and modeling the of droplet dispersion rate requires measurements of their three dimensional trajectories in turbulent flows. To obtain the required data, we have introduced a new technique - high-speed, digital Holographic Particle Image Velocimetry (HPIV). The technique, experimental setup and results are presented in Section 2. Further information is available in Gopalan et al. (2005, 2006). 2. The objectives of the numerical part are: (1) to develop a computational code that combines DNS of isotropic turbulence with Lagrangian tracking of particles based on integration of a dynamical equation of motion that accounts for pressure, added mass, lift and drag forces, (2) to perform extensive computations of both buoyant (bubbles) and slightly buoyant (droplets) particles in turbulence conditions relevant to the experiments, and (3) to explore whether the corresponding predictions can explain the experimentally-observed behavior of the rise and dispersion of oil droplets in isotropic turbulence. A brief summary of results is presented in Section 4.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
The objective of this project is to study the dynamics of fuel droplets in turbulent water flows. The results are essential for development of models capable of predicting the dispersion of slightly light/heavy droplets in isotropic turbulence. Since we presently do not have any experimental data on turbulent diffusion of droplets, existing mixing models have no physical foundations. Such fundamental knowledge is essential for understanding/modeling the environmental problems associated with water-fuel mixing, and/or industrial processes involving mixing of immiscible fluids. The project has had experimental and numerical components: 1. The experimental part of the project has had two components. The first involves measurements of the lift and drag forces acting on a droplet being entrained by a vortex. The experiments and data analysis associated with this phase are still in progress, and the facility, constructed specifically for this project is described in Section 3. In the second and main part, measurements of fuel droplet dispersion rates have been performed in a special facility with controlled isotropic turbulence. As discussed in detail in Section 2, quantifying and modeling the of droplet dispersion rate requires measurements of their three dimensional trajectories in turbulent flows. To obtain the required data, we have introduced a new technique - high-speed, digital Holographic Particle Image Velocimetry (HPIV). The technique, experimental setup and results are presented in Section 2. Further information is available in Gopalan et al. (2005, 2006). 2. The objectives of the numerical part are: (1) to develop a computational code that combines DNS of isotropic turbulence with Lagrangian tracking of particles based on integration of a dynamical equation of motion that accounts for pressure, added mass, lift and drag forces, (2) to perform extensive computations of both buoyant (bubbles) and slightly buoyant (droplets) particles in turbulence conditions relevant to the experiments, and (3) to explore whether the corresponding predictions can explain the experimentally-observed behavior of the rise and dispersion of oil droplets in isotropic turbulence. A brief summary of results is presented in Section 4.
Single Droplet Evaporation Characteristics and Behaviors at Higher Ambient Temperatures
Author: Woradej Manosroi
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783843924306
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783843924306
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description