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Author: Dr Antonio J Muñoz
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781952715204
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
When Adolf Hitler ordered the invasion of Poland in 1939, he was following a plan which he had outlined many years earlier in Mein Kampf. Hitler's dream of creating Lebensraum--living space--for the German people required the conquest of the East: Poland. In 1941, the Führer expanded that goal further with the invasion of the Soviet Union. By the fall of 1941, almost 85 million Soviet citizens--nearly half the population--were living under German occupation, while in Poland, the Germans ruled about 34 million Poles. The people who lived in these eastern regions of Europe were considered Untermensch, subhuman, by the Nazi racial theorists. The policies which the Third Reich imposed on these mostly Slavic peoples in the East therefore, were meant to terrorize and subjugate about 119 million human beings. The eventual goal was to exterminate the Jewish population, but also to wipe out a large portion of the larger population, either directly by killing them, or indirectly by starving and working them to death. In this way, the Nazis would create the available land for German colonization that Hitler decreed was necessary. This comprehensive study covers German rule in Poland, the Baltic States, Belorussia, Ukraine, and Russia, looking at the formations and locations of the German occupation forces, as well as describing the rise of resistance to that occupation. It includes a full analysis of the policies that the Nazis employed in their attempt at empire building in the East, and the causes for its failure.
Author: Dr Antonio J Muñoz
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781952715204
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
When Adolf Hitler ordered the invasion of Poland in 1939, he was following a plan which he had outlined many years earlier in Mein Kampf. Hitler's dream of creating Lebensraum--living space--for the German people required the conquest of the East: Poland. In 1941, the Führer expanded that goal further with the invasion of the Soviet Union. By the fall of 1941, almost 85 million Soviet citizens--nearly half the population--were living under German occupation, while in Poland, the Germans ruled about 34 million Poles. The people who lived in these eastern regions of Europe were considered Untermensch, subhuman, by the Nazi racial theorists. The policies which the Third Reich imposed on these mostly Slavic peoples in the East therefore, were meant to terrorize and subjugate about 119 million human beings. The eventual goal was to exterminate the Jewish population, but also to wipe out a large portion of the larger population, either directly by killing them, or indirectly by starving and working them to death. In this way, the Nazis would create the available land for German colonization that Hitler decreed was necessary. This comprehensive study covers German rule in Poland, the Baltic States, Belorussia, Ukraine, and Russia, looking at the formations and locations of the German occupation forces, as well as describing the rise of resistance to that occupation. It includes a full analysis of the policies that the Nazis employed in their attempt at empire building in the East, and the causes for its failure.
Author: Stephan Lehnstaedt
Publisher: Berghahn Books
ISBN: 1785333240
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 318
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Book Description
Following their occupation by the Third Reich, Warsaw and Minsk became home to tens of thousands of Germans. In this exhaustive study, Stephan Lehnstaedt provides a nuanced, eye-opening portrait of the lives of these men and women, who constituted a surprisingly diverse population—including everyone from SS officers to civil servants, as well as ethnically German city residents—united in its self-conception as a “master race.” Even as they acclimated to the daily routines and tedium of life in the East, many Germans engaged in acts of shocking brutality against Poles, Belarusians, and Jews, while social conditions became increasingly conducive to systematic mass murder.
Author: Stephen G. Fritz
Publisher: University Press of Kentucky
ISBN: 0813140501
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 609
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Book Description
On June 22, 1941, Germany launched the greatest land assault in history on the Soviet Union, an attack that Adolf Hitler deemed crucial to ensure German economic and political survival. As the key theater of the war for the Germans, the eastern front consumed enormous levels of resources and accounted for 75 percent of all German casualties. Despite the significance of this campaign to Germany and to the war as a whole, few English-language publications of the last thirty-five years have addressed these pivotal events. In Ostkrieg: Hitler's War of Extermination in the East, Stephen G. Fritz bridges the gap in scholarship by incorporating historical research from the last several decades into an accessible, comprehensive, and coherent narrative. His analysis of the Russo-German War from a German perspective covers all aspects of the eastern front, demonstrating the interrelation of military events, economic policy, resource exploitation, and racial policy that first motivated the invasion. This in-depth account challenges accepted notions about World War II and promotes greater understanding of a topic that has been neglected by historians.
Author: Jonas Scherner
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107049709
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 477
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Book Description
Paying for Hitler's War is a comparative economic study of twelve Nazi-occupied countries during World War II.
