Notes on Dimensional Analysis and the Principle of Similitude

Notes on Dimensional Analysis and the Principle of Similitude PDF Author: Kenneth Cass Reynolds
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dimensional analysis
Languages : en
Pages : 74

Get Book Here

Book Description

Notes on Dimensional Analysis and the Principle of Similitude

Notes on Dimensional Analysis and the Principle of Similitude PDF Author: Kenneth Cass Reynolds
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dimensional analysis
Languages : en
Pages : 74

Get Book Here

Book Description


Dimensional Analysis

Dimensional Analysis PDF Author: Qing-Ming Tan
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642192343
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 199

Get Book Here

Book Description
Dimensional analysis is an essential scientific method and a powerful tool for solving problems in physics and engineering. This book starts by introducing the Pi Theorem, which is the theoretical foundation of dimensional analysis. It also provides ample and detailed examples of how dimensional analysis is applied to solving problems in various branches of mechanics. The book covers the extensive findings on explosion mechanics and impact dynamics contributed by the author’s research group over the past forty years at the Chinese Academy of Sciences. The book is intended for research scientists and engineers working in the fields of physics and engineering, as well as graduate students and advanced undergraduates of the related fields. Qing-Ming Tan is a former Professor at the Institute of Mechanics, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, China.

Dimensional Analysis

Dimensional Analysis PDF Author: Jeffrey H. Williams
Publisher: IOP Publishing Limited
ISBN: 9780750336536
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 140

Get Book Here

Book Description
Dimensional analysis is a powerful method to analyse complex physical phenomena, including those for which we cannot pose, much less solve governing equations. Its use in science and engineering is ubiquitous and has been central to the work of greats such as Lord Rayleigh, Bohr and Einstein. It offers a method for reducing complex physical problems to their simplest forms and provides a powerful tool for checking whether or not equations are dimensionally consistent and suggests plausible equations when we know which quantities are involved. Every scientist and engineer should have this tool at their command, and this book provides an accessible, modern, self-contained and systematic overview. It outlines the principles of similitude and presents the tools of dimensional analysis for both scientists and engineers and how it can be applied practically to aid not only a greater understanding of theoretical concepts but in designing experiments and analysing experimental data. With examples relevant to a wide range of students and not limited to the physical and engineering sciences, but encompasses the biological and life sciences. The technique has, for example, been used to estimate the running speed of a hungry Tyrannosaurus rex, a comparison of the flights of mosquitos and jet airliners, and the energy released by an atomic weapon. Key Features Draws on and presents examples across the physical, chemical and life sciences, as well as engineering applications Emphasises the technique as a tool and empowers readers to apply the method in developing their own experiments and theoretical understanding Includes methods, history and applications An engaging, accessible, self-contained and systematic resource.

Principles and Applications of Dimensional Analysis and Similarity

Principles and Applications of Dimensional Analysis and Similarity PDF Author: Sandro G. Longo
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 303079217X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 447

Get Book Here

Book Description
The book provides a summary of the historical evolution of dimensional analysis, and frames the problem of dimensions, systems of units and similarity in a vision dominated by the conventions that formalise even the exact sciences. The first four chapters address the definitions, with few dimensional analysis theorems and similarity criteria. There is also the analysis of self-similarity, both of first and second kind, with a couple of completely solved problems, framed within the group theory. From chapter 5 onward, the focus is on applications in some of the engineering sectors. The number of topics is necessarily limited, but, almost always, there are details, calculations and treatment of assumptions. The book contains descriptions of some of the experimental apparatuses currently used for the realisation of physical models, such as the wind tunnel, the shaking table, the centrifuge, and with the exclusion of many others, which can be found in specialist monographies. Measurement techniques and instrumentation and statistical data processing is also available in other books. Some more specific notions, required by the context, are reported in the appendix, where appears also the description of numerous dimensionless groups, all of engineering interest, but with the exclusion of many others related to physical processes of electrical nature or physics of particles. A glossary lists the meaning of some specific terms typical of dimensional analysis and used in the book.

A Student's Guide to Dimensional Analysis

A Student's Guide to Dimensional Analysis PDF Author: Don S. Lemons
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107161150
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 115

Get Book Here

Book Description
This introduction to dimensional analysis covers the methods, history and formalisation of the field. Utilising topics including mechanics, hydro- and electrodynamics, and thermal and quantum physics, it illustrates the possibilities and limitations of dimensional analysis, making it perfect for students on introductory courses in physics, engineering and mathematics.

