Novel insights in rehabilitation of neglect, 2nd Edition

Novel insights in rehabilitation of neglect, 2nd Edition PDF Author: Stefan Van Der Stigchel
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889194094
Category : Neuropsychology
Languages : en
Pages : 270

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Book Description
Hemispatial neglect is the failure to report, respond to, or orient to novel or meaningful stimuli presented in the contralesional visual field. It constitutes one of the most invalidating neurological disorders that can occur after stroke. It is therefore important to treat neglect as adequate as possible and much of the research dedicated to neglect therefore focuses on rehabilitation. In this special topic, you will find 29 articles on the rehabilitation of neglect. This Research Topic has opened new perspectives, and has given us an indication of where the field is going. Although some of the current rehabilitation techniques have proven to be beneficial, there is limited agreement on the most valuable technique or the mechanisms underlying the ameliorating effects.

Novel insights in rehabilitation of neglect, 2nd Edition

Novel insights in rehabilitation of neglect, 2nd Edition PDF Author: Stefan Van Der Stigchel
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889194094
Category : Neuropsychology
Languages : en
Pages : 270

Get Book Here

Book Description
Hemispatial neglect is the failure to report, respond to, or orient to novel or meaningful stimuli presented in the contralesional visual field. It constitutes one of the most invalidating neurological disorders that can occur after stroke. It is therefore important to treat neglect as adequate as possible and much of the research dedicated to neglect therefore focuses on rehabilitation. In this special topic, you will find 29 articles on the rehabilitation of neglect. This Research Topic has opened new perspectives, and has given us an indication of where the field is going. Although some of the current rehabilitation techniques have proven to be beneficial, there is limited agreement on the most valuable technique or the mechanisms underlying the ameliorating effects.

Neuropsychological Rehabilitation

Neuropsychological Rehabilitation PDF Author: Barbara A. Wilson
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1317244311
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 912

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Book Description
This outstanding new handbook offers unique coverage of all aspects of neuropsychological rehabilitation. Compiled by the world’s leading clinician-researchers, and written by an exceptional team of international contributors, the book is vast in scope, including chapters on the many and varied components of neuropsychological rehabilitation across the life span within one volume. Divided into sections, the first part looks at general issues in neuropsychological rehabilitation including theories and models, assessment and goal setting. The book goes on to examine the different populations referred for neuropsychological rehabilitation and then focuses on the rehabilitation of first cognitive and then psychosocial disorders. New and emerging approaches such as brain training and social robotics are also considered, alongside an extensive section on rehabilitation around the world, particularly in under-resourced settings. The final section offers some general conclusions and an evaluation of the key issues in this important field. This is a landmark publication for neuropsychological rehabilitation. It is the standalone reference text for the field as well as essential reading for all researchers, students and practitioners in clinical neuropsychology, clinical psychology, occupational therapy, and speech and language therapy. It will also be of great value to those in related professions such as neurologists, rehabilitation physicians, rehabilitation psychologists and medics.

The ventricular-subventricular zone: a source of oligodendrocytes in the adult brain

The ventricular-subventricular zone: a source of oligodendrocytes in the adult brain PDF Author: Oscar Gonzalez-Perez
Publisher: Frontiers E-books
ISBN: 2889192687
Category : Brain
Languages : en
Pages : 251

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Book Description
Demyelinating diseases are characterized by an extensive loss of oligodendrocytes and myelin sheaths from axolemma, which commonly result in disability in young adults. To date, there is no effective treatment against these neurological disorders. In the adult brain, there are neural stem cells (NSCs) that reside within a niche denominated ventricular-subventricular zone (V-SVZ) in the lateral wall of the cerebral ventricles. NSCs give rise to neurons and oligodendrocytes that help preserve cellular homeostasis. Growing evidence indicates that V-SVZ progenitor cells may represent an endogenous source of oligodendrocytes that can be useful to treat demyelinating diseases. This e-Book “The ventricular-subventricular zone as a source of oligodendrocytes in the adult brain” collected the most recent evidence regarding the mechanisms that modulate the proliferation, migration, quiescence, cell-fate choices and survival of oligodendrocyte precursors generated in the V-SVZ. Herein, we compiled information about the role of Sonic hedgehog, NMDA receptors, ErbB proteins, hemopressin, erythropoietin, osmolarity and microglia in the oligodendrocyte production. Some chapters also describe the role of oligodendrocyte precursors in the preservation of cellular homeostasis, aging and white matter repair. All these information is presented as novel research findings, short communications, and review articles, which were written by experts in the field of oligodendrocyte generation, myelin production and white matter re-myelination.

Principles Underlying Post-Stroke Recovery of Upper Extremity Sensorimotor Function – A Neuroimaging Perspective

Principles Underlying Post-Stroke Recovery of Upper Extremity Sensorimotor Function – A Neuroimaging Perspective PDF Author: Bruno J. Weder
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889197670
Category : Medicine (General)
Languages : en
Pages : 155