Author: Elizabeth Harvey
Publisher: Yale University Press
ISBN: 9780300100402
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 436
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Book Description
Examination of the role of German women in borderlands activism in Germany's eastern regions before 1939 and their involvement in Nazi measures to Germanize occupied Poland during World War II. Harvey analyses the function of female activism within Nazi imperialism, its significance and the extent to which women embraced policies intended to segregate Germans from non-Germans and to persecute Poles and Jews. She also explores the ways in which Germans after 1945 remembered the Nazi East.
Author: Geraldien von Frijtag Drabbe Künzel
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317622472
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 262
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Book Description
This is the first academic book on Dutch colonial aspirations and initiatives during WWII. Between the summers of 1941 and 1944, some 5,500 Dutch men and women left their occupied homeland to find employment in the so-called German Occupied Eastern Territories: Belarus, the Baltic countries and parts of Ukraine. This was the area designated for colonization by Germanic people. It was also the stage of the "Holocaust by Bullets," a centrally coordinated policy of exploitation and oppression and a ruthless anti-partisan war. This book seeks to answer why the Dutch decided to go there, how their recruitment, transfer and stay were organized, and how they reacted to this scene of genocidal violence. It is a close-up study of racial monomania, of empire-building on the old continent and of collaboration in Nazi-occupied Europe.
Author: Alexander von Plato
Publisher: Berghahn Books
ISBN: 1845459903
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 567
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Book Description
During World War II at least 13.5 million people were employed as forced labourers in Germany and across the territories occupied by the German Reich. Most came from Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, Moldavia, the Baltic countries, France, Poland and Italy. Among them were 8.4 million civilians working for private companies and public agencies in industry, administration and agriculture. In addition, there were 4.6 million prisoners of war and 1.7 million concentration camp prisoners who were either subjected to forced labour in concentration or similar camps or were ‘rented out’ or sold by the SS. While there are numerous publications on forced labour in National Socialist Germany during World War II, this publication combines a historical account of events with the biographies and memories of former forced labourers from twenty-seven countries, offering a comparative international perspective.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 180
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Book Description
A popularly written and illustrated history of the Holocaust. Deals with all of the victims of the Nazis' genocidal campaign: communists, Jehovah's Witnesses, homosexuals, Poles and other Slavs, and Soviet POWs, as well as the "racial enemies" - Afro-Germans, the mentally and physically disabled, Gypsies, and Jews. Jews were regarded by the Nazis as the foremost "racial enemy". Pp. 110-156, "The Holocaust", deal specifically with the destruction of the Jews - from the first Nazi anti-Jewish measures in Germany, through the "Kristallnacht" pogrom and murders of Jews in Poland and the USSR, to the total mass murder in the death camps.
Author: Yingzhuang Jiang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
"Beyond Survival: Jewish Day-To-Day Resistance in the Nazi-Occupied East, 1939-1944" examines everyday resistance to Nazi persecution by persons classified as Jews under Nazi law. Forced into ghettos after the Nazi occupation of western Poland in September 1939, ordinary Jewish inhabitants, members of Jewish self-administrative bodies, and couriers of the Jewish underground movement produced diaries, letters, periodicals, interviews, reports, and speeches that documented everyday experience and the development of resistance strategies. I broaden the usual definition of Jewish resistance to include unarmed, day-to-day acts, in a challenge to a once prevalent argument that restricts the meaning of resistance to armed opposition and considers it scarce and insignificant during the Holocaust. Rooted in Nazi anti-Jewish policy and victim testimonies, each of three chapters demonstrates the asymmetry of power between Nazis and Jews, which makes the broader definition of resistance necessary. Between 1939 and late 1941, when the Nazis had no concrete plan to murder all Jews in Europe, the Jewish Council of the Warsaw ghetto sustained the lives of thousands of people, especially children, through social welfare. Inadequacies of the welfare system contributed to the rise of smuggling, an activity that many ghetto residents relied on to survive. The Jewish Councils, archival organizations, and individual ghetto inhabitants engaged in spiritual resistance such as organizing cultural activities, promoting education and religious faith, and recording history. These acts created a narrative of Jewish experience during the Second World War written not by the Nazis but by Jews themselves. After determining in 1942 that the Nazi regime was carrying out genocide, underground Jewish leaders in Poland made great efforts to inform the Jewish community, Polish society, and the Allied governments. Incentives to organize armed revolt intensified in late 1942, after letters and appeals to anti-fascist groups had met with little response.
Author: Richard C. Lukas
Publisher: Lexington, KY : University Press of Kentucky
ISBN: 9780870527432
Category : Poland History Occupation, 1939-1945
Languages : en
Pages : 300
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Book Description