Applied Dimensional Analysis and Modeling

Applied Dimensional Analysis and Modeling PDF Author: Thomas Szirtes
Publisher: Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN: 0080555454
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 853

Get Book Here

Book Description
Applied Dimensional Analysis and Modeling provides the full mathematical background and step-by-step procedures for employing dimensional analyses, along with a wide range of applications to problems in engineering and applied science, such as fluid dynamics, heat flow, electromagnetics, astronomy and economics. This new edition offers additional worked-out examples in mechanics, physics, geometry, hydrodynamics, and biometry. Covers 4 essential aspects and applications: principal characteristics of dimensional systems, applications of dimensional techniques in engineering, mathematics and geometry, applications in biosciences, biometry and economics, applications in astronomy and physics Offers more than 250 worked-out examples and problems with solutions Provides detailed descriptions of techniques of both dimensional analysis and dimensional modeling

A First Course in Dimensional Analysis

A First Course in Dimensional Analysis PDF Author: Juan G. Santiago
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262537710
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 179

Get Book Here

Book Description
An introduction to dimensional analysis, a method of scientific analysis used to investigate and simplify complex physical phenomena, demonstrated through a series of engaging examples. This book offers an introduction to dimensional analysis, a powerful method of scientific analysis used to investigate and simplify complex physical phenomena. The method enables bold approximations and the generation of testable hypotheses. The book explains these analyses through a series of entertaining applications; students will learn to analyze, for example, the limits of world-record weight lifters, the distance an electric submarine can travel, how an upside-down pendulum is similar to a running velociraptor, and the number of Olympic rowers required to double boat speed. The book introduces the approach through easy-to-follow, step-by-step methods that show how to identify the essential variables describing a complex problem; explore the dimensions of the problem and recast it to reduce complexity; leverage physical insights and experimental observations to further reduce complexity; form testable scientific hypotheses; combine experiments and analysis to solve a problem; and collapse and present experimental measurements in a compact form. Each chapter ends with a summary and problems for students to solve. Taken together, the analyses and examples demonstrate the value of dimensional analysis and provide guidance on how to combine and enhance dimensional analysis with physical insights. The book can be used by undergraduate students in physics, engineering, chemistry, biology, sports science, and astronomy.

Critical Perspectives on Nonacademic Science and Engineering

Critical Perspectives on Nonacademic Science and Engineering PDF Author: Paul T. Durbin
Publisher: Lehigh University Press
ISBN: 9780934223157
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 312

Get Book Here

Book Description
This volume is an attempt to get philosophers to concentrate on what scientists and engineers actually do.

Dimensional Analysis Beyond the Pi Theorem

Dimensional Analysis Beyond the Pi Theorem PDF Author: Bahman Zohuri
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319457268
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 278

Get Book Here

Book Description
Dimensional Analysis and Physical Similarity are well understood subjects, and the general concepts of dynamical similarity are explained in this book. Our exposition is essentially different from those available in the literature, although it follows the general ideas known as Pi Theorem. There are many excellent books that one can refer to; however, dimensional analysis goes beyond Pi theorem, which is also known as Buckingham’s Pi Theorem. Many techniques via self-similar solutions can bound solutions to problems that seem intractable. A time-developing phenomenon is called self-similar if the spatial distributions of its properties at different points in time can be obtained from one another by a similarity transformation, and identifying one of the independent variables as time. However, this is where Dimensional Analysis goes beyond Pi Theorem into self-similarity, which has represented progress for researchers. In recent years there has been a surge of interest in self-similar solutions of the First and Second kind. Such solutions are not newly discovered; they have been identified and named by Zel’dovich, a famous Russian Mathematician in 1956. They have been used in the context of a variety of problems, such as shock waves in gas dynamics, and filtration through elasto-plastic materials. Self-Similarity has simplified computations and the representation of the properties of phenomena under investigation. It handles experimental data, reduces what would be a random cloud of empirical points to lie on a single curve or surface, and constructs procedures that are self-similar. Variables can be specifically chosen for the calculations.

High-Dimensional Probability

High-Dimensional Probability PDF Author: Roman Vershynin
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108415199
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 299

Get Book Here

Book Description
An integrated package of powerful probabilistic tools and key applications in modern mathematical data science.