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Book Description
Neuroimaging post-stroke has the potential to uncover underlying principles of disordered function and recovery characterizing defined patient groups, including their long term course as well as individual variations. (MRI) measuring task related activation as well as resting state. Functional MRI can be performed by MRI to detect blood flow and associated changes in brain function. For structural MRI robust and accurate computational anatomical methods like voxel-based morphometry and surface based techniques are available. The investigation of the connectivity between brain regions and disruption after stroke is facilitated by diffusion tensor imaging (DTI). Intra- and interhemispheric coherence may be studied by the use of the techniques of electroencephalography and transcranial magnetic stimulation. Consecutive phases of stroke recovery (acute, subacute, early chronic and late chronic stages) are each distinguished by intrinsic processes. The site and size of lesions entail partially different functional implications. New strategies to establish a specific function of a lesion site. Large-scale lesions often imply poor cerebral blood flow which impedes recovery significantly and possibly interferes with BOLD response of functional MRI. Thus, depending on the site and size of the infarct, the patterns of recovery will vary. These include, in the perilesional area, intrinsic compensatory mechanisms using alternative cortical and subcortical pathways, or behavioral compensatory strategies, eg by using the non-affected limb. In this context, behavioral and neuroimaging measures should be developed and applied to delineate aspects of learning during recovery. Of special interest in the recovery of hand paresis is the interplay between sensory and motor areas in the posterior parietal cortex. The dominant disability should be, from the level of elementary to hierarchically higher processes, such as neglect, apraxia, and motor planning. In summary, this research covers new trends in state of the art neuroimaging of stroke during recovery from upper limb paresis. Integration of behavioral and neuroimaging findings in probabilistic brain atlases.

Emotional Neglect and the Adult in Therapy: Lifelong Consequences to a Lack of Early Attunement

Emotional Neglect and the Adult in Therapy: Lifelong Consequences to a Lack of Early Attunement PDF Author: Kathrin A. Stauffer
Publisher: W. W. Norton & Company
ISBN: 039371442X
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 263

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Book Description
A clinical examination of the ways in which early neglect can impact adults throughout their lives, and suggestions for therapists on how to help. People who have experienced emotional neglect in the first months and years of life suffer negative consequences into adulthood. As adult psychotherapy clients, they require long-term work and delicate emotional attunement as well as a profound understanding of the experiences that have shaped their inner worlds. This book provides therapists with an in-depth view of the subjective experience of such “ignored children” and a range of possible theoretical models to help understand key features of their psychological functioning. Kathrin A. Stauffer presents do’s and don’t’s of psychotherapy with such clients. She draws on broad clinical experience to help psychotherapeutic professionals deepen their understanding of “ignored children” and outlines available neurobiological and psychological data to assist therapists in designing effective therapeutic interventions.

Cognitive Rehabilitation for Pediatric Neurological Disorders

Cognitive Rehabilitation for Pediatric Neurological Disorders PDF Author: Gianna Locascio
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 131663311X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 277

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Book Description
A professional guide to evidence-based pediatric cognitive rehabilitation in neurological disorders with practical intervention guidance.

Lubkin's Chronic Illness: Impact and Intervention

Lubkin's Chronic Illness: Impact and Intervention PDF Author: Pamala D. Larsen
Publisher: Jones & Bartlett Learning
ISBN: 1284251640
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 620

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Book Description
. Lubkin’s Chronic Illness: Impact an Intervention, Eleventh Edition provides a solid foundation for nursing students by teaching them the skills and knowledge they need to care for patients experiencing illness.

Inside Rehab

Inside Rehab PDF Author: Anne M. Fletcher
Publisher: Penguin
ISBN: 0143124366
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 449

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Book Description
An essential guide to finding the right recovery program from the New York Times–bestselling author of Sober for Good Drawing on extensive research, including visits to fifteen addiction treatment programs and interviews with more than two hundred clients and professionals in the field, trusted health and medical writer Anne M. Fletcher offers indispensable advice for people seeking quality care for themselves or a loved one. She reveals the ways in which our addiction treatment industry is broken, highlights what is working, and shares insights about how the experience could be more effective. Fletcher sheds light on the science-based practices that should form the basis of treatment, spotlights programs and professionals using those practices, and provides a much-needed guide to different types of treatment and finding quality care when it’s needed.

Neglect-The Silent Abuser: How to Recognize and Heal from Childhood Neglect

Neglect-The Silent Abuser: How to Recognize and Heal from Childhood Neglect PDF Author: Enod Gray
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781796827651
Category : Self-Help
Languages : en
Pages : 218

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Book Description


New Directions in Child Abuse and Neglect Research

New Directions in Child Abuse and Neglect Research PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309285151
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 376

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Book Description
Each year, child protective services receive reports of child abuse and neglect involving six million children, and many more go unreported. The long-term human and fiscal consequences of child abuse and neglect are not relegated to the victims themselves-they also impact their families, future relationships, and society. In 1993, the National Research Council (NRC) issued the report, Under-standing Child Abuse and Neglect, which provided an overview of the research on child abuse and neglect. New Directions in Child Abuse and Neglect Research updates the 1993 report and provides new recommendations to respond to this public health challenge. According to this report, while there has been great progress in child abuse and neglect research, a coordinated, national research infrastructure with high-level federal support needs to be established and implemented immediately. New Directions in Child Abuse and Neglect Research recommends an actionable framework to guide and support future child abuse and neglect research. This report calls for a comprehensive, multidisciplinary approach to child abuse and neglect research that examines factors related to both children and adults across physical, mental, and behavioral health domains-including those in child welfare, economic support, criminal justice, education, and health care systems-and assesses the needs of a variety of subpopulations. It should also clarify the causal pathways related to child abuse and neglect and, more importantly, assess efforts to interrupt these pathways. New Directions in Child Abuse and Neglect Research identifies four areas to look to in developing a coordinated research enterprise: a national strategic plan, a national surveillance system, a new generation of researchers, and changes in the federal and state programmatic and policy response.