Notes and Queries

Notes and Queries PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electronic journals
Languages : en
Pages : 558

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Notes and Queries

Notes and Queries PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electronic journals
Languages : en
Pages : 558

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Book Description


Notes and Queries: A Medium of Inter-Communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, Etc

Notes and Queries: A Medium of Inter-Communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, Etc PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 692

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Santa Claus Worldwide

Santa Claus Worldwide PDF Author: Tom A. Jerman
Publisher: McFarland
ISBN: 1476680930
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 249

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Book Description
This is a comprehensive history of the world's midwinter gift-givers, showcasing the extreme diversity in their depictions as well as the many traits and functions these characters share. It tracks the evolution of these figures from the tribal priests who presided over winter solstice celebrations thousands of years before the birth of Christ, to Christian notables like St. Martin and St. Nicholas, to a variety of secular figures who emerged throughout Europe following the Protestant Reformation. Finally, it explains how the popularity of a poem about a "miniature sleigh" and "eight tiny reindeer" helped consolidate the diverse European gift-givers into an enduring tradition in which American children awake early on Christmas morning to see what Santa brought. Although the names, appearance, attire and gift-giving practices of the world's winter solstice gift-givers differ greatly, they are all recognizable as Santa, the personification of the Christmas and Midwinter festivals. Despite efforts to eliminate him by groups as diverse as the Puritans of seventeenth century New England, the Communist Party of the twentieth century Soviet Union and the government of Nazi Germany, Santa has survived and prospered, becoming one of the best known and most beloved figures in the world.

The Night Before Christmas

The Night Before Christmas PDF Author: Nancy H. Marshall
Publisher: New Castle, Del. : Oak Knoll Press
ISBN:
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 360

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Book Description
A bibliography of the poem "The night before Christmas."

"Aberdeen Journal" Notes and Queries

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aberdeen (Scotland)
Languages : en
Pages : 546

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Proceedings of the California Academy of Natural Sciences

Proceedings of the California Academy of Natural Sciences PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 362

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Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences

Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 478

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Sussex Archaeological Collections Relating to the History and Antiquities of the County

Sussex Archaeological Collections Relating to the History and Antiquities of the County PDF Author: Sussex Archaeological Society
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Archaeology
Languages : en
Pages : 286

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The Origins of the Crimean War

The Origins of the Crimean War PDF Author: David M. Goldfrank
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317872304
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 359

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Book Description
The Crimean War (1853-56) between Russia, Turkey, Britain, France and the Kingdom of Sardinia was a diplomatically preventable conflict for influence over an unstable Near and Middle East. It could have broken out in any decade between Napoleon and Wilhelm II; equally, it need never have occurred. In this masterly study, based on massive archival research, David Goldfrank argues that the European diplomatic roots of the war stretch far beyond the `Eastern Question' itself, and shows how the domestic concerns of the participants contributed to the outbreak of hostilities.

Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences

Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences PDF Author: California Academy of Sciences
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 478

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Book Description
"Catalogue of the Library to January 1, 1889," 91 p., appended to 2d ser., v. 1; "Additions" in 2d ser., v. 2-3.