OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4 Test No. 431: In vitro skin corrosion: reconstructed human epidermis (RHE) test method

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4 Test No. 431: In vitro skin corrosion: reconstructed human epidermis (RHE) test method PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264264612
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 29

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Book Description
The test described in this Test Guideline allows the identification of corrosive chemical substances and mixtures and it enables the identification of non-corrosive substances and mixtures when supported by a weight of evidence determination using other existing information.

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4 Test No. 431: In vitro skin corrosion: reconstructed human epidermis (RHE) test method

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4 Test No. 431: In vitro skin corrosion: reconstructed human epidermis (RHE) test method PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264264612
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 29

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Book Description
The test described in this Test Guideline allows the identification of corrosive chemical substances and mixtures and it enables the identification of non-corrosive substances and mixtures when supported by a weight of evidence determination using other existing information.

Test No. 431: In vitro skin corrosion: reconstructed human epidermis (RHE) test method

Test No. 431: In vitro skin corrosion: reconstructed human epidermis (RHE) test method PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264242759
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 26

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Book Description
The test described in this Test Guideline allows the identification of corrosive chemical substances and mixtures and it enables the identification of non-corrosive substances and mixtures when supported by a weight of evidence determination using other existing information.

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4 Test No. 439: In Vitro Skin Irritation: Reconstructed Human Epidermis Test Method

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4 Test No. 439: In Vitro Skin Irritation: Reconstructed Human Epidermis Test Method PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264242848
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 28

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Book Description
This Test Guideline describes an in vitro procedure that may be used for the hazard identification of irritant chemicals (substances and mixtures) in accordance with the UN Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling (GHS) Category 2.

OECD Guidelines for Testing of Chemicals

OECD Guidelines for Testing of Chemicals PDF Author: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Publisher: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ; [Montréal : Renouf]
ISBN: 9789264122215
Category : Chemical industry
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Test No. 431: In Vitro Skin Corrosion: Reconstructed Human Epidermis (RHE) Test Method

Test No. 431: In Vitro Skin Corrosion: Reconstructed Human Epidermis (RHE) Test Method PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264203826
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 34

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Book Description
The present Test Guideline addresses the human health hazard endpoint skin corrosion, following exposure to a test chemical. Skin corrosion is defined as the production of irreversible tissue damage, manifested as visible necrosis of the skin ...

Test No. 439: In Vitro Skin Irritation - Reconstructed Human Epidermis Test Method

Test No. 439: In Vitro Skin Irritation - Reconstructed Human Epidermis Test Method PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264203885
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 21

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Book Description
This Test Guideline describes an in vitro procedure that may be used for the hazard identification of irritant chemicals (substances and mixtures) in accordance with the UN Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling (GHS) Category 2 ...

Biomedical Product and Materials Evaluation

Biomedical Product and Materials Evaluation PDF Author: P.V. Mohanan
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
ISBN: 012824173X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 808

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Book Description
Biomedical Product and Materials Evaluation: Standards and Ethics provides a much-needed overview of the procedures, issues, standards and ethical issues in the early development of biomedical products. The book covers a range of key biomedical products, from 3D printed organs and blood derived products, to stem calls and decellularized tissue products. Each chapter reviews a single product type, associated materials, biomedical applications, proven development strategies, and potential challenges. The core focus of the book is on the standardization and ethical aspects of biomedical product development, with these elements addressed and discussed in chapters dedicated to product evaluation. This is a useful reference for academics, researchers and industry professionals in R&D groups with an interest in biomaterial research and production, as well as those working in the fields of biomedical engineering, biotechnology and toxicology. - Covers a variety of biomedical products, including specific biomaterials, organs-on-chips, wound care products, combinational products, and more - Delves into strategies and considerations for product evaluation, including cytotoxicity assays, microbial and blood compatibility studies - Discusses standardization and ethical hurdles in biomedical product development and how to overcome them

Organotypic Models in Drug Development

Organotypic Models in Drug Development PDF Author: Monika Schäfer-Korting
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030700631
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 325

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Book Description
This book provides latest findings in organotypic models in drug development and provides the scientific resonance needed in an emerging field of research in disciplines, such as molecular medicine, physiology, and pathophysiology. Today the research on human-based test systems has gained major interest and funding in the EU and the US has increased over the last years. Moreover, so-called 3R (reduce, replace, refine animal experiments) centres have been established worldwide.

Validation of Alternative Methods for Toxicity Testing

Validation of Alternative Methods for Toxicity Testing PDF Author: Chantra Eskes
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319338269
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 418

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Book Description
This book provides information on best practices and new thinking regarding the validation of alternative methods for toxicity testing. It covers the validation of experimental and computational methods and integrated approaches to testing and assessment. Validation strategies are discussed for methods employing the latest technologies such as tissue-on-a-chip systems, stem cells and transcriptomics, and for methods derived from pathway-based concepts in toxicology. Validation of Alternative Methods for Toxicity Testing is divided into two sections, in the first, practical insights are given on the state-of-the-art and on approaches that have resulted in successfully validated and accepted alternative methods. The second section focuses on the evolution of validation principles and practice that are necessary to ensure fit-for-purpose validation that has the greatest impact on international regulatory acceptance of alternative methods. In this context validation needs to keep pace with the considerable scientific advancements being made in toxicology, the availability of sophisticated tools and techniques that can be applied in a variety of ways, and the increasing societal and regulatory demands for better safety assessment. This book will be a useful resource for scientists in the field of toxicology, both from industry and academia, developing new test methods, strategies or techniques, as well as Governmental and regulatory authorities interested in understanding the principles and practicalities of validation of alternative methods for toxicity testing.

Skin 3-D Models and Cosmetics Toxicity

Skin 3-D Models and Cosmetics Toxicity PDF Author: Aditya Bhushan Pant
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9819928044
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 266

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Book Description
Efforts are being made by research organizations and cosmetic industries worldwide to develop more precise and targeted 3D models that mimic humans for testing cosmetic and personal health care product ingredients, following a complete ban on animal testing. This book includes several subtopics dedicated to the progress made, challenges faced, roadblocks encountered, and future prospects in the development and validation of 3D models for testing these products. The book consist of an editorial and 14 themed chapters that will showcase the significant progress made so far, challenges encountered, and future prospects in the development of 3D reconstruct models